"buan" meaning in Welsh

See buan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈbɨː.an/ [North-Wales], /ˈbiː.an/ [South-Wales]
Rhymes: -ɨːan Etymology: From Proto-Celtic *bīwonos, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷeyh₃- (“to live”). Cognate with Old Breton buenion, modern Breton buan. Etymology templates: {{inh|cy|cel-pro|*bīwonos}} Proto-Celtic *bīwonos, {{inh|cy|ine-pro|*gʷeyh₃-||to live}} Proto-Indo-European *gʷeyh₃- (“to live”), {{cog|obt|buenion}} Old Breton buenion, {{cog|br|buan}} Breton buan Head templates: {{cy-adj|ach|pl=buain}} buan (feminine singular buan, plural buain, equative buaned, comparative buanach, superlative buanaf) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}} Forms: buan [feminine, singular], buain [plural], buaned [equative], buanach [comparative], buanaf [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], buan [error-unrecognized-form], fuan [soft], muan [error-unrecognized-form]
  1. fast, swift, rapid
    Sense id: en-buan-cy-adj-xjSSyLf~ Categories (other): Welsh entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 41 38 21
  2. (of a timepiece) fast; ahead of the correct time
    Sense id: en-buan-cy-adj-jd2TKe1j Categories (other): Welsh entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 41 38 21
  3. (adverbial, as yn fuan) soon Tags: adverbial
    Sense id: en-buan-cy-adj-SnVBSLiK Categories (other): Welsh entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 41 38 21
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: buanedd, buander (english: speed), mor fuan â phosibl (english: as soon as possible)

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "buanedd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "speed",
      "word": "buander"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "as soon as possible",
      "word": "mor fuan â phosibl"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*bīwonos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *bīwonos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷeyh₃-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to live"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷeyh₃- (“to live”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "obt",
        "2": "buenion"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Breton buenion",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "buan"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton buan",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *bīwonos, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷeyh₃- (“to live”). Cognate with Old Breton buenion, modern Breton buan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "buan",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buain",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buaned",
      "tags": [
        "equative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buanach",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buanaf",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buan",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuan",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muan",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ach",
        "pl": "buain"
      },
      "expansion": "buan (feminine singular buan, plural buain, equative buaned, comparative buanach, superlative buanaf)",
      "name": "cy-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 38 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fast, swift, rapid"
      ],
      "id": "en-buan-cy-adj-xjSSyLf~",
      "links": [
        [
          "fast",
          "fast"
        ],
        [
          "swift",
          "swift"
        ],
        [
          "rapid",
          "rapid"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 38 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fast; ahead of the correct time"
      ],
      "id": "en-buan-cy-adj-jd2TKe1j",
      "links": [
        [
          "fast",
          "fast"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a timepiece) fast; ahead of the correct time"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a timepiece"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 38 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "soon"
      ],
      "id": "en-buan-cy-adj-SnVBSLiK",
      "links": [
        [
          "soon",
          "soon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(adverbial, as yn fuan) soon"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "as yn fuan"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɨː.an/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbiː.an/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨːan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "buan"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/ɨːan",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/ɨːan/2 syllables",
    "Welsh adjectives",
    "Welsh adjectives with red links in their headword lines",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "buanedd"
    },
    {
      "english": "speed",
      "word": "buander"
    },
    {
      "english": "as soon as possible",
      "word": "mor fuan â phosibl"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*bīwonos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *bīwonos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷeyh₃-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to live"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷeyh₃- (“to live”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "obt",
        "2": "buenion"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Breton buenion",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "buan"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton buan",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *bīwonos, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷeyh₃- (“to live”). Cognate with Old Breton buenion, modern Breton buan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "buan",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buain",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buaned",
      "tags": [
        "equative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buanach",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buanaf",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buan",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuan",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muan",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ach",
        "pl": "buain"
      },
      "expansion": "buan (feminine singular buan, plural buain, equative buaned, comparative buanach, superlative buanaf)",
      "name": "cy-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fast, swift, rapid"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fast",
          "fast"
        ],
        [
          "swift",
          "swift"
        ],
        [
          "rapid",
          "rapid"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fast; ahead of the correct time"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fast",
          "fast"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a timepiece) fast; ahead of the correct time"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a timepiece"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "soon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "soon",
          "soon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(adverbial, as yn fuan) soon"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "as yn fuan"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɨː.an/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbiː.an/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨːan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "buan"
}

Download raw JSONL data for buan meaning in Welsh (2.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: buan/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "buan"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "buan",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: buan/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
  "path": [
    "buan"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "buan",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: buan/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
  "path": [
    "buan"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "buan",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.