See cong in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bẻ cong"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cong oằn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cong queo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cong tớn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "khô cong"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "aav-pro",
"3": "*koŋ",
"4": "",
"5": "to bend"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austroasiatic *koŋ (“to bend”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "កោង",
"3": "",
"4": "curved, be bent"
},
"expansion": "Khmer កោង (kaong, “curved, be bent”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mnw",
"2": "ကိုၚ်",
"3": "",
"4": "be bent"
},
"expansion": "Mon ကိုၚ် (“be bent”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "โค้ง"
},
"expansion": "Thai โค้ง (kóong)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "弓",
"tr": "cung"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 弓 (cung)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Austroasiatic *koŋ (“to bend”). Cognate with Khmer កោង (kaong, “curved, be bent”) and Mon ကိုၚ် (“be bent”). See also Thai โค้ง (kóong), Chinese 弓 (cung).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "工",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "弓",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𢏢",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𢏣",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "工, , 弓, 𢏢, 𢏣"
},
"expansion": "cong • (工, , 弓, 𢏢, 𢏣)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "工, , 弓, 𢏢, 𢏣"
},
"expansion": "cong • (工, , 弓, 𢏢, 𢏣)",
"name": "vi-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 5 25 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 4 28 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by chiếc",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 4 28 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by cái",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"curved, be bent"
],
"id": "en-cong-vi-adj-X6r6pblm",
"links": [
[
"curved",
"curved"
],
[
"bent",
"bent"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"homosexual"
],
"id": "en-cong-vi-adj-MEv0i4J0",
"links": [
[
"homosexual",
"homosexual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, colloquial) homosexual"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "thẳng"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kawŋ͡m˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kawŋ͡m˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kɔŋ˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kawŋ͡m˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "cong"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "aav-pro",
"3": "*koŋ",
"4": "",
"5": "to bend"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austroasiatic *koŋ (“to bend”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "កោង",
"3": "",
"4": "curved, be bent"
},
"expansion": "Khmer កោង (kaong, “curved, be bent”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mnw",
"2": "ကိုၚ်",
"3": "",
"4": "be bent"
},
"expansion": "Mon ကိုၚ် (“be bent”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "โค้ง"
},
"expansion": "Thai โค้ง (kóong)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "弓",
"tr": "cung"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 弓 (cung)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Austroasiatic *koŋ (“to bend”). Cognate with Khmer កោង (kaong, “curved, be bent”) and Mon ကိုၚ် (“be bent”). See also Thai โค้ง (kóong), Chinese 弓 (cung).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "cong",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cong",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Calligraphy",
"orig": "vi:Calligraphy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "35 5 25 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 4 28 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by chiếc",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 4 28 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by cái",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a stroke that is a curved line, usually concave left"
],
"id": "en-cong-vi-noun-BB1fDSmj",
"links": [
[
"calligraphy",
"calligraphy"
],
[
"stroke",
"stroke"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(calligraphy) a stroke that is a curved line, usually concave left"
],
"topics": [
"arts",
"calligraphy",
"communications",
"journalism",
"literature",
"media",
"publishing",
"writing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kawŋ͡m˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kawŋ͡m˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kɔŋ˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kawŋ͡m˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "cong"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "缸"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "a",
"3": "A"
},
"expansion": "A",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "n",
"3": "N"
},
"expansion": "N",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "zh",
"3": "缸//",
"lit": "",
"pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">cang</i>",
"t": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 缸 (SV: cang)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "缸",
"2": "",
"3": "cang",
"hv": "n"
},
"expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 缸 (SV: cang)",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 缸 (SV: cang)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cái",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
},
{
"form": "chiếc",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
},
{
"form": "𡉎",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "矼",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𡉖",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𱖍",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "𡉎, 矼, 𡉖, 𱖍"
},
"expansion": "cong • (𡉎, 矼, 𡉖, 𱖍)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "𡉎, 矼, 𡉖, 𱖍",
"cls": "cái, chiếc"
},
"expansion": "(classifier cái, chiếc) cong • (𡉎, 矼, 𡉖, 𱖍)",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 5 25 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 4 28 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by chiếc",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 4 28 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by cái",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 0 7 77",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Containers",
"orig": "vi:Containers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"earthenware jug"
],
"id": "en-cong-vi-noun-zqkHEHdZ",
"links": [
[
"earthenware",
"earthenware"
],
[
"jug",
"jug"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kawŋ͡m˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kawŋ͡m˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kɔŋ˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kawŋ͡m˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "cong"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese adjectives",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns classified by chiếc",
"Vietnamese nouns classified by cái",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Austroasiatic",
"Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Austroasiatic",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"vi:Containers"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bẻ cong"
},
{
"word": "cong oằn"
},
{
"word": "cong queo"
},
{
"word": "cong tớn"
},
{
"word": "khô cong"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "aav-pro",
"3": "*koŋ",
"4": "",
"5": "to bend"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austroasiatic *koŋ (“to bend”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "កោង",
"3": "",
"4": "curved, be bent"
},
"expansion": "Khmer កោង (kaong, “curved, be bent”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mnw",
"2": "ကိုၚ်",
"3": "",
"4": "be bent"
},
"expansion": "Mon ကိုၚ် (“be bent”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "โค้ง"
},
"expansion": "Thai โค้ง (kóong)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "弓",
"tr": "cung"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 弓 (cung)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Austroasiatic *koŋ (“to bend”). Cognate with Khmer កោង (kaong, “curved, be bent”) and Mon ကိုၚ် (“be bent”). See also Thai โค้ง (kóong), Chinese 弓 (cung).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "工",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "弓",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𢏢",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𢏣",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "工, , 弓, 𢏢, 𢏣"
},
"expansion": "cong • (工, , 弓, 𢏢, 𢏣)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "工, , 弓, 𢏢, 𢏣"
},
"expansion": "cong • (工, , 弓, 𢏢, 𢏣)",
"name": "vi-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"curved, be bent"
],
"links": [
[
"curved",
"curved"
],
[
"bent",
"bent"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese colloquialisms",
"Vietnamese slang"
],
"glosses": [
"homosexual"
],
"links": [
[
"homosexual",
"homosexual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, colloquial) homosexual"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "thẳng"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kawŋ͡m˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kawŋ͡m˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kɔŋ˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kawŋ͡m˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "cong"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese adjectives",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns classified by chiếc",
"Vietnamese nouns classified by cái",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Austroasiatic",
"Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Austroasiatic",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"vi:Containers"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "aav-pro",
"3": "*koŋ",
"4": "",
"5": "to bend"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austroasiatic *koŋ (“to bend”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "កោង",
"3": "",
"4": "curved, be bent"
},
"expansion": "Khmer កោង (kaong, “curved, be bent”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mnw",
"2": "ကိုၚ်",
"3": "",
"4": "be bent"
},
"expansion": "Mon ကိုၚ် (“be bent”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "โค้ง"
},
"expansion": "Thai โค้ง (kóong)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "弓",
"tr": "cung"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 弓 (cung)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Austroasiatic *koŋ (“to bend”). Cognate with Khmer កោង (kaong, “curved, be bent”) and Mon ကိုၚ် (“be bent”). See also Thai โค้ง (kóong), Chinese 弓 (cung).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "cong",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cong",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"vi:Calligraphy"
],
"glosses": [
"a stroke that is a curved line, usually concave left"
],
"links": [
[
"calligraphy",
"calligraphy"
],
[
"stroke",
"stroke"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(calligraphy) a stroke that is a curved line, usually concave left"
],
"topics": [
"arts",
"calligraphy",
"communications",
"journalism",
"literature",
"media",
"publishing",
"writing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kawŋ͡m˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kawŋ͡m˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kɔŋ˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kawŋ͡m˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "cong"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns classified by chiếc",
"Vietnamese nouns classified by cái",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"vi:Containers"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "缸"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "a",
"3": "A"
},
"expansion": "A",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "n",
"3": "N"
},
"expansion": "N",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "zh",
"3": "缸//",
"lit": "",
"pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">cang</i>",
"t": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 缸 (SV: cang)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "缸",
"2": "",
"3": "cang",
"hv": "n"
},
"expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 缸 (SV: cang)",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 缸 (SV: cang)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cái",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
},
{
"form": "chiếc",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
},
{
"form": "𡉎",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "矼",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𡉖",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𱖍",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "𡉎, 矼, 𡉖, 𱖍"
},
"expansion": "cong • (𡉎, 矼, 𡉖, 𱖍)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "𡉎, 矼, 𡉖, 𱖍",
"cls": "cái, chiếc"
},
"expansion": "(classifier cái, chiếc) cong • (𡉎, 矼, 𡉖, 𱖍)",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"earthenware jug"
],
"links": [
[
"earthenware",
"earthenware"
],
[
"jug",
"jug"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kawŋ͡m˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kawŋ͡m˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kɔŋ˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kawŋ͡m˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "cong"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cong meaning in Vietnamese (6.7kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: ",
"path": [
"cong"
],
"section": "Vietnamese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "cong",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"cong",
"Template:inh",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:inherited()"
],
"section": "Vietnamese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "cong",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 242247437<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Fri, 01 May 2026 12:44:03 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"cong",
"Template:inh",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
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],
"section": "Vietnamese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "cong",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 273973456<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Fri, 01 May 2026 12:44:58 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-04-01 using wiktextract (4d423fd and 9452535). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.