"cầy" meaning in Vietnamese

See cầy in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [kəj˨˩] [Hà-Nội], [kəj˦˩] [Huế], [kəj˨˩] (note: Saigon) Forms: con [classifier], [CJK]
Etymology: From Proto-Mon-Khmer *cgəj. Cognate with Khmer ឆ្កែ (chkae, “dog”), Bahnar sơke (“wild boar”) and Ngeq cakɛː ("dog"). Khasi skei (“Indian muntjac, barking deer”) might be a loanword from a Sino-Tibetan language, cf. Burmese ချေ (hkye, “barking deer”), S'gaw Karen တခံ (takhee, “deer”), Jingpho chäkhji (“barking deer”), and is not directly related to the other Austroasiatic items. Etymology templates: {{inh|vi|mkh-pro|*cgəj}} Proto-Mon-Khmer *cgəj, {{cog|km|ឆ្កែ||dog}} Khmer ឆ្កែ (chkae, “dog”), {{cog|bdq|sơke||wild boar}} Bahnar sơke (“wild boar”), {{cog|ngt|-}} Ngeq, {{cog|kha|skei||Indian muntjac, barking deer}} Khasi skei (“Indian muntjac, barking deer”), {{cog|my|ချေ||barking deer}} Burmese ချေ (hkye, “barking deer”), {{cog|ksw|တခံ|တခံ|deer}} S'gaw Karen တခံ (takhee, “deer”), {{cog|kac|chäkhji|chäkhji|barking deer}} Jingpho chäkhji (“barking deer”) Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=猉}} cầy • (猉), {{vi-noun|猉|cls=con}} (classifier con) cầy • (猉)
  1. civet; viverrid Categories (lifeform): Viverrids
    Sense id: en-cầy-vi-noun-79kxq7uv Disambiguation of Viverrids: 67 29 1 3
  2. Short for thịt cầy (“dog meat”). Tags: abbreviation, alt-of Alternative form of: thịt cầy (extra: dog meat) Categories (lifeform): Malpighiales order plants
    Sense id: en-cầy-vi-noun-CFqv0vSV Disambiguation of Malpighiales order plants: 37 53 3 7 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header, Vietnamese nouns classified by con Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 36 56 2 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 37 59 1 3 Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 37 54 1 8 Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns classified by con: 39 61
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: triết, chồn, cầy cáo, cầy giông, cầy hương, cầy lỏn, cầy móc cua, cầy sấy, giả cầy
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [kəj˨˩] [Hà-Nội], [kəj˦˩] [Huế], [kəj˨˩] (note: Saigon) Forms: cây [classifier], [CJK]
Etymology: Probably from the etymology above, compare Malay pauh kijang (literally “muntjac's mango”). Etymology templates: {{cog|ms|pauh kijang||lit=muntjac's mango}} Malay pauh kijang (literally “muntjac's mango”) Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=猉}} cầy • (猉), {{vi-noun|猉|cls=cây}} (classifier cây) cầy • (猉)
  1. Irvingia malayana Synonyms: cốc, kơ nia Derived forms: đèn cầy
    Sense id: en-cầy-vi-noun-en5ZtKnU Categories (other): Vietnamese nouns classified by cây
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: [kəj˨˩] [Hà-Nội], [kəj˦˩] [Huế], [kəj˨˩] (note: Saigon) Forms: 𦓿 [CJK]
Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=𦓿}} cầy • (𦓿), {{vi-noun|𦓿}} cầy • (𦓿)
  1. (dialectal) Alternative form of cày (“plough”) Tags: alt-of, alternative, dialectal Alternative form of: cày (extra: plough)
    Sense id: en-cầy-vi-noun-PYYPJ40F
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-pro",
        "3": "*cgəj"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *cgəj",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ឆ្កែ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "dog"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ឆ្កែ (chkae, “dog”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bdq",
        "2": "sơke",
        "3": "",
        "4": "wild boar"
      },
      "expansion": "Bahnar sơke (“wild boar”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ngt",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Ngeq",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kha",
        "2": "skei",
        "3": "",
        "4": "Indian muntjac, barking deer"
      },
      "expansion": "Khasi skei (“Indian muntjac, barking deer”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "ချေ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "barking deer"
      },
      "expansion": "Burmese ချေ (hkye, “barking deer”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ksw",
        "2": "တခံ",
        "3": "တခံ",
        "4": "deer"
      },
      "expansion": "S'gaw Karen တခံ (takhee, “deer”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kac",
        "2": "chäkhji",
        "3": "chäkhji",
        "4": "barking deer"
      },
      "expansion": "Jingpho chäkhji (“barking deer”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mon-Khmer *cgəj. Cognate with Khmer ឆ្កែ (chkae, “dog”), Bahnar sơke (“wild boar”) and Ngeq cakɛː (\"dog\").\nKhasi skei (“Indian muntjac, barking deer”) might be a loanword from a Sino-Tibetan language, cf. Burmese ချေ (hkye, “barking deer”), S'gaw Karen တခံ (takhee, “deer”), Jingpho chäkhji (“barking deer”), and is not directly related to the other Austroasiatic items.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "con",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "猉",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "猉"
      },
      "expansion": "cầy • (猉)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "猉",
        "cls": "con"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier con) cầy • (猉)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "triết"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "chồn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cầy cáo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cầy giông"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cầy hương"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cầy lỏn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cầy móc cua"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cầy sấy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "giả cầy"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "67 29 1 3",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Viverrids",
          "orig": "vi:Viverrids",
          "parents": [
            "Carnivores",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "civet; viverrid"
      ],
      "id": "en-cầy-vi-noun-79kxq7uv",
      "links": [
        [
          "civet",
          "civet"
        ],
        [
          "viverrid",
          "viverrid"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "dog meat",
          "word": "thịt cầy"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 56 2 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 59 1 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 54 1 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by con",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 53 3 7",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Malpighiales order plants",
          "orig": "vi:Malpighiales order plants",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "imitation dog meat",
          "text": "giả cầy",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for thịt cầy (“dog meat”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-cầy-vi-noun-CFqv0vSV",
      "links": [
        [
          "thịt cầy",
          "thịt cầy#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "dog",
          "dog"
        ],
        [
          "meat",
          "meat"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kəj˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kəj˦˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kəj˨˩]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cầy"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "pauh kijang",
        "3": "",
        "lit": "muntjac's mango"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay pauh kijang (literally “muntjac's mango”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from the etymology above, compare Malay pauh kijang (literally “muntjac's mango”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cây",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "猉",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "猉"
      },
      "expansion": "cầy • (猉)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "猉",
        "cls": "cây"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier cây) cầy • (猉)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by cây",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "đèn cầy"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Irvingia malayana"
      ],
      "id": "en-cầy-vi-noun-en5ZtKnU",
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cốc"
        },
        {
          "word": "kơ nia"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kəj˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kəj˦˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kəj˨˩]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cầy"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "𦓿",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𦓿"
      },
      "expansion": "cầy • (𦓿)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𦓿"
      },
      "expansion": "cầy • (𦓿)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "plough",
          "word": "cày"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of cày (“plough”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cầy-vi-noun-PYYPJ40F",
      "links": [
        [
          "cày",
          "cày#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "plough",
          "plough"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) Alternative form of cày (“plough”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kəj˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kəj˦˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kəj˨˩]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cầy"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns classified by con",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
    "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "vi:Malpighiales order plants",
    "vi:Viverrids"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-pro",
        "3": "*cgəj"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *cgəj",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ឆ្កែ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "dog"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ឆ្កែ (chkae, “dog”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bdq",
        "2": "sơke",
        "3": "",
        "4": "wild boar"
      },
      "expansion": "Bahnar sơke (“wild boar”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ngt",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Ngeq",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kha",
        "2": "skei",
        "3": "",
        "4": "Indian muntjac, barking deer"
      },
      "expansion": "Khasi skei (“Indian muntjac, barking deer”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "ချေ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "barking deer"
      },
      "expansion": "Burmese ချေ (hkye, “barking deer”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ksw",
        "2": "တခံ",
        "3": "တခံ",
        "4": "deer"
      },
      "expansion": "S'gaw Karen တခံ (takhee, “deer”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kac",
        "2": "chäkhji",
        "3": "chäkhji",
        "4": "barking deer"
      },
      "expansion": "Jingpho chäkhji (“barking deer”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mon-Khmer *cgəj. Cognate with Khmer ឆ្កែ (chkae, “dog”), Bahnar sơke (“wild boar”) and Ngeq cakɛː (\"dog\").\nKhasi skei (“Indian muntjac, barking deer”) might be a loanword from a Sino-Tibetan language, cf. Burmese ချေ (hkye, “barking deer”), S'gaw Karen တခံ (takhee, “deer”), Jingpho chäkhji (“barking deer”), and is not directly related to the other Austroasiatic items.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "con",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "猉",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "猉"
      },
      "expansion": "cầy • (猉)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "猉",
        "cls": "con"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier con) cầy • (猉)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "triết"
    },
    {
      "word": "chồn"
    },
    {
      "word": "cầy cáo"
    },
    {
      "word": "cầy giông"
    },
    {
      "word": "cầy hương"
    },
    {
      "word": "cầy lỏn"
    },
    {
      "word": "cầy móc cua"
    },
    {
      "word": "cầy sấy"
    },
    {
      "word": "giả cầy"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "civet; viverrid"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "civet",
          "civet"
        ],
        [
          "viverrid",
          "viverrid"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "dog meat",
          "word": "thịt cầy"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese short forms",
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "imitation dog meat",
          "text": "giả cầy",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for thịt cầy (“dog meat”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thịt cầy",
          "thịt cầy#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "dog",
          "dog"
        ],
        [
          "meat",
          "meat"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kəj˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kəj˦˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kəj˨˩]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cầy"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns classified by cây",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "vi:Malpighiales order plants",
    "vi:Viverrids"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "đèn cầy"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "pauh kijang",
        "3": "",
        "lit": "muntjac's mango"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay pauh kijang (literally “muntjac's mango”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from the etymology above, compare Malay pauh kijang (literally “muntjac's mango”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cây",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "猉",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "猉"
      },
      "expansion": "cầy • (猉)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "猉",
        "cls": "cây"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier cây) cầy • (猉)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Irvingia malayana"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cốc"
        },
        {
          "word": "kơ nia"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kəj˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kəj˦˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kəj˨˩]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cầy"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "vi:Malpighiales order plants",
    "vi:Viverrids"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "𦓿",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𦓿"
      },
      "expansion": "cầy • (𦓿)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𦓿"
      },
      "expansion": "cầy • (𦓿)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "plough",
          "word": "cày"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese dialectal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of cày (“plough”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cày",
          "cày#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "plough",
          "plough"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) Alternative form of cày (“plough”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kəj˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kəj˦˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kəj˨˩]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cầy"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cầy meaning in Vietnamese (5.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.