See cày in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-vie-pro",
"3": "*gal",
"4": "",
"5": "to plough; a plough"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Vietic *gal (“to plough; a plough”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "cmc-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Chamic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cjm",
"2": "ꨤꨋꩊ",
"tr": "langal"
},
"expansion": "Eastern Cham ꨤꨋꩊ (langal)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-pro",
"3": "*lngal",
"4": "*lngal ~ *ŋgal",
"5": "plough"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *lngal ~ *ŋgal (“plough”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mtq",
"2": "cằl"
},
"expansion": "Muong cằl",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "នង្គ័ល"
},
"expansion": "Khmer នង្គ័ល (nĕəngkŏəl)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mnw",
"2": "လ္ၚူ",
"tr": "təŋò"
},
"expansion": "Mon လ္ၚူ (təŋò)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "tenggala",
"3": "",
"4": "plough"
},
"expansion": "Malay tenggala (“plough”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "लाङ्गल",
"3": "",
"4": "plough-shaped beam or timber"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit लाङ्गल (lāṅgala, “plough-shaped beam or timber”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *gal (“to plough; a plough”), from Proto-Chamic (compare Eastern Cham ꨤꨋꩊ (langal), ꨤꨪꨋꩊ (lingal, “plough”)) (Ferlus) or from Proto-Mon-Khmer *lngal ~ *ŋgal (“plough”) (Shorto).\nCognate with Muong cằl, Khmer នង្គ័ល (nĕəngkŏəl), លាង្គល (liəngkɔɔl), អង្គ័ល (ʼɑɑʼɑngkŏəl, “plough”), Mon လ္ၚူ (təŋò), အၚဝ် (əŋò, “yoke; pair”), Malay tenggala (“plough”), as well as Sanskrit लाङ्गल (lāṅgala, “plough-shaped beam or timber”), लाङ्गूल (lāṅgūla, “tail; penis”). Compare linga.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cái",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
},
{
"form": "𦓿",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "其",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "𦓿, 其"
},
"expansion": "cày • (𦓿, 其)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "𦓿, 其",
"cls": "cái"
},
"expansion": "(classifier cái) cày • (𦓿, 其)",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 24 34 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 24 27 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 25 27 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 25 25 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cày máy"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plough"
],
"id": "en-cày-vi-noun-ho6Cm9mP",
"links": [
[
"plough",
"plough"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kaj˨˩]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kaj˦˩]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ka(ː)j˨˩]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "cầy"
}
],
"word": "cày"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cày ải"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cày ấp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cày bừa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cày cấy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cày cuốc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cày dầm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cày đảo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cày mò"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cày ngả"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cày ngang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cày rang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cày úp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cày vỡ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cày xóc ngang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cấy cày"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mỏ cày"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-vie-pro",
"3": "*gal",
"4": "",
"5": "to plough; a plough"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Vietic *gal (“to plough; a plough”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "cmc-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Chamic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cjm",
"2": "ꨤꨋꩊ",
"tr": "langal"
},
"expansion": "Eastern Cham ꨤꨋꩊ (langal)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-pro",
"3": "*lngal",
"4": "*lngal ~ *ŋgal",
"5": "plough"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *lngal ~ *ŋgal (“plough”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mtq",
"2": "cằl"
},
"expansion": "Muong cằl",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "នង្គ័ល"
},
"expansion": "Khmer នង្គ័ល (nĕəngkŏəl)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mnw",
"2": "လ္ၚူ",
"tr": "təŋò"
},
"expansion": "Mon လ္ၚူ (təŋò)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "tenggala",
"3": "",
"4": "plough"
},
"expansion": "Malay tenggala (“plough”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "लाङ्गल",
"3": "",
"4": "plough-shaped beam or timber"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit लाङ्गल (lāṅgala, “plough-shaped beam or timber”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *gal (“to plough; a plough”), from Proto-Chamic (compare Eastern Cham ꨤꨋꩊ (langal), ꨤꨪꨋꩊ (lingal, “plough”)) (Ferlus) or from Proto-Mon-Khmer *lngal ~ *ŋgal (“plough”) (Shorto).\nCognate with Muong cằl, Khmer នង្គ័ល (nĕəngkŏəl), លាង្គល (liəngkɔɔl), អង្គ័ល (ʼɑɑʼɑngkŏəl, “plough”), Mon လ္ၚူ (təŋò), အၚဝ် (əŋò, “yoke; pair”), Malay tenggala (“plough”), as well as Sanskrit लाङ्गल (lāṅgala, “plough-shaped beam or timber”), लाङ्गूल (lāṅgūla, “tail; penis”). Compare linga.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "𦓿",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "其",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "𦓿, 其"
},
"expansion": "cày • (𦓿, 其)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "𦓿, 其"
},
"expansion": "cày • (𦓿, 其)",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 24 34 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 24 27 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 25 27 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 25 25 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to plough"
],
"id": "en-cày-vi-verb-9T26LxTa",
"links": [
[
"plough",
"plough"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 24 34 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 24 27 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 25 27 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 25 25 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 16 36 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by cái",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to toil"
],
"id": "en-cày-vi-verb-agwA-1gP",
"links": [
[
"toil",
"toil"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) to toil"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 24 34 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 24 27 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 25 27 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 25 25 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to binge through"
],
"id": "en-cày-vi-verb-7qTUl3di",
"links": [
[
"binge",
"binge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension, colloquial) to binge through"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kaj˨˩]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kaj˦˩]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ka(ː)j˨˩]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "cầy"
}
],
"word": "cày"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns classified by cái",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Chamic",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
"Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
"Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cày máy"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-vie-pro",
"3": "*gal",
"4": "",
"5": "to plough; a plough"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Vietic *gal (“to plough; a plough”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "cmc-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Chamic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cjm",
"2": "ꨤꨋꩊ",
"tr": "langal"
},
"expansion": "Eastern Cham ꨤꨋꩊ (langal)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-pro",
"3": "*lngal",
"4": "*lngal ~ *ŋgal",
"5": "plough"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *lngal ~ *ŋgal (“plough”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mtq",
"2": "cằl"
},
"expansion": "Muong cằl",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "នង្គ័ល"
},
"expansion": "Khmer នង្គ័ល (nĕəngkŏəl)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mnw",
"2": "လ္ၚူ",
"tr": "təŋò"
},
"expansion": "Mon လ္ၚူ (təŋò)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "tenggala",
"3": "",
"4": "plough"
},
"expansion": "Malay tenggala (“plough”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "लाङ्गल",
"3": "",
"4": "plough-shaped beam or timber"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit लाङ्गल (lāṅgala, “plough-shaped beam or timber”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *gal (“to plough; a plough”), from Proto-Chamic (compare Eastern Cham ꨤꨋꩊ (langal), ꨤꨪꨋꩊ (lingal, “plough”)) (Ferlus) or from Proto-Mon-Khmer *lngal ~ *ŋgal (“plough”) (Shorto).\nCognate with Muong cằl, Khmer នង្គ័ល (nĕəngkŏəl), លាង្គល (liəngkɔɔl), អង្គ័ល (ʼɑɑʼɑngkŏəl, “plough”), Mon လ္ၚူ (təŋò), အၚဝ် (əŋò, “yoke; pair”), Malay tenggala (“plough”), as well as Sanskrit लाङ्गल (lāṅgala, “plough-shaped beam or timber”), लाङ्गूल (lāṅgūla, “tail; penis”). Compare linga.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cái",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
},
{
"form": "𦓿",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "其",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "𦓿, 其"
},
"expansion": "cày • (𦓿, 其)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "𦓿, 其",
"cls": "cái"
},
"expansion": "(classifier cái) cày • (𦓿, 其)",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"plough"
],
"links": [
[
"plough",
"plough"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kaj˨˩]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kaj˦˩]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ka(ː)j˨˩]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cầy"
}
],
"word": "cày"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns classified by cái",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Chamic",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
"Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
"Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cày ải"
},
{
"word": "cày ấp"
},
{
"word": "cày bừa"
},
{
"word": "cày cấy"
},
{
"word": "cày cuốc"
},
{
"word": "cày dầm"
},
{
"word": "cày đảo"
},
{
"word": "cày mò"
},
{
"word": "cày ngả"
},
{
"word": "cày ngang"
},
{
"word": "cày rang"
},
{
"word": "cày úp"
},
{
"word": "cày vỡ"
},
{
"word": "cày xóc ngang"
},
{
"word": "cấy cày"
},
{
"word": "mỏ cày"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-vie-pro",
"3": "*gal",
"4": "",
"5": "to plough; a plough"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Vietic *gal (“to plough; a plough”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "cmc-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Chamic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cjm",
"2": "ꨤꨋꩊ",
"tr": "langal"
},
"expansion": "Eastern Cham ꨤꨋꩊ (langal)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-pro",
"3": "*lngal",
"4": "*lngal ~ *ŋgal",
"5": "plough"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *lngal ~ *ŋgal (“plough”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mtq",
"2": "cằl"
},
"expansion": "Muong cằl",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "នង្គ័ល"
},
"expansion": "Khmer នង្គ័ល (nĕəngkŏəl)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mnw",
"2": "လ္ၚူ",
"tr": "təŋò"
},
"expansion": "Mon လ္ၚူ (təŋò)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "tenggala",
"3": "",
"4": "plough"
},
"expansion": "Malay tenggala (“plough”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "लाङ्गल",
"3": "",
"4": "plough-shaped beam or timber"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit लाङ्गल (lāṅgala, “plough-shaped beam or timber”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *gal (“to plough; a plough”), from Proto-Chamic (compare Eastern Cham ꨤꨋꩊ (langal), ꨤꨪꨋꩊ (lingal, “plough”)) (Ferlus) or from Proto-Mon-Khmer *lngal ~ *ŋgal (“plough”) (Shorto).\nCognate with Muong cằl, Khmer នង្គ័ល (nĕəngkŏəl), លាង្គល (liəngkɔɔl), អង្គ័ល (ʼɑɑʼɑngkŏəl, “plough”), Mon လ္ၚူ (təŋò), အၚဝ် (əŋò, “yoke; pair”), Malay tenggala (“plough”), as well as Sanskrit लाङ्गल (lāṅgala, “plough-shaped beam or timber”), लाङ्गूल (lāṅgūla, “tail; penis”). Compare linga.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "𦓿",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "其",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "𦓿, 其"
},
"expansion": "cày • (𦓿, 其)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "𦓿, 其"
},
"expansion": "cày • (𦓿, 其)",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to plough"
],
"links": [
[
"plough",
"plough"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to toil"
],
"links": [
[
"toil",
"toil"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) to toil"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"to binge through"
],
"links": [
[
"binge",
"binge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension, colloquial) to binge through"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kaj˨˩]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kaj˦˩]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ka(ː)j˨˩]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cầy"
}
],
"word": "cày"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cày meaning in Vietnamese (6.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.