See tạrïg in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xgn-pro",
"2": "*tarïxan",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Mongolic: *tarïxan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Mongolic: *tarïxan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "тариа"
},
"expansion": "Mongolian: тариа (taria)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mongolian: тариа (taria)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghur:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "тырӑ"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash: тырӑ (tyră)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chuvash: тырӑ (tyră)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Common Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat"
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "darı"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: darı",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: darı"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "داری"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: داری, دارو (darı), طاری (darı), طارو (darı)\nGagauz: darı\nTurkish: darı\n→ Armenian: տառը (taṙə), տառոս (taṙos), տարոս (taros)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: داری, دارو (darı), طاری (darı), طارو (darı)\nGagauz: darı\nTurkish: darı\n→ Armenian: տառը (taṙə), տառոս (taṙos), տարոս (taros)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "slr",
"2": "tarı"
},
"expansion": "Salar: tarı",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Salar: tarı"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "dary"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: dary",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: dary"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "",
"tr": "tarığ"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid: [script needed] (tarığ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakhanid: [script needed] (tarığ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "tariq"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: tariq",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: tariq"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "تېرىق"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: تېرىق (tëriq)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: تېرىق (tëriq)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "тары"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir: тары (tarı)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bashkir: тары (tarı)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "тары"
},
"expansion": "Tatar: тары (tarı)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tatar: тары (tarı)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "tarı"
},
"expansion": "Crimean Tatar: tarı",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Crimean Tatar: tarı"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "тари"
},
"expansion": "Kumyk: тари (tari)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kumyk: тари (tari)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kdr",
"2": "тары"
},
"expansion": "Karaim: тары",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karaim: тары"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krc",
"2": "тары"
},
"expansion": "Karachay-Balkar: тары (tarı)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karachay-Balkar: тары (tarı)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaa",
"2": "tari"
},
"expansion": "Karakalpak: tari",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakalpak: tari"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "таруу"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz: таруу (taruu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kyrgyz: таруу (taruu)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "тару"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai: тару (taru)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Altai: тару (taru)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "dara",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hungarian: dara",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hungarian: dara"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"tr": "tarığ"
},
"expansion": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (tarığ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (tarığ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ybe",
"2": "tarığ"
},
"expansion": "Western Yugur: tarığ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Western Yugur: tarığ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Yenisei:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kjh",
"2": "тарығ"
},
"expansion": "Khakas: тарығ (tarığ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khakas: тарығ (tarığ)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*tạrï-",
"3": "*-g",
"t1": "to cultivate"
},
"expansion": "*tạrï- (“to cultivate”) + *-g",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tuw-pro",
"2": "*daragan",
"3": "*dara-gan",
"t": "quitch; reed, cane"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tungusic *dara-gan (“quitch; reed, cane”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *tạrï- (“to cultivate”) + *-g. Compare to Proto-Tungusic *dara-gan (“quitch; reed, cane”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "trk-pro-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tạrïg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tạrïgïg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tạrïgnï",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tạrïgnïŋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tạrïgka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tạrïgda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tạrïgdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tạrïggaru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tạrïgïn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tạrïgča",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tạrïglayu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tạrïglïgu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*tạrïg",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a"
},
"name": "trk-pro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/tạrïg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic terms suffixed with *-g",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"millet"
],
"id": "en-tạrïg-trk-pro-noun-cUIEHYQt",
"links": [
[
"millet",
"millet"
]
],
"related": [
{
"sense": "barley",
"word": "arpa"
},
{
"word": "beans"
},
{
"word": "peas: *burčak"
},
{
"word": "farro"
},
{
"word": "wheat: *bugday"
},
{
"word": "yidge"
},
{
"word": "yidgelek"
},
{
"word": "bōńurï"
},
{
"sense": "apple",
"word": "almïla"
},
{
"sense": "walnut",
"word": "yaŋgak"
},
{
"sense": "honey",
"word": "bạl"
},
{
"sense": "millet",
"word": "tạrïg"
},
{
"sense": "onion",
"word": "sōgun"
},
{
"sense": "salt",
"word": "tūŕ"
},
{
"sense": "egg",
"word": "yumurtka"
},
{
"sense": "butter",
"word": "yāg"
},
{
"sense": "mushroom",
"word": "kömbe"
},
{
"sense": "radish",
"word": "turp"
},
{
"sense": "radish",
"word": "turma"
},
{
"sense": "carrot",
"word": "turma"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "tạrïg"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xgn-pro",
"2": "*tarïxan",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Mongolic: *tarïxan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Mongolic: *tarïxan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "тариа"
},
"expansion": "Mongolian: тариа (taria)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mongolian: тариа (taria)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghur:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "тырӑ"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash: тырӑ (tyră)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chuvash: тырӑ (tyră)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Common Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat"
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "darı"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: darı",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: darı"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "داری"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: داری, دارو (darı), طاری (darı), طارو (darı)\nGagauz: darı\nTurkish: darı\n→ Armenian: տառը (taṙə), տառոս (taṙos), տարոս (taros)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: داری, دارو (darı), طاری (darı), طارو (darı)\nGagauz: darı\nTurkish: darı\n→ Armenian: տառը (taṙə), տառոս (taṙos), տարոս (taros)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "slr",
"2": "tarı"
},
"expansion": "Salar: tarı",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Salar: tarı"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "dary"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: dary",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: dary"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "",
"tr": "tarığ"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid: [script needed] (tarığ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakhanid: [script needed] (tarığ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "tariq"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: tariq",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: tariq"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "تېرىق"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: تېرىق (tëriq)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: تېرىق (tëriq)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "тары"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir: тары (tarı)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bashkir: тары (tarı)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "тары"
},
"expansion": "Tatar: тары (tarı)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tatar: тары (tarı)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "tarı"
},
"expansion": "Crimean Tatar: tarı",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Crimean Tatar: tarı"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "тари"
},
"expansion": "Kumyk: тари (tari)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kumyk: тари (tari)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kdr",
"2": "тары"
},
"expansion": "Karaim: тары",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karaim: тары"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krc",
"2": "тары"
},
"expansion": "Karachay-Balkar: тары (tarı)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karachay-Balkar: тары (tarı)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaa",
"2": "tari"
},
"expansion": "Karakalpak: tari",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakalpak: tari"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "таруу"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz: таруу (taruu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kyrgyz: таруу (taruu)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "тару"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai: тару (taru)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Altai: тару (taru)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "dara",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hungarian: dara",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hungarian: dara"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"tr": "tarığ"
},
"expansion": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (tarığ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (tarığ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ybe",
"2": "tarığ"
},
"expansion": "Western Yugur: tarığ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Western Yugur: tarığ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Yenisei:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kjh",
"2": "тарығ"
},
"expansion": "Khakas: тарығ (tarığ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khakas: тарығ (tarığ)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*tạrï-",
"3": "*-g",
"t1": "to cultivate"
},
"expansion": "*tạrï- (“to cultivate”) + *-g",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tuw-pro",
"2": "*daragan",
"3": "*dara-gan",
"t": "quitch; reed, cane"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tungusic *dara-gan (“quitch; reed, cane”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *tạrï- (“to cultivate”) + *-g. Compare to Proto-Tungusic *dara-gan (“quitch; reed, cane”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "trk-pro-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tạrïg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tạrïgïg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tạrïgnï",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tạrïgnïŋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tạrïgka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tạrïgda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tạrïgdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tạrïggaru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tạrïgïn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tạrïgča",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tạrïglayu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tạrïglïgu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*tạrïg",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a"
},
"name": "trk-pro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/tạrïg",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"sense": "barley",
"word": "arpa"
},
{
"word": "beans"
},
{
"word": "peas: *burčak"
},
{
"word": "farro"
},
{
"word": "wheat: *bugday"
},
{
"word": "yidge"
},
{
"word": "yidgelek"
},
{
"sense": "apple",
"word": "almïla"
},
{
"word": "bōńurï"
},
{
"sense": "walnut",
"word": "yaŋgak"
},
{
"sense": "honey",
"word": "bạl"
},
{
"sense": "millet",
"word": "tạrïg"
},
{
"sense": "onion",
"word": "sōgun"
},
{
"sense": "salt",
"word": "tūŕ"
},
{
"sense": "egg",
"word": "yumurtka"
},
{
"sense": "butter",
"word": "yāg"
},
{
"sense": "mushroom",
"word": "kömbe"
},
{
"sense": "radish",
"word": "turp"
},
{
"sense": "radish",
"word": "turma"
},
{
"sense": "carrot",
"word": "turma"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Turkic lemmas",
"Proto-Turkic nouns",
"Proto-Turkic terms suffixed with *-g",
"Requests for native script for Karakhanid terms",
"Requests for native script for Old Uyghur terms",
"trk-pro:Grains"
],
"glosses": [
"millet"
],
"links": [
[
"millet",
"millet"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "tạrïg"
}
Download raw JSONL data for tạrïg meaning in Proto-Turkic (7.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Turkic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.