See (y)ip- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "",
"tr": "yipin, yipkil, yipkin"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid: [script needed] (yipin, yipkil, yipkin)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakhanid: [script needed] (yipin, yipkil, yipkin)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"t1": "black fabric",
"t2": "black fabric",
"tr": "epgin",
"tr2": "ipgin"
},
"expansion": "Chagatai: [script needed] (epgin, “black fabric”), [script needed] (ipgin, “black fabric”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chagatai: [script needed] (epgin, “black fabric”), [script needed] (ipgin, “black fabric”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "qwm",
"tr": "ipkin"
},
"expansion": "Kipchak: [script needed] (ipkin)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kipchak: [script needed] (ipkin)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kdr",
"2": "ipkin"
},
"expansion": "Karaim: ipkin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karaim: ipkin"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "йӗпкӗн",
"bor": "1",
"t": "dense (of colors)",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Chuvash: йӗпкӗн (jĕpkĕn, “dense (of colors)”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Chuvash: йӗпкӗн (jĕpkĕn, “dense (of colors)”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Old Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "",
"tr": "yipin",
"tr2": "yipün",
"tr3": "yipkin",
"tr4": "yipgin"
},
"expansion": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (yipin), [script needed] (yipün), [script needed] (yipkin), [script needed] (yipgin)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (yipin), [script needed] (yipün), [script needed] (yipkin), [script needed] (yipgin)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sayan Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "өкпең"
},
"expansion": "Tuvan: өкпең (ökpeñ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tuvan: өкпең (ökpeñ)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain, historically multiple conflicting forms exist; *yipin, *yipgin & *yipgil. Clauson regards *yipin to be the original form and considers it a foreign borrowing with *-g- being added on to Turkify the word.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ip-",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "*(y)ip-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/(y)ip-",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Common Turkic",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"purple, violet, dark red"
],
"id": "en-(y)ip--trk-pro-adj-Z~enf3Pm",
"links": [
[
"purple",
"purple"
],
[
"violet",
"violet"
],
[
"dark",
"dark"
],
[
"red",
"red"
]
],
"qualifier": "Common Turkic",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Common Turkic) purple, violet, dark red"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "āk"
},
{
"word": "ürüŋ"
},
{
"word": "boŕ"
},
{
"word": "sūr"
},
{
"word": "kuba"
},
{
"word": "čāl"
},
{
"word": "oń"
},
{
"word": "kara"
},
{
"word": "kïŕïl"
},
{
"word": "āl"
},
{
"word": "koŋur"
},
{
"word": "yạgïŕ"
},
{
"word": "siarïg"
},
{
"word": "yẹgren"
},
{
"word": "yāĺïl"
},
{
"word": "kȫk"
},
{
"word": "(y)ip-"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "(y)ip-"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "",
"tr": "yipin, yipkil, yipkin"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid: [script needed] (yipin, yipkil, yipkin)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakhanid: [script needed] (yipin, yipkil, yipkin)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"t1": "black fabric",
"t2": "black fabric",
"tr": "epgin",
"tr2": "ipgin"
},
"expansion": "Chagatai: [script needed] (epgin, “black fabric”), [script needed] (ipgin, “black fabric”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chagatai: [script needed] (epgin, “black fabric”), [script needed] (ipgin, “black fabric”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "qwm",
"tr": "ipkin"
},
"expansion": "Kipchak: [script needed] (ipkin)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kipchak: [script needed] (ipkin)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kdr",
"2": "ipkin"
},
"expansion": "Karaim: ipkin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karaim: ipkin"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "йӗпкӗн",
"bor": "1",
"t": "dense (of colors)",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Chuvash: йӗпкӗн (jĕpkĕn, “dense (of colors)”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Chuvash: йӗпкӗн (jĕpkĕn, “dense (of colors)”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Old Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "",
"tr": "yipin",
"tr2": "yipün",
"tr3": "yipkin",
"tr4": "yipgin"
},
"expansion": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (yipin), [script needed] (yipün), [script needed] (yipkin), [script needed] (yipgin)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (yipin), [script needed] (yipün), [script needed] (yipkin), [script needed] (yipgin)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sayan Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "өкпең"
},
"expansion": "Tuvan: өкпең (ökpeñ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tuvan: өкпең (ökpeñ)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain, historically multiple conflicting forms exist; *yipin, *yipgin & *yipgil. Clauson regards *yipin to be the original form and considers it a foreign borrowing with *-g- being added on to Turkify the word.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ip-",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "*(y)ip-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/(y)ip-",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "āk"
},
{
"word": "ürüŋ"
},
{
"word": "boŕ"
},
{
"word": "sūr"
},
{
"word": "kuba"
},
{
"word": "čāl"
},
{
"word": "oń"
},
{
"word": "kara"
},
{
"word": "kïŕïl"
},
{
"word": "āl"
},
{
"word": "koŋur"
},
{
"word": "yạgïŕ"
},
{
"word": "siarïg"
},
{
"word": "yẹgren"
},
{
"word": "yāĺïl"
},
{
"word": "kȫk"
},
{
"word": "(y)ip-"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Common Turkic",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Turkic adjectives",
"Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Turkic lemmas",
"Proto-Turkic terms with unknown etymologies",
"trk-pro:Purples",
"trk-pro:Reds"
],
"glosses": [
"purple, violet, dark red"
],
"links": [
[
"purple",
"purple"
],
[
"violet",
"violet"
],
[
"dark",
"dark"
],
[
"red",
"red"
]
],
"qualifier": "Common Turkic",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Common Turkic) purple, violet, dark red"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "(y)ip-"
}
Download raw JSONL data for (y)ip- meaning in Proto-Turkic (3.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Turkic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.