See muxa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for muxa meaning in Proto-Slavic (7.4kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "му́ха"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: му́ха (múxa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: му́ха (múxa)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "му́ха"
},
"expansion": "Russian: му́ха (múxa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: му́ха (múxa)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "му́ха"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: му́ха (múxa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: му́ха (múxa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Cyrillic: моуха (muxa)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Glagolitic: ⰿⱆⱈⰰ (muxa)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "муха́"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: муха́ (muhá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: муха́ (muhá)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "мува"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: мува (muva)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: мува (muva)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "му̀ха",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: му̀ха",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: му̀ха, му̀ва"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Latin: mùha, mùva"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "múha",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: múha",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "múha"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: múha (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: múha (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "múcha"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: múcha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: múcha"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "moucha"
},
"expansion": "Czech: moucha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: moucha"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "mùcha"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian: mùcha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashubian: mùcha"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pox",
"2": "mauxo"
},
"expansion": "Polabian: mauxo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polabian: mauxo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "mucha"
},
"expansion": "Polish: mucha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: mucha"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "mucha"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: mucha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: mucha"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "mucha"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: mucha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: mucha"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "mucha"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: mucha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: mucha"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*máušāˀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *máušāˀ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*mows-eh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mows-eh₂",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "mùsė"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian mùsė",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "muša"
},
"expansion": "Latvian muša",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "musca"
},
"expansion": "Latin musca",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "μυῖα"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek μυῖα (muîa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Mücke"
},
"expansion": "German Mücke",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "midge"
},
"expansion": "English midge",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *máušāˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *mows-eh₂, from *mows-, *mus-, *mew-. Cognate with Lithuanian mùsė, dialectal musià, Latvian muša, Latin musca, Ancient Greek μυῖα (muîa), German Mücke, English midge.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mùxa",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "mùxa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mùśě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "mùxy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mùxy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mùxu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "mùxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mùśě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mùxama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "mùxamъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mùxǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mùśě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "mùxy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mùxojǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mùxǭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mùxama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "mùxamī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mùśě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mùxu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "mùxasъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mùxaxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mùxo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mùśě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mùxy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mùxa",
"ap": "a"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/muxa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "mušica"
},
{
"word": "mъšica"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fly"
],
"id": "en-muxa-sla-pro-noun-9N69t6t9",
"links": [
[
"fly",
"fly"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "beetle; bumblebee",
"word": "bǫbarъ"
},
{
"english": "bee",
"word": "bьčela"
},
{
"english": "bumblebee",
"word": "čьmeľь"
},
{
"english": "mosquito",
"word": "komarъ"
},
{
"english": "fly",
"word": "muxa"
},
{
"english": "wasp",
"word": "osa"
},
{
"english": "hornet",
"word": "sьrxy"
},
{
"english": "drone",
"word": "trǫtъ"
},
{
"word": "žuža"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rick Derksen"
]
}
],
"word": "muxa"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "mušica"
},
{
"word": "mъšica"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "му́ха"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: му́ха (múxa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: му́ха (múxa)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "му́ха"
},
"expansion": "Russian: му́ха (múxa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: му́ха (múxa)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "му́ха"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: му́ха (múxa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: му́ха (múxa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Cyrillic: моуха (muxa)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Glagolitic: ⰿⱆⱈⰰ (muxa)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "муха́"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: муха́ (muhá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: муха́ (muhá)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "мува"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: мува (muva)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: мува (muva)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "му̀ха",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: му̀ха",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: му̀ха, му̀ва"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Latin: mùha, mùva"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "múha",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: múha",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "múha"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: múha (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: múha (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "múcha"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: múcha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: múcha"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "moucha"
},
"expansion": "Czech: moucha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: moucha"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "mùcha"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian: mùcha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashubian: mùcha"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pox",
"2": "mauxo"
},
"expansion": "Polabian: mauxo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polabian: mauxo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "mucha"
},
"expansion": "Polish: mucha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: mucha"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "mucha"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: mucha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: mucha"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "mucha"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: mucha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: mucha"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "mucha"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: mucha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: mucha"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*máušāˀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *máušāˀ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*mows-eh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mows-eh₂",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "mùsė"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian mùsė",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "muša"
},
"expansion": "Latvian muša",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "musca"
},
"expansion": "Latin musca",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "μυῖα"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek μυῖα (muîa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Mücke"
},
"expansion": "German Mücke",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "midge"
},
"expansion": "English midge",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *máušāˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *mows-eh₂, from *mows-, *mus-, *mew-. Cognate with Lithuanian mùsė, dialectal musià, Latvian muša, Latin musca, Ancient Greek μυῖα (muîa), German Mücke, English midge.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mùxa",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "mùxa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mùśě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "mùxy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mùxy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mùxu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "mùxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mùśě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mùxama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "mùxamъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mùxǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mùśě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "mùxy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mùxojǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mùxǭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mùxama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "mùxamī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mùśě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mùxu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "mùxasъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mùxaxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mùxo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mùśě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mùxy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mùxa",
"ap": "a"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/muxa",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "beetle; bumblebee",
"word": "bǫbarъ"
},
{
"english": "bee",
"word": "bьčela"
},
{
"english": "bumblebee",
"word": "čьmeľь"
},
{
"english": "mosquito",
"word": "komarъ"
},
{
"english": "fly",
"word": "muxa"
},
{
"english": "wasp",
"word": "osa"
},
{
"english": "hornet",
"word": "sьrxy"
},
{
"english": "drone",
"word": "trǫtъ"
},
{
"word": "žuža"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic hard a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm a",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Undetermined terms with quotations",
"sla-pro:Dipterans"
],
"glosses": [
"fly"
],
"links": [
[
"fly",
"fly"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rick Derksen"
]
}
],
"word": "muxa"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.