See bǫbarъ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "буба́рка",
"3": "бубари́ца",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Russian: буба́рка (bubárka), бубари́ца (bubaríca)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Russian: буба́рка (bubárka), бубари́ца (bubaríca)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "бомба́р",
"t": "cockchafer"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: бомба́р (bombár, “cockchafer”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: бомба́р (bombár, “cockchafer”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "бъ́бар",
"3": "бръ́мбар",
"4": "бръ́мбал"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: бъ́бар (bǎ́bar), бръ́мбар (brǎ́mbar), бръ́мбал (brǎ́mbal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: бъ́бар (bǎ́bar), бръ́мбар (brǎ́mbar), бръ́мбал (brǎ́mbal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "бумбар",
"3": "брмбалец"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: бумбар (bumbar), брмбалец (brmbalec)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: бумбар (bumbar), брмбалец (brmbalec)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "бу̏мба̄р",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: бу̏мба̄р",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: бу̏мба̄р, бубаљка"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "bȕmbār",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: bȕmbār",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: bȕmbār, bubaljka, bunbor"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*brьmъ",
"3": "*-arъ",
"t1": "buzz, hum"
},
"expansion": "*brьmъ (“buzz, hum”) + *-arъ",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "bam̃balas",
"3": "",
"4": "bumblebee, cockchafer"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian bam̃balas (“bumblebee, cockchafer”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "bam̃bals",
"3": "",
"4": "beetle"
},
"expansion": "Latvian bam̃bals (“beetle”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "बम्भरः",
"3": "",
"4": "bee"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit बम्भरः (bambharaḥ, “bee”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "βομβυλιός",
"3": "",
"4": "bumblebee"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek βομβυλιός (bombuliós, “bumblebee”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Of onomatopoeic origin, from duplication of the root of *bъmъ, *brьmъ (“buzz, hum”) + *-arъ. Cognate with Lithuanian bam̃balas (“bumblebee, cockchafer”),\nLatvian bam̃bals (“beetle”) and further comparable with Sanskrit बम्भरः (bambharaḥ, “bee”), Ancient Greek βομβυλιός (bombuliós, “bumblebee”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bǫ̀barъ",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "bǫbarъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bǫbara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "bǫbari",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bǫbara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bǫbaru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bǫbarъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bǫbaru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bǫbaroma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "bǫbaromъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bǫbarъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bǫbara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "bǫbary",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bǫbarъmь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bǫbaromь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bǫbaroma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "bǫbary",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bǫbarě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bǫbaru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "bǫbarěxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bǫbare",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bǫbara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bǫbari",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/bǫbarъ",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-arъ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beetle; bumblebee"
],
"id": "en-bǫbarъ-sla-pro-noun-dTOoMKkM",
"links": [
[
"beetle",
"beetle"
],
[
"bumblebee",
"bumblebee"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "beetle; bumblebee",
"word": "bǫbarъ"
},
{
"english": "bee",
"word": "bьčela"
},
{
"english": "bumblebee",
"word": "čьmeľь"
},
{
"english": "mosquito",
"word": "komarъ"
},
{
"english": "fly",
"word": "muxa"
},
{
"english": "wasp",
"word": "osa"
},
{
"english": "hornet",
"word": "sьrxy"
},
{
"english": "drone",
"word": "trǫtъ"
},
{
"word": "žuža"
},
{
"word": "brьměti"
},
{
"english": "to buzz, to hum",
"word": "brьmьčiti"
},
{
"english": "beetle, bug",
"word": "bǫkъ"
},
{
"english": "drum",
"sense": "*bǫbati (“to bang”)",
"word": "bǫbьnъ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bǫbalъ"
},
{
"word": "brǫbarъ"
},
{
"word": "brǫbalъ"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Marko Snoj"
]
}
],
"word": "bǫbarъ"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "буба́рка",
"3": "бубари́ца",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Russian: буба́рка (bubárka), бубари́ца (bubaríca)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Russian: буба́рка (bubárka), бубари́ца (bubaríca)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "бомба́р",
"t": "cockchafer"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: бомба́р (bombár, “cockchafer”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: бомба́р (bombár, “cockchafer”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "бъ́бар",
"3": "бръ́мбар",
"4": "бръ́мбал"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: бъ́бар (bǎ́bar), бръ́мбар (brǎ́mbar), бръ́мбал (brǎ́mbal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: бъ́бар (bǎ́bar), бръ́мбар (brǎ́mbar), бръ́мбал (brǎ́mbal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "бумбар",
"3": "брмбалец"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: бумбар (bumbar), брмбалец (brmbalec)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: бумбар (bumbar), брмбалец (brmbalec)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "бу̏мба̄р",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: бу̏мба̄р",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: бу̏мба̄р, бубаљка"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "bȕmbār",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: bȕmbār",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: bȕmbār, bubaljka, bunbor"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*brьmъ",
"3": "*-arъ",
"t1": "buzz, hum"
},
"expansion": "*brьmъ (“buzz, hum”) + *-arъ",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "bam̃balas",
"3": "",
"4": "bumblebee, cockchafer"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian bam̃balas (“bumblebee, cockchafer”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "bam̃bals",
"3": "",
"4": "beetle"
},
"expansion": "Latvian bam̃bals (“beetle”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "बम्भरः",
"3": "",
"4": "bee"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit बम्भरः (bambharaḥ, “bee”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "βομβυλιός",
"3": "",
"4": "bumblebee"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek βομβυλιός (bombuliós, “bumblebee”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Of onomatopoeic origin, from duplication of the root of *bъmъ, *brьmъ (“buzz, hum”) + *-arъ. Cognate with Lithuanian bam̃balas (“bumblebee, cockchafer”),\nLatvian bam̃bals (“beetle”) and further comparable with Sanskrit बम्भरः (bambharaḥ, “bee”), Ancient Greek βομβυλιός (bombuliós, “bumblebee”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bǫ̀barъ",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "bǫbarъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bǫbara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "bǫbari",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bǫbara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bǫbaru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bǫbarъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bǫbaru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bǫbaroma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "bǫbaromъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bǫbarъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bǫbara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "bǫbary",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bǫbarъmь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bǫbaromь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bǫbaroma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "bǫbary",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bǫbarě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bǫbaru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "bǫbarěxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bǫbare",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bǫbara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bǫbari",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/bǫbarъ",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "beetle; bumblebee",
"word": "bǫbarъ"
},
{
"english": "bee",
"word": "bьčela"
},
{
"english": "bumblebee",
"word": "čьmeľь"
},
{
"english": "mosquito",
"word": "komarъ"
},
{
"english": "fly",
"word": "muxa"
},
{
"english": "wasp",
"word": "osa"
},
{
"english": "hornet",
"word": "sьrxy"
},
{
"english": "drone",
"word": "trǫtъ"
},
{
"word": "žuža"
},
{
"english": "drum",
"sense": "*bǫbati (“to bang”)",
"word": "bǫbьnъ"
},
{
"word": "brьměti"
},
{
"english": "to buzz, to hum",
"word": "brьmьčiti"
},
{
"english": "beetle, bug",
"word": "bǫkъ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-arъ",
"sla-pro:Beetles",
"sla-pro:Insects"
],
"glosses": [
"beetle; bumblebee"
],
"links": [
[
"beetle",
"beetle"
],
[
"bumblebee",
"bumblebee"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Marko Snoj"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bǫbalъ"
},
{
"word": "brǫbarъ"
},
{
"word": "brǫbalъ"
}
],
"word": "bǫbarъ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bǫbarъ meaning in Proto-Slavic (6.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (f889f65 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.