"kysnǫti" meaning in Proto-Slavic

See kysnǫti in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From *kysěti + *-nǫti. Etymology templates: {{af|sla-pro|*kysěti|*-nǫti}} *kysěti + *-nǫti Inflection templates: {{sla-conj|impf-intr|-|-1|ap=a}} Forms: kỳsnǫti [canonical, imperfective], imperfective [table-tags], a [accent-paradigm], kysenьje [noun-from-verb], kysnǫti [infinitive], kysnǫtъ [supine], kyslъ [l-participle], imperfective [table-tags], a [accent-paradigm], - [participle, passive, past], - [participle, passive, present], kysъ [active, participle, past], kysny [active, participle, present], imperfective [table-tags], a [accent-paradigm], kysъ [aorist, first-person, singular], kysoxъ [aorist, first-person, singular], kyse [aorist, second-person, singular], kyse [aorist, singular, third-person], kysnǫ [first-person, present, singular], kysneši [present, second-person, singular], kysnetь [present, singular, third-person], kysově [aorist, dual, first-person], kysoxově [aorist, dual, first-person], kyseta [aorist, dual, second-person], kysosta [aorist, dual, second-person], kysete [aorist, dual, third-person], kysoste [aorist, dual, third-person], kysnevě [dual, first-person, present], kysneta [dual, present, second-person], kysnete [dual, present, third-person], kysomъ [aorist, first-person, plural], kysoxomъ [aorist, first-person, plural], kysete [aorist, plural, second-person], kysoste [aorist, plural, second-person], kysǫ [aorist, plural, third-person], kysošę [aorist, plural, third-person], kysnemъ [first-person, plural, present], kysnete [plural, present, second-person], kysnǫtь [plural, present, third-person], kysněaxъ [first-person, imperfect, singular], kysněaše [imperfect, second-person, singular], kysněaše [imperfect, singular, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, singular], kysni [imperative, second-person, singular], kysni [imperative, singular, third-person], kysněaxově [dual, first-person, imperfect], kysněašeta [dual, imperfect, second-person], kysněašete [dual, imperfect, third-person], kysněvě [dual, first-person, imperative], kysněta [dual, imperative, second-person], - [dual, imperative, third-person], kysněaxomъ [first-person, imperfect, plural], kysněašete [imperfect, plural, second-person], kysněaxǫ [imperfect, plural, third-person], kysněmъ [first-person, imperative, plural], kysněte [imperative, plural, second-person], - [imperative, plural, third-person]
  1. to become/get wet (South and East Slavic) Tags: reconstruction Synonyms: *moknǫti, *mokrěti
    Sense id: en-kysnǫti-sla-pro-verb-V7D2C10f Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-nǫti, Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -C/n-, Proto-Slavic verbs with accent paradigm a Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 85 15 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 91 9 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header: 96 4 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-nǫti: 96 4 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -C/n-: 95 5 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic verbs with accent paradigm a: 94 6
  2. to become/turn sour Tags: reconstruction Synonyms: *kysěti, *kysati Derived forms (*kyslъ (“sour”) (possibly)): kyslica, kyslika, kyslina, kysljadь, kyslota
    Sense id: en-kysnǫti-sla-pro-verb-uR2kAzwe Disambiguation of '*kyslъ (“sour”) (possibly)': 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: kysati (english: to become/turn sour) [possibly] Related terms: kypěti (english: to boil, to seethe), kynǫti, kvapъ, kvapiti, kopъtь (english: soot; steam, fume, smoke), koprъ (english: dill), kvasъ (english: leaven, fermented drink), kvasiti (english: to sot, to forment), kъsenь (english: caviar, spawn), kъsьnъ (english: late, slow) [possibly]
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to become/turn sour",
      "tags": [
        "possibly"
      ],
      "word": "kysati"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "?"
          },
          "expansion": "(?)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Russian"
          },
          "expansion": "(Russian)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Church Slavonic: кꙑснѫти (kysnǫti) (?), кꙑснути (kysnuti), киснути (kisnuti) (Russian)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "кꙑснути",
            "3": "киснути"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: кꙑснути (kysnuti), киснути (kisnuti)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: кꙑснути (kysnuti), киснути (kisnuti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "кі́снуць"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: кі́снуць (kísnucʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: кі́снуць (kísnucʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "ки́снуть"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: ки́снуть (kísnutʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: ки́снуть (kísnutʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "ки́снути"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: ки́снути (kýsnuty)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: ки́снути (kýsnuty)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "*кꙑснѫти"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: *кꙑснѫти (*kysnǫti)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic: *кꙑснѫти (*kysnǫti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "ки́сна"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: ки́сна (kísna)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: ки́сна (kísna)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "кисне"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: кисне (kisne)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: кисне (kisne)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "ки̏снути",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: ки̏снути",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: ки̏снути"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "kȉsnuti",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: kȉsnuti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: kȉsnuti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "kísniti",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: kísniti",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kísniti"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: kísniti (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "(obsolete)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: kísniti (tonal orthography) (obsolete)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "kysnout"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: kysnout",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: kysnout"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "kysnouti"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: kysnouti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: kysnouti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "kisnąć"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: kisnąć",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: kisnąć"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "kisnąć"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: kisnąć",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: kisnąć"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "kysnúť"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: kysnúť",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: kysnúť"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "kisnyć"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: kisnyć",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: kisnyć"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "kisnuś"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: kisnuś",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: kisnuś"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*kysěti",
        "3": "*-nǫti"
      },
      "expansion": "*kysěti + *-nǫti",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *kysěti + *-nǫti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kỳsnǫti",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kysenьje",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kysnǫti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kysnǫtъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyslъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "l-participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kysъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kysny",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kysъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kysoxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kysnǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kysneši",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kysnetь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kysově",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kysoxově",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyseta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kysosta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kysete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kysoste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kysnevě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kysneta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kysnete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kysomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kysoxomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kysete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kysoste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kysǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kysošę",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kysnemъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kysnete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kysnǫtь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kysněaxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kysněaše",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kysněaše",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kysni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kysni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kysněaxově",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kysněašeta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kysněašete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kysněvě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kysněta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kysněaxomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kysněašete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kysněaxǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kysněmъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kysněte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "-",
        "3": "-1",
        "ap": "a"
      },
      "name": "sla-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kysnǫti",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to boil, to seethe",
      "word": "kypěti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kynǫti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kvapъ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kvapiti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "soot; steam, fume, smoke",
      "word": "kopъtь"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "dill",
      "word": "koprъ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "leaven, fermented drink",
      "word": "kvasъ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to sot, to forment",
      "word": "kvasiti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "caviar, spawn",
      "word": "kъsenь"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "late, slow",
      "tags": [
        "possibly"
      ],
      "word": "kъsьnъ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "85 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-nǫti",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -C/n-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic verbs with accent paradigm a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to become/get wet (South and East Slavic)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kysnǫti-sla-pro-verb-V7D2C10f",
      "links": [
        [
          "wet",
          "wet"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*moknǫti"
        },
        {
          "word": "*mokrěti"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "sense": "*kyslъ (“sour”) (possibly)",
          "word": "kyslica"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "sense": "*kyslъ (“sour”) (possibly)",
          "word": "kyslika"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "sense": "*kyslъ (“sour”) (possibly)",
          "word": "kyslina"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "sense": "*kyslъ (“sour”) (possibly)",
          "word": "kysljadь"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "sense": "*kyslъ (“sour”) (possibly)",
          "word": "kyslota"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to become/turn sour"
      ],
      "id": "en-kysnǫti-sla-pro-verb-uR2kAzwe",
      "links": [
        [
          "sour",
          "sour"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*kysěti"
        },
        {
          "word": "*kysati"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kysnǫti"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Slavic imperfective verbs",
    "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
    "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-nǫti",
    "Proto-Slavic verbs",
    "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -C/n-",
    "Proto-Slavic verbs with accent paradigm a",
    "sla-conj with extra parameters/ap",
    "sla-conj with extra parameters/n"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "to become/turn sour",
      "tags": [
        "possibly"
      ],
      "word": "kysati"
    },
    {
      "sense": "*kyslъ (“sour”) (possibly)",
      "word": "kyslica"
    },
    {
      "sense": "*kyslъ (“sour”) (possibly)",
      "word": "kyslika"
    },
    {
      "sense": "*kyslъ (“sour”) (possibly)",
      "word": "kyslina"
    },
    {
      "sense": "*kyslъ (“sour”) (possibly)",
      "word": "kysljadь"
    },
    {
      "sense": "*kyslъ (“sour”) (possibly)",
      "word": "kyslota"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "?"
          },
          "expansion": "(?)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Russian"
          },
          "expansion": "(Russian)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Church Slavonic: кꙑснѫти (kysnǫti) (?), кꙑснути (kysnuti), киснути (kisnuti) (Russian)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "кꙑснути",
            "3": "киснути"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: кꙑснути (kysnuti), киснути (kisnuti)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: кꙑснути (kysnuti), киснути (kisnuti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "кі́снуць"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: кі́снуць (kísnucʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: кі́снуць (kísnucʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "ки́снуть"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: ки́снуть (kísnutʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: ки́снуть (kísnutʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "ки́снути"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: ки́снути (kýsnuty)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: ки́снути (kýsnuty)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "*кꙑснѫти"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: *кꙑснѫти (*kysnǫti)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic: *кꙑснѫти (*kysnǫti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "ки́сна"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: ки́сна (kísna)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: ки́сна (kísna)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "кисне"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: кисне (kisne)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: кисне (kisne)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "ки̏снути",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: ки̏снути",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: ки̏снути"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "kȉsnuti",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: kȉsnuti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: kȉsnuti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "kísniti",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: kísniti",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kísniti"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: kísniti (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "(obsolete)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: kísniti (tonal orthography) (obsolete)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "kysnout"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: kysnout",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: kysnout"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "kysnouti"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: kysnouti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: kysnouti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "kisnąć"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: kisnąć",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: kisnąć"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "kisnąć"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: kisnąć",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: kisnąć"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "kysnúť"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: kysnúť",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: kysnúť"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "kisnyć"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: kisnyć",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: kisnyć"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "kisnuś"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: kisnuś",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: kisnuś"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*kysěti",
        "3": "*-nǫti"
      },
      "expansion": "*kysěti + *-nǫti",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *kysěti + *-nǫti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kỳsnǫti",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kysenьje",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kysnǫti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kysnǫtъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyslъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "l-participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kysъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kysny",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kysъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kysoxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kysnǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kysneši",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kysnetь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kysově",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kysoxově",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyseta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kysosta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kysete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kysoste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kysnevě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kysneta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kysnete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kysomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kysoxomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kysete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kysoste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kysǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kysošę",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kysnemъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kysnete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kysnǫtь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kysněaxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kysněaše",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kysněaše",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kysni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kysni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kysněaxově",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kysněašeta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kysněašete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kysněvě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kysněta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kysněaxomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kysněašete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kysněaxǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kysněmъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kysněte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "-",
        "3": "-1",
        "ap": "a"
      },
      "name": "sla-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kysnǫti",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "to boil, to seethe",
      "word": "kypěti"
    },
    {
      "word": "kynǫti"
    },
    {
      "word": "kvapъ"
    },
    {
      "word": "kvapiti"
    },
    {
      "english": "soot; steam, fume, smoke",
      "word": "kopъtь"
    },
    {
      "english": "dill",
      "word": "koprъ"
    },
    {
      "english": "leaven, fermented drink",
      "word": "kvasъ"
    },
    {
      "english": "to sot, to forment",
      "word": "kvasiti"
    },
    {
      "english": "caviar, spawn",
      "word": "kъsenь"
    },
    {
      "english": "late, slow",
      "tags": [
        "possibly"
      ],
      "word": "kъsьnъ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to become/get wet (South and East Slavic)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wet",
          "wet"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*moknǫti"
        },
        {
          "word": "*mokrěti"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to become/turn sour"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sour",
          "sour"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*kysěti"
        },
        {
          "word": "*kysati"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kysnǫti"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kysnǫti meaning in Proto-Slavic (11.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.