"čersti" meaning in Proto-Slavic

See čersti in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *kerstei, derived from a t-extension of Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to cut”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sla-pro|ine-bsl-pro|*kerstei|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *kerstei, {{inh+|sla-pro|ine-bsl-pro|*kerstei}} Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *kerstei, {{der|sla-pro|ine-pro|*(s)ker-||to cut}} Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to cut”) Inflection templates: {{sla-conj|impf|čert-|čьrt-}}, {{sla-conj||čьrt-}} Forms: imperfective [table-tags], ? [accent-paradigm], čertenьje [noun-from-verb], čersti [infinitive], čerstъ [supine], čertlъ [l-participle], imperfective [table-tags], ? [accent-paradigm], čertenъ [participle, passive, past], čьrtomъ [participle, passive, present], čertъ [active, participle, past], čьrty [active, participle, present], imperfective [table-tags], ? [accent-paradigm], čertъ [aorist, first-person, singular], čertoxъ [aorist, first-person, singular], čerte [aorist, second-person, singular], čerte [aorist, singular, third-person], čьrtǫ [first-person, present, singular], čьrteši [present, second-person, singular], čьrtetь [present, singular, third-person], čertově [aorist, dual, first-person], čertoxově [aorist, dual, first-person], čerteta [aorist, dual, second-person], čertosta [aorist, dual, second-person], čertete [aorist, dual, third-person], čertoste [aorist, dual, third-person], čьrtevě [dual, first-person, present], čьrteta [dual, present, second-person], čьrtete [dual, present, third-person], čertomъ [aorist, first-person, plural], čertoxomъ [aorist, first-person, plural], čertete [aorist, plural, second-person], čertoste [aorist, plural, second-person], čertǫ [aorist, plural, third-person], čertošę [aorist, plural, third-person], čьrtemъ [first-person, plural, present], čьrtete [plural, present, second-person], čьrtǫtь [plural, present, third-person], čьrtěaxъ [first-person, imperfect, singular], čьrtěaše [imperfect, second-person, singular], čьrtěaše [imperfect, singular, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, singular], čьrti [imperative, second-person, singular], čьrti [imperative, singular, third-person], čьrtěaxově [dual, first-person, imperfect], čьrtěašeta [dual, imperfect, second-person], čьrtěašete [dual, imperfect, third-person], čьrtěvě [dual, first-person, imperative], čьrtěta [dual, imperative, second-person], - [dual, imperative, third-person], čьrtěaxomъ [first-person, imperfect, plural], čьrtěašete [imperfect, plural, second-person], čьrtěaxǫ [imperfect, plural, third-person], čьrtěmъ [first-person, imperative, plural], čьrtěte [imperative, plural, second-person], - [imperative, plural, third-person], no-table-tags [table-tags], ? [accent-paradigm], čьrtenьje [noun-from-verb], čersti [infinitive], čerstъ [supine], čьrtlъ [l-participle], no-table-tags [table-tags], ? [accent-paradigm], čьrtenъ [participle, passive, past], čьrtomъ [participle, passive, present], čьrtъ [active, participle, past], čьrty [active, participle, present], no-table-tags [table-tags], ? [accent-paradigm], čьrtъ [aorist, first-person, singular], čьrtoxъ [aorist, first-person, singular], čьrte [aorist, second-person, singular], čьrte [aorist, singular, third-person], čьrtǫ [first-person, present, singular], čьrteši [present, second-person, singular], čьrtetь [present, singular, third-person], čьrtově [aorist, dual, first-person], čьrtoxově [aorist, dual, first-person], čьrteta [aorist, dual, second-person], čьrtosta [aorist, dual, second-person], čьrtete [aorist, dual, third-person], čьrtoste [aorist, dual, third-person], čьrtevě [dual, first-person, present], čьrteta [dual, present, second-person], čьrtete [dual, present, third-person], čьrtomъ [aorist, first-person, plural], čьrtoxomъ [aorist, first-person, plural], čьrtete [aorist, plural, second-person], čьrtoste [aorist, plural, second-person], čьrtǫ [aorist, plural, third-person], čьrtošę [aorist, plural, third-person], čьrtemъ [first-person, plural, present], čьrtete [plural, present, second-person], čьrtǫtь [plural, present, third-person], čьrtěaxъ [first-person, imperfect, singular], čьrtěaše [imperfect, second-person, singular], čьrtěaše [imperfect, singular, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, singular], čьrti [imperative, second-person, singular], čьrti [imperative, singular, third-person], čьrtěaxově [dual, first-person, imperfect], čьrtěašeta [dual, imperfect, second-person], čьrtěašete [dual, imperfect, third-person], čьrtěvě [dual, first-person, imperative], čьrtěta [dual, imperative, second-person], - [dual, imperative, third-person], čьrtěaxomъ [first-person, imperfect, plural], čьrtěašete [imperfect, plural, second-person], čьrtěaxǫ [imperfect, plural, third-person], čьrtěmъ [first-person, imperative, plural], čьrtěte [imperative, plural, second-person], - [imperative, plural, third-person]
  1. to carve, slash? Tags: imperfective, reconstruction Synonyms: *rězati
    Sense id: en-čersti-sla-pro-verb-gYLPyqGB Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -C- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 57 17 26 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 66 15 19 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header: 76 9 16 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -C-: 75 11 14
  2. to draw Tags: imperfective, reconstruction Synonyms: *čьrtati, *pьsati
    Sense id: en-čersti-sla-pro-verb-uuHmijj1
  3. to furrow? Tags: imperfective, reconstruction Synonyms: *borzditi, *orati
    Sense id: en-čersti-sla-pro-verb-tVBYuNQj
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: čьrsti (english: East Slavic) Derived forms: čьrstvъ, čerslo, čьrtelь [possibly], čьrtati, čьrta, čьrtiti, čьrtežь
Related terms: čьrtъ, čerťa, čertъ, čerta, čьrkati, čьrkačь, čьrxati, čьrxlja, čьrslь, kъrčiti, čersъ (english: through), kortъ [time], kortъkъ (english: short)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "čьrstvъ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "čerslo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "possibly"
      ],
      "word": "čьrtelь"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "čьrtati"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "čьrta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "čьrtiti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "čьrtežь"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Church Slavonic: чрѣсти (črěsti) (Russian)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "*чьрсти"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: *чьрсти (*čĭrsti)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: *чьрсти (*čĭrsti)?, чьрту (čĭrtu, “to hew, slash”), очерести (očeresti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "очрѣсти",
            "sclb": "1",
            "t": "to carve"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: очрѣсти (očrěsti, “to carve”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Cyrillic script: очрѣсти (očrěsti, “to carve”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "ⱁⱍⱃⱑⱄⱅⰻ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⱁⱍⱃⱑⱄⱅⰻ (očrěsti)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Glagolitic script: ⱁⱍⱃⱑⱄⱅⰻ (očrěsti)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*kerstei",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *kerstei",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*kerstei"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *kerstei",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)ker-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to cut"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to cut”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *kerstei, derived from a t-extension of Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to cut”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "?",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čertenьje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čersti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čerstъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čertlъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "l-participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "?",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čertenъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtomъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čertъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "?",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čertъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čertoxъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čerte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čerte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtǫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrteši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtetь",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čertově",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čertoxově",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čerteta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čertosta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čertete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čertoste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtevě",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrteta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čertomъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čertoxomъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čertete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čertoste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čertǫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čertošę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtemъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtǫtь",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtěaxъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtěaše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtěaše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtěaxově",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtěašeta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtěašete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtěvě",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtěta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtěaxomъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtěašete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtěaxǫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtěmъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtěte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "?",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtenьje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čersti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čerstъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtlъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "l-participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "?",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtenъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtomъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "?",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtoxъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtǫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrteši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtetь",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtově",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtoxově",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrteta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtosta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtoste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtevě",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrteta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtomъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtoxomъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtoste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtǫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtošę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtemъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtǫtь",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtěaxъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtěaše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtěaše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtěaxově",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtěašeta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtěašete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtěvě",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtěta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtěaxomъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtěašete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtěaxǫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtěmъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtěte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "čert-",
        "3": "čьrt-"
      },
      "name": "sla-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "čьrt-"
      },
      "name": "sla-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/čersti",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "čьrtъ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "čerťa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "čertъ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "čerta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "čьrkati"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "čьrkačь"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "čьrxati"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "čьrxlja"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "čьrslь"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kъrčiti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "through",
      "word": "čersъ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "topics": [
        "time"
      ],
      "word": "kortъ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "short",
      "word": "kortъkъ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "57 17 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 15 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 9 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 11 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -C-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to carve, slash?"
      ],
      "id": "en-čersti-sla-pro-verb-gYLPyqGB",
      "links": [
        [
          "carve",
          "carve"
        ],
        [
          "slash",
          "slash"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*rězati"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to draw"
      ],
      "id": "en-čersti-sla-pro-verb-uuHmijj1",
      "links": [
        [
          "draw",
          "draw"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*čьrtati"
        },
        {
          "word": "*pьsati"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to furrow?"
      ],
      "id": "en-čersti-sla-pro-verb-tVBYuNQj",
      "links": [
        [
          "furrow",
          "furrow"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*borzditi"
        },
        {
          "word": "*orati"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "East Slavic",
      "word": "čьrsti"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Rick Derksen"
  ],
  "word": "čersti"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Slavic imperfective verbs",
    "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
    "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Proto-Slavic verbs",
    "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -C-",
    "sla-conj with extra parameters/2root",
    "sla-conj with extra parameters/n"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "čьrstvъ"
    },
    {
      "word": "čerslo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "possibly"
      ],
      "word": "čьrtelь"
    },
    {
      "word": "čьrtati"
    },
    {
      "word": "čьrta"
    },
    {
      "word": "čьrtiti"
    },
    {
      "word": "čьrtežь"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Church Slavonic: чрѣсти (črěsti) (Russian)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "*чьрсти"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: *чьрсти (*čĭrsti)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: *чьрсти (*čĭrsti)?, чьрту (čĭrtu, “to hew, slash”), очерести (očeresti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "очрѣсти",
            "sclb": "1",
            "t": "to carve"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: очрѣсти (očrěsti, “to carve”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Cyrillic script: очрѣсти (očrěsti, “to carve”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "ⱁⱍⱃⱑⱄⱅⰻ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⱁⱍⱃⱑⱄⱅⰻ (očrěsti)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Glagolitic script: ⱁⱍⱃⱑⱄⱅⰻ (očrěsti)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*kerstei",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *kerstei",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*kerstei"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *kerstei",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)ker-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to cut"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to cut”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *kerstei, derived from a t-extension of Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to cut”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "?",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čertenьje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čersti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čerstъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čertlъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "l-participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "?",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čertenъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtomъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čertъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "?",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čertъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čertoxъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čerte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čerte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtǫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrteši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtetь",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čertově",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čertoxově",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čerteta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čertosta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čertete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čertoste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtevě",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrteta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čertomъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čertoxomъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čertete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čertoste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čertǫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čertošę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtemъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtǫtь",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtěaxъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtěaše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtěaše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtěaxově",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtěašeta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtěašete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtěvě",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtěta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtěaxomъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtěašete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtěaxǫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtěmъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtěte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "?",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtenьje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čersti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čerstъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtlъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "l-participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "?",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtenъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtomъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "?",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtoxъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtǫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrteši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtetь",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtově",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtoxově",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrteta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtosta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtoste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtevě",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrteta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtomъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtoxomъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtoste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtǫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtošę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtemъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtǫtь",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtěaxъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtěaše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtěaše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtěaxově",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtěašeta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtěašete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtěvě",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtěta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtěaxomъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtěašete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtěaxǫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtěmъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čьrtěte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "čert-",
        "3": "čьrt-"
      },
      "name": "sla-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "čьrt-"
      },
      "name": "sla-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/čersti",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "čьrtъ"
    },
    {
      "word": "čerťa"
    },
    {
      "word": "čertъ"
    },
    {
      "word": "čerta"
    },
    {
      "word": "čьrkati"
    },
    {
      "word": "čьrkačь"
    },
    {
      "word": "čьrxati"
    },
    {
      "word": "čьrxlja"
    },
    {
      "word": "čьrslь"
    },
    {
      "word": "kъrčiti"
    },
    {
      "english": "through",
      "word": "čersъ"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "time"
      ],
      "word": "kortъ"
    },
    {
      "english": "short",
      "word": "kortъkъ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to carve, slash?"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "carve",
          "carve"
        ],
        [
          "slash",
          "slash"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*rězati"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to draw"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "draw",
          "draw"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*čьrtati"
        },
        {
          "word": "*pьsati"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to furrow?"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "furrow",
          "furrow"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*borzditi"
        },
        {
          "word": "*orati"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "East Slavic",
      "word": "čьrsti"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Rick Derksen"
  ],
  "word": "čersti"
}

Download raw JSONL data for čersti meaning in Proto-Slavic (14.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.