See čьrta in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for čьrta meaning in Proto-Slavic (6.6kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic: чьрта (čĭrta), чрьта (črĭta), черта (čerta)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "черта́"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: черта́ (čjertá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: черта́ (čjertá)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "черта́"
},
"expansion": "Russian: черта́ (čertá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: черта́ (čertá)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "черта́"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: черта́ (čertá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: черта́ (čertá)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Cyrillic: чрьта (črĭta)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Glagolitic: ⱍⱃⱐⱅⰰ (črĭta)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "черта́",
"3": "чърта́"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: черта́ (čertá), чърта́ (čǎrtá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: черта́ (čertá), чърта́ (čǎrtá)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "цр́та"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: цр́та (cŕta)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: цр́та (cŕta)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "цр̏та",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: цр̏та",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: цр̏та"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "cȑta",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: cȑta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: cȑta"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "čŕta",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: čŕta",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "čŕta"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: čŕta (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: čŕta (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "črta"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: črta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: črta"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "črta"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: črta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: črta"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "कृता"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit कृता (kṛtā)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* Derksen: from *krt.\n* Černyx: from *kirt-ā, from Proto-Indo-European root *(s)ker-t-\nCompare Sanskrit कृता (kṛtā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "čьrtà",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "b",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "čьrtà",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "čь̃rtě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "čьrtỳ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čьrtỳ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "čьrtù",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "čь̃rtъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čьrtě̀",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "čьrtàma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "čьrtàmъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čьrtǫ̀",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "čь̃rtě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "čьrtỳ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čьrtòjǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "čь̃rtǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "čьrtàma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "čьrtàmī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čьrtě̀",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "čьrtù",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "čьrtàsъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čьrtàxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čьrto",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "čь̃rtě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "čьrtỳ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"ap": "b"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/čьrta",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovene quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Undetermined quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"sense": "*čьrtati",
"word": "čьrtadlo"
},
{
"sense": "*čьrtiti",
"word": "čьrtežь"
}
],
"glosses": [
"line"
],
"id": "en-čьrta-sla-pro-noun-OKnB5yFY",
"links": [
[
"line",
"line"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "loin",
"word": "čerslo"
},
{
"english": "to carve, slash",
"word": "čersti"
},
{
"english": "over, through",
"word": "čersъ"
},
{
"english": "over, through",
"word": "čerzъ"
},
{
"word": "čьrkati"
},
{
"english": "devil, demon",
"word": "čьrtъ"
},
{
"english": "once, time",
"word": "kortъ"
},
{
"english": "short",
"word": "kortъkъ"
},
{
"english": "to peck",
"word": "kъrtiti"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Marko Snoj",
"Rick Derksen"
]
}
],
"word": "čьrta"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"sense": "*čьrtati",
"word": "čьrtadlo"
},
{
"sense": "*čьrtiti",
"word": "čьrtežь"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic: чьрта (čĭrta), чрьта (črĭta), черта (čerta)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "черта́"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: черта́ (čjertá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: черта́ (čjertá)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "черта́"
},
"expansion": "Russian: черта́ (čertá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: черта́ (čertá)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "черта́"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: черта́ (čertá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: черта́ (čertá)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Cyrillic: чрьта (črĭta)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Glagolitic: ⱍⱃⱐⱅⰰ (črĭta)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "черта́",
"3": "чърта́"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: черта́ (čertá), чърта́ (čǎrtá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: черта́ (čertá), чърта́ (čǎrtá)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "цр́та"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: цр́та (cŕta)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: цр́та (cŕta)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "цр̏та",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: цр̏та",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: цр̏та"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "cȑta",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: cȑta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: cȑta"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "čŕta",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: čŕta",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "čŕta"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: čŕta (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: čŕta (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "črta"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: črta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: črta"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "črta"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: črta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: črta"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "कृता"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit कृता (kṛtā)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* Derksen: from *krt.\n* Černyx: from *kirt-ā, from Proto-Indo-European root *(s)ker-t-\nCompare Sanskrit कृता (kṛtā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "čьrtà",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "b",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "čьrtà",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "čь̃rtě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "čьrtỳ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čьrtỳ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "čьrtù",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "čь̃rtъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čьrtě̀",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "čьrtàma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "čьrtàmъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čьrtǫ̀",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "čь̃rtě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "čьrtỳ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čьrtòjǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "čь̃rtǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "čьrtàma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "čьrtàmī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čьrtě̀",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "čьrtù",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "čьrtàsъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čьrtàxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čьrto",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "čь̃rtě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "čьrtỳ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"ap": "b"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/čьrta",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "loin",
"word": "čerslo"
},
{
"english": "to carve, slash",
"word": "čersti"
},
{
"english": "over, through",
"word": "čersъ"
},
{
"english": "over, through",
"word": "čerzъ"
},
{
"word": "čьrkati"
},
{
"english": "devil, demon",
"word": "čьrtъ"
},
{
"english": "once, time",
"word": "kortъ"
},
{
"english": "short",
"word": "kortъkъ"
},
{
"english": "to peck",
"word": "kъrtiti"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic hard a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm b",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Slovene quotations with omitted translation",
"Slovene terms with quotations",
"Undetermined quotations with omitted translation",
"Undetermined terms with quotations"
],
"glosses": [
"line"
],
"links": [
[
"line",
"line"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Marko Snoj",
"Rick Derksen"
]
}
],
"word": "čьrta"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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