See tárHati in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for tárHati meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian (23.3kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*tárHati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *tárHati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *tárHati"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "तरति",
"tr": "tárati"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: तरति (tárati)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: तरति (tárati)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "tarati"
},
"expansion": "Pali: tarati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: tarati"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*tárHati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *tárHati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *tárHati"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae-yng",
"2": "𐬙𐬌𐬙𐬀𐬭𐬀𐬝",
"3": "𐬙𐬌𐬙𐬀𐬭𐬀𐬧𐬙",
"pos": "inj.3sg",
"pos2": "pres.ptc."
},
"expansion": "Younger Avestan: 𐬙𐬌𐬙𐬀𐬭𐬀𐬝 (titarat̰, inj.3sg), 𐬙𐬌𐬙𐬀𐬭𐬀𐬧𐬙 (titaraṇt, pres.ptc.)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Younger Avestan: 𐬙𐬌𐬙𐬀𐬭𐬀𐬝 (titarat̰, inj.3sg), 𐬙𐬌𐬙𐬀𐬭𐬀𐬧𐬙 (titaraṇt, pres.ptc.)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "os",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Ossetian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ossetian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "os-dig",
"2": "тӕрун"
},
"expansion": "Digor Ossetian: тӕрун (tærun)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Digor Ossetian: тӕрун (tærun)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "os-iro",
"2": "тӕрын"
},
"expansion": "Iron Ossetian: тӕрын (tæryn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Iron Ossetian: тӕрын (tæryn)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*tarHáyati",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Proto-Iranian: *tarHáyati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Proto-Iranian: *tarHáyati"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "*tarayati"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian: *tarayati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Persian: *tarayati"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "𐎻𐎡𐎹𐎫𐎼/𐎹𐎶",
"der": "1",
"pos": "1sg.caus.inj.act.",
"ts": "viyatarayam"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old Persian: 𐎻𐎡𐎹𐎫𐎼/𐎹𐎶 (vi-i-y-t-r/y-m /viyatarayam/, 1sg.caus.inj.act.)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old Persian: 𐎻𐎡𐎹𐎫𐎼/𐎹𐎶 (vi-i-y-t-r/y-m /viyatarayam/, 1sg.caus.inj.act.)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*terh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*térh₂-e-ti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *térh₂-e-ti",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *térh₂-e-ti, from *terh₂- (“to cross over”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "iir-conj-nf",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tárHtum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "tr̥HtwáH",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "tr̥Hnás",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tā́rHyas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "iir-conj-pres",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tárHaHmi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tárHaHwas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"first-person",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "tárHaHmas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tárHay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarHáHwadʰHay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "tarHáHmadʰHay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tr̥Hyáy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tr̥HyáHwadʰHay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "tr̥HyáHmadʰHay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tárHasi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tárHatʰas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"indicative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tárHatʰa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tárHasay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tárHaytʰay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tárHadʰway",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tr̥Hyásay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tr̥Hyáytʰay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tr̥Hyádʰway",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tárHati",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tárHatas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"indicative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tárHanti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tárHatay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tárHaytay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tárHantay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tr̥Hyátay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tr̥Hyáytay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tr̥Hyántay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tárHaHni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tárHaHwa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "tárHaHma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tárHaHy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarHáHwadʰHaHy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "tarHáHmadʰHaHy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tr̥HyáHy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tr̥HyáHwadʰHaHy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "tr̥HyáHmadʰHaHy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tárHa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tárHatam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tárHata",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tárHaswa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tárHaytʰām",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tárHadʰwam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tr̥Hyáswa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tr̥Hyáytʰām",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tr̥Hyádʰwam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tárHatu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tárHatām",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tárHantu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tárHatām",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tárHaytām",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tárHantam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tr̥Hyátām",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tr̥Hyáytām",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tr̥Hyántam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tárHayHam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"optative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tárHaywa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"first-person",
"optative"
]
},
{
"form": "tárHaymas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"optative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tárHayHa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"optative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarHáywadʰHi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"optative"
]
},
{
"form": "tarHáymadʰHi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"optative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tr̥HyáyHa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"optative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tr̥HyáywadʰHi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"optative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "tr̥HyáymadʰHi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"optative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tárHays",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"optative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tárHaytam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"optative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tárHayta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"optative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tárHaytʰās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"optative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarHáyHātʰām",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"optative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tárHaydʰwam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"optative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tr̥Hyáytʰās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tr̥HáyHātʰām",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"optative",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tr̥Hyáydʰwam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tárHayt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"optative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tárHaytām",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"optative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tárHayHunt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"optative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tárHayta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"optative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tarHáyHātām",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"optative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tárHayrant",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"optative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tr̥Hyáyta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tr̥HyáyHātām",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"optative",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tr̥Hyáyrant",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tárHant",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"optative",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "tárHamHnas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"optative",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "tr̥HyámHnas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"optative",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "iir-conj-impf",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "átarHam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "atárHaHwa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"first-person",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "atárHaHma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "átarHay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "atarHáHwadʰHi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "atarHáHmadʰHi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "atr̥Hyáy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "atr̥HyáHwadʰHi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "atr̥HyáHmadʰHi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "átarHas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "atárHatam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"indicative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "atárHata",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "atárHatʰās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "atárHaytʰām",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "atárHadʰwam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "atr̥Hyátʰās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "atr̥Hyáytʰām",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "atr̥Hyádʰwam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "átarHat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "atárHatām",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"indicative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "átarHant",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "atárHata",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "atárHaytām",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "atárHanta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "atr̥Hyáta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "atr̥Hyáytām",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "atr̥Hyánta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "verb",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": ""
},
"expansion": "*tárHati",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"fpp": "tā́rHyas",
"ger": "tr̥HtwáH",
"inf": "tárHtum",
"ppp": "tr̥Hnás"
},
"name": "iir-conj-nf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tárHaHmi",
"10": "tárHasi",
"11": "tárHatʰas",
"12": "tárHatʰa",
"13": "tárHasay",
"14": "tárHaytʰay",
"15": "tárHadʰway",
"16": "tr̥Hyásay",
"17": "tr̥Hyáytʰay",
"18": "tr̥Hyádʰway",
"19": "tárHati",
"2": "tárHaHwas",
"20": "tárHatas",
"21": "tárHanti",
"22": "tárHatay",
"23": "tárHaytay",
"24": "tárHantay",
"25": "tr̥Hyátay",
"26": "tr̥Hyáytay",
"27": "tr̥Hyántay",
"28": "tárHaHni",
"29": "tárHaHwa",
"3": "tárHaHmas",
"30": "tárHaHma",
"31": "tárHaHy",
"32": "tarHáHwadʰHaHy",
"33": "tarHáHmadʰHaHy",
"34": "tr̥HyáHy",
"35": "tr̥HyáHwadʰHaHy",
"36": "tr̥HyáHmadʰHaHy",
"37": "tárHa",
"38": "tárHatam",
"39": "tárHata",
"4": "tárHay",
"40": "tárHaswa",
"41": "tárHaytʰām",
"42": "tárHadʰwam",
"43": "tr̥Hyáswa",
"44": "tr̥Hyáytʰām",
"45": "tr̥Hyádʰwam",
"46": "tárHatu",
"47": "tárHatām",
"48": "tárHantu",
"49": "tárHatām",
"5": "tarHáHwadʰHay",
"50": "tárHaytām",
"51": "tárHantam",
"52": "tr̥Hyátām",
"53": "tr̥Hyáytām",
"54": "tr̥Hyántam",
"55": "tárHayHam",
"56": "tárHaywa",
"57": "tárHaymas",
"58": "tárHayHa",
"59": "tarHáywadʰHi",
"6": "tarHáHmadʰHay",
"60": "tarHáymadʰHi",
"61": "tr̥HyáyHa",
"62": "tr̥HyáywadʰHi",
"63": "tr̥HyáymadʰHi",
"64": "tárHays",
"65": "tárHaytam",
"66": "tárHayta",
"67": "tárHaytʰās",
"68": "tarHáyHātʰām",
"69": "tárHaydʰwam",
"7": "tr̥Hyáy",
"70": "tr̥Hyáytʰās",
"71": "tr̥HáyHātʰām",
"72": "tr̥Hyáydʰwam",
"73": "tárHayt",
"74": "tárHaytām",
"75": "tárHayHunt",
"76": "tárHayta",
"77": "tarHáyHātām",
"78": "tárHayrant",
"79": "tr̥Hyáyta",
"8": "tr̥HyáHwadʰHay",
"80": "tr̥HyáyHātām",
"81": "tr̥Hyáyrant",
"82": "tárHant",
"83": "tárHamHnas",
"84": "tr̥HyámHnas",
"9": "tr̥HyáHmadʰHay"
},
"name": "iir-conj-pres"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "átarHam",
"10": "átarHas",
"11": "atárHatam",
"12": "atárHata",
"13": "atárHatʰās",
"14": "atárHaytʰām",
"15": "atárHadʰwam",
"16": "atr̥Hyátʰās",
"17": "atr̥Hyáytʰām",
"18": "atr̥Hyádʰwam",
"19": "átarHat",
"2": "atárHaHwa",
"20": "atárHatām",
"21": "átarHant",
"22": "atárHata",
"23": "atárHaytām",
"24": "atárHanta",
"25": "atr̥Hyáta",
"26": "atr̥Hyáytām",
"27": "atr̥Hyánta",
"3": "atárHaHma",
"4": "átarHay",
"5": "atarHáHwadʰHi",
"6": "atarHáHmadʰHi",
"7": "atr̥Hyáy",
"8": "atr̥HyáHwadʰHi",
"9": "atr̥HyáHmadʰHi"
},
"name": "iir-conj-impf"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/tárHati",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms belonging to the root *tarH-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"sense": "Sanskrit: वितरति (vitárati)",
"tags": [
"Pali"
],
"word": "vitarati"
},
{
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"Middle",
"Persian",
"character"
],
"word": "["
},
{
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"Middle",
"Persian",
"character"
],
"word": "M"
},
{
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"Middle",
"Persian",
"character"
],
"word": "a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"Middle",
"Persian",
"character"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"Middle",
"Persian",
"character"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"Middle",
"Persian",
"character"
],
"word": "c"
},
{
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"Middle",
"Persian",
"character"
],
"word": "h"
},
{
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"Middle",
"Persian",
"character"
],
"word": "e"
},
{
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"Middle",
"Persian",
"character"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"Middle",
"Persian",
"character"
],
"word": "]"
},
{
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"Middle",
"Persian",
"character"
],
"word": "w"
},
{
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"Middle",
"Persian",
"character"
],
"word": "y"
},
{
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"Middle",
"Persian",
"character"
],
"word": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"Middle",
"Persian",
"character"
],
"word": "["
},
{
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"Middle",
"Persian",
"character"
],
"word": "B"
},
{
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"Middle",
"Persian",
"character"
],
"word": "o"
},
{
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"Middle",
"Persian",
"character"
],
"word": "k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"Middle",
"Persian",
"character"
],
"word": "P"
},
{
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"Middle",
"Persian",
"character"
],
"word": "a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"Middle",
"Persian",
"character"
],
"word": "h"
},
{
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"Middle",
"Persian",
"character"
],
"word": "l"
},
{
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"Middle",
"Persian",
"character"
],
"word": "v"
},
{
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"Middle",
"Persian",
"character"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"Middle",
"Persian",
"character"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"Middle",
"Persian",
"character"
],
"word": "e"
},
{
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"Middle",
"Persian",
"character"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"Middle",
"Persian",
"character"
],
"word": "]"
},
{
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"Middle",
"Persian",
"character"
],
"word": "w"
},
{
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"Middle",
"Persian",
"character"
],
"word": "t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"Middle",
"Persian",
"character"
],
"word": "y"
},
{
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"Middle",
"Persian",
"character"
],
"word": "/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"Middle",
"Persian",
"character"
],
"word": ""
},
{
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"Middle",
"Persian",
"character"
],
"word": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"Middle",
"Persian",
"character"
],
"word": "ē"
},
{
"alt": "w(y)dr-",
"sense": "Proto-Iranian: *witárHati",
"word": "[script needed]"
},
{
"alt": "w(y)dʿr-",
"sense": "Proto-Iranian: *witárHati",
"word": "[script needed]"
},
{
"alt": "wytr-",
"sense": "Sogdian",
"topics": [
"Buddhist",
"Buddhism",
"religion",
"lifestyle"
],
"word": "[script needed]"
},
{
"sense": "Sogdian",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "["
},
{
"sense": "Sogdian",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "M"
},
{
"sense": "Sogdian",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "a"
},
{
"sense": "Sogdian",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"sense": "Sogdian",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"sense": "Sogdian",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "c"
},
{
"sense": "Sogdian",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "h"
},
{
"sense": "Sogdian",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "e"
},
{
"sense": "Sogdian",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"sense": "Sogdian",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "]"
},
{
"sense": "Sogdian",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "w"
},
{
"sense": "Sogdian",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "y"
},
{
"sense": "Sogdian",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "t"
},
{
"sense": "Sogdian",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "ʿ"
},
{
"sense": "Sogdian",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "r"
},
{
"sense": "Sogdian",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "-"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to cross over"
],
"id": "en-tárHati-iir-pro-verb-FNS-F18e",
"links": [
[
"cross over",
"cross over"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "tárHati"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"sense": "Sanskrit: वितरति (vitárati)",
"tags": [
"Pali"
],
"word": "vitarati"
},
{
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"Middle",
"Persian",
"character"
],
"word": "["
},
{
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"Middle",
"Persian",
"character"
],
"word": "M"
},
{
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"Middle",
"Persian",
"character"
],
"word": "a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"Middle",
"Persian",
"character"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"Middle",
"Persian",
"character"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"Middle",
"Persian",
"character"
],
"word": "c"
},
{
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"Middle",
"Persian",
"character"
],
"word": "h"
},
{
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"Middle",
"Persian",
"character"
],
"word": "e"
},
{
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"Middle",
"Persian",
"character"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"Middle",
"Persian",
"character"
],
"word": "]"
},
{
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"Middle",
"Persian",
"character"
],
"word": "w"
},
{
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"Middle",
"Persian",
"character"
],
"word": "y"
},
{
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"Middle",
"Persian",
"character"
],
"word": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"Middle",
"Persian",
"character"
],
"word": "["
},
{
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"Middle",
"Persian",
"character"
],
"word": "B"
},
{
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"Middle",
"Persian",
"character"
],
"word": "o"
},
{
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"Middle",
"Persian",
"character"
],
"word": "k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"Middle",
"Persian",
"character"
],
"word": "P"
},
{
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"Middle",
"Persian",
"character"
],
"word": "a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"Middle",
"Persian",
"character"
],
"word": "h"
},
{
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"Middle",
"Persian",
"character"
],
"word": "l"
},
{
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"Middle",
"Persian",
"character"
],
"word": "v"
},
{
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"Middle",
"Persian",
"character"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"Middle",
"Persian",
"character"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"Middle",
"Persian",
"character"
],
"word": "e"
},
{
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"Middle",
"Persian",
"character"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"Middle",
"Persian",
"character"
],
"word": "]"
},
{
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"Middle",
"Persian",
"character"
],
"word": "w"
},
{
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"Middle",
"Persian",
"character"
],
"word": "t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"Middle",
"Persian",
"character"
],
"word": "y"
},
{
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"Middle",
"Persian",
"character"
],
"word": "/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"Middle",
"Persian",
"character"
],
"word": ""
},
{
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"Middle",
"Persian",
"character"
],
"word": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"Middle",
"Persian",
"character"
],
"word": "ē"
},
{
"alt": "w(y)dr-",
"sense": "Proto-Iranian: *witárHati",
"word": "[script needed]"
},
{
"alt": "w(y)dʿr-",
"sense": "Proto-Iranian: *witárHati",
"word": "[script needed]"
},
{
"alt": "wytr-",
"sense": "Sogdian",
"topics": [
"Buddhist",
"Buddhism",
"religion",
"lifestyle"
],
"word": "[script needed]"
},
{
"sense": "Sogdian",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "["
},
{
"sense": "Sogdian",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "M"
},
{
"sense": "Sogdian",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "a"
},
{
"sense": "Sogdian",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"sense": "Sogdian",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"sense": "Sogdian",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "c"
},
{
"sense": "Sogdian",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "h"
},
{
"sense": "Sogdian",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "e"
},
{
"sense": "Sogdian",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"sense": "Sogdian",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "]"
},
{
"sense": "Sogdian",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "w"
},
{
"sense": "Sogdian",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "y"
},
{
"sense": "Sogdian",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "t"
},
{
"sense": "Sogdian",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "ʿ"
},
{
"sense": "Sogdian",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "r"
},
{
"sense": "Sogdian",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "-"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*tárHati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *tárHati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *tárHati"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "तरति",
"tr": "tárati"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: तरति (tárati)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: तरति (tárati)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "tarati"
},
"expansion": "Pali: tarati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: tarati"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*tárHati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *tárHati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *tárHati"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae-yng",
"2": "𐬙𐬌𐬙𐬀𐬭𐬀𐬝",
"3": "𐬙𐬌𐬙𐬀𐬭𐬀𐬧𐬙",
"pos": "inj.3sg",
"pos2": "pres.ptc."
},
"expansion": "Younger Avestan: 𐬙𐬌𐬙𐬀𐬭𐬀𐬝 (titarat̰, inj.3sg), 𐬙𐬌𐬙𐬀𐬭𐬀𐬧𐬙 (titaraṇt, pres.ptc.)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Younger Avestan: 𐬙𐬌𐬙𐬀𐬭𐬀𐬝 (titarat̰, inj.3sg), 𐬙𐬌𐬙𐬀𐬭𐬀𐬧𐬙 (titaraṇt, pres.ptc.)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "os",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Ossetian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ossetian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "os-dig",
"2": "тӕрун"
},
"expansion": "Digor Ossetian: тӕрун (tærun)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Digor Ossetian: тӕрун (tærun)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "os-iro",
"2": "тӕрын"
},
"expansion": "Iron Ossetian: тӕрын (tæryn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Iron Ossetian: тӕрын (tæryn)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*tarHáyati",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Proto-Iranian: *tarHáyati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Proto-Iranian: *tarHáyati"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "*tarayati"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian: *tarayati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Persian: *tarayati"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "𐎻𐎡𐎹𐎫𐎼/𐎹𐎶",
"der": "1",
"pos": "1sg.caus.inj.act.",
"ts": "viyatarayam"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old Persian: 𐎻𐎡𐎹𐎫𐎼/𐎹𐎶 (vi-i-y-t-r/y-m /viyatarayam/, 1sg.caus.inj.act.)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old Persian: 𐎻𐎡𐎹𐎫𐎼/𐎹𐎶 (vi-i-y-t-r/y-m /viyatarayam/, 1sg.caus.inj.act.)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*terh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*térh₂-e-ti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *térh₂-e-ti",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *térh₂-e-ti, from *terh₂- (“to cross over”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "iir-conj-nf",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tárHtum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "tr̥HtwáH",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "tr̥Hnás",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tā́rHyas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "iir-conj-pres",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tárHaHmi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tárHaHwas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"first-person",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "tárHaHmas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tárHay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarHáHwadʰHay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "tarHáHmadʰHay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tr̥Hyáy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tr̥HyáHwadʰHay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "tr̥HyáHmadʰHay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tárHasi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tárHatʰas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"indicative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tárHatʰa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tárHasay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tárHaytʰay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tárHadʰway",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tr̥Hyásay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tr̥Hyáytʰay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tr̥Hyádʰway",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tárHati",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tárHatas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"indicative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tárHanti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tárHatay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tárHaytay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tárHantay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tr̥Hyátay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tr̥Hyáytay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tr̥Hyántay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tárHaHni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tárHaHwa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "tárHaHma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tárHaHy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarHáHwadʰHaHy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "tarHáHmadʰHaHy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tr̥HyáHy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tr̥HyáHwadʰHaHy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "tr̥HyáHmadʰHaHy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tárHa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tárHatam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tárHata",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tárHaswa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tárHaytʰām",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tárHadʰwam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tr̥Hyáswa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tr̥Hyáytʰām",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tr̥Hyádʰwam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tárHatu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tárHatām",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tárHantu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tárHatām",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tárHaytām",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tárHantam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tr̥Hyátām",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tr̥Hyáytām",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tr̥Hyántam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tárHayHam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"optative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tárHaywa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"first-person",
"optative"
]
},
{
"form": "tárHaymas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"optative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tárHayHa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"optative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarHáywadʰHi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"optative"
]
},
{
"form": "tarHáymadʰHi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"optative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tr̥HyáyHa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"optative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tr̥HyáywadʰHi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"optative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "tr̥HyáymadʰHi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"optative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tárHays",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"optative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tárHaytam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"optative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tárHayta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"optative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tárHaytʰās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"optative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarHáyHātʰām",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"optative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tárHaydʰwam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"optative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tr̥Hyáytʰās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tr̥HáyHātʰām",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"optative",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tr̥Hyáydʰwam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tárHayt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"optative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tárHaytām",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"optative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tárHayHunt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"optative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tárHayta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"optative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tarHáyHātām",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"optative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tárHayrant",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"optative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tr̥Hyáyta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tr̥HyáyHātām",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"optative",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tr̥Hyáyrant",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tárHant",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"optative",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "tárHamHnas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"optative",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "tr̥HyámHnas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"optative",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "iir-conj-impf",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "átarHam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "atárHaHwa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"first-person",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "atárHaHma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "átarHay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "atarHáHwadʰHi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "atarHáHmadʰHi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "atr̥Hyáy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "atr̥HyáHwadʰHi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "atr̥HyáHmadʰHi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "átarHas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "atárHatam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"indicative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "atárHata",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "atárHatʰās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "atárHaytʰām",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "atárHadʰwam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "atr̥Hyátʰās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "atr̥Hyáytʰām",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "atr̥Hyádʰwam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "átarHat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "atárHatām",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"indicative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "átarHant",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "atárHata",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "atárHaytām",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "atárHanta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "atr̥Hyáta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "atr̥Hyáytām",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "atr̥Hyánta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "verb",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": ""
},
"expansion": "*tárHati",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"fpp": "tā́rHyas",
"ger": "tr̥HtwáH",
"inf": "tárHtum",
"ppp": "tr̥Hnás"
},
"name": "iir-conj-nf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tárHaHmi",
"10": "tárHasi",
"11": "tárHatʰas",
"12": "tárHatʰa",
"13": "tárHasay",
"14": "tárHaytʰay",
"15": "tárHadʰway",
"16": "tr̥Hyásay",
"17": "tr̥Hyáytʰay",
"18": "tr̥Hyádʰway",
"19": "tárHati",
"2": "tárHaHwas",
"20": "tárHatas",
"21": "tárHanti",
"22": "tárHatay",
"23": "tárHaytay",
"24": "tárHantay",
"25": "tr̥Hyátay",
"26": "tr̥Hyáytay",
"27": "tr̥Hyántay",
"28": "tárHaHni",
"29": "tárHaHwa",
"3": "tárHaHmas",
"30": "tárHaHma",
"31": "tárHaHy",
"32": "tarHáHwadʰHaHy",
"33": "tarHáHmadʰHaHy",
"34": "tr̥HyáHy",
"35": "tr̥HyáHwadʰHaHy",
"36": "tr̥HyáHmadʰHaHy",
"37": "tárHa",
"38": "tárHatam",
"39": "tárHata",
"4": "tárHay",
"40": "tárHaswa",
"41": "tárHaytʰām",
"42": "tárHadʰwam",
"43": "tr̥Hyáswa",
"44": "tr̥Hyáytʰām",
"45": "tr̥Hyádʰwam",
"46": "tárHatu",
"47": "tárHatām",
"48": "tárHantu",
"49": "tárHatām",
"5": "tarHáHwadʰHay",
"50": "tárHaytām",
"51": "tárHantam",
"52": "tr̥Hyátām",
"53": "tr̥Hyáytām",
"54": "tr̥Hyántam",
"55": "tárHayHam",
"56": "tárHaywa",
"57": "tárHaymas",
"58": "tárHayHa",
"59": "tarHáywadʰHi",
"6": "tarHáHmadʰHay",
"60": "tarHáymadʰHi",
"61": "tr̥HyáyHa",
"62": "tr̥HyáywadʰHi",
"63": "tr̥HyáymadʰHi",
"64": "tárHays",
"65": "tárHaytam",
"66": "tárHayta",
"67": "tárHaytʰās",
"68": "tarHáyHātʰām",
"69": "tárHaydʰwam",
"7": "tr̥Hyáy",
"70": "tr̥Hyáytʰās",
"71": "tr̥HáyHātʰām",
"72": "tr̥Hyáydʰwam",
"73": "tárHayt",
"74": "tárHaytām",
"75": "tárHayHunt",
"76": "tárHayta",
"77": "tarHáyHātām",
"78": "tárHayrant",
"79": "tr̥Hyáyta",
"8": "tr̥HyáHwadʰHay",
"80": "tr̥HyáyHātām",
"81": "tr̥Hyáyrant",
"82": "tárHant",
"83": "tárHamHnas",
"84": "tr̥HyámHnas",
"9": "tr̥HyáHmadʰHay"
},
"name": "iir-conj-pres"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "átarHam",
"10": "átarHas",
"11": "atárHatam",
"12": "atárHata",
"13": "atárHatʰās",
"14": "atárHaytʰām",
"15": "atárHadʰwam",
"16": "atr̥Hyátʰās",
"17": "atr̥Hyáytʰām",
"18": "atr̥Hyádʰwam",
"19": "átarHat",
"2": "atárHaHwa",
"20": "atárHatām",
"21": "átarHant",
"22": "atárHata",
"23": "atárHaytām",
"24": "atárHanta",
"25": "atr̥Hyáta",
"26": "atr̥Hyáytām",
"27": "atr̥Hyánta",
"3": "atárHaHma",
"4": "átarHay",
"5": "atarHáHwadʰHi",
"6": "atarHáHmadʰHi",
"7": "atr̥Hyáy",
"8": "atr̥HyáHwadʰHi",
"9": "atr̥HyáHmadʰHi"
},
"name": "iir-conj-impf"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/tárHati",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms belonging to the root *tarH-",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *terh₂-",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to cross over"
],
"links": [
[
"cross over",
"cross over"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "tárHati"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-Iranian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (372f256 and 664a3bc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.