See tŕ̥Hwati in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for tŕ̥Hwati meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian (4.2kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*tŕ̥Hwati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *tŕ̥Hwati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *tŕ̥Hwati"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "तूर्वति",
"tr": "tū́rvati"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: तूर्वति (tū́rvati)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: तूर्वति (tū́rvati)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "तूर्य",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Sanskrit: तूर्य (tūrya)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Sanskrit: तूर्य (tūrya)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*tŕ̥Hwati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *tŕ̥Hwati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *tŕ̥Hwati"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae-old",
"2": "𐬙𐬀𐬎𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬁𐬨𐬁",
"pos": "1pl.subj.act."
},
"expansion": "Old Avestan: 𐬙𐬀𐬎𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬁𐬨𐬁 (taᵘruuaiiāmā, 1pl.subj.act.)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Avestan: 𐬙𐬀𐬎𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬁𐬨𐬁 (taᵘruuaiiāmā, 1pl.subj.act.)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae-yng",
"2": "𐬙𐬀𐬎𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬈𐬌𐬙𐬌"
},
"expansion": "Younger Avestan: 𐬙𐬀𐬎𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬈𐬌𐬙𐬌 (taᵘruuaiieⁱti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Younger Avestan: 𐬙𐬀𐬎𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬈𐬌𐬙𐬌 (taᵘruuaiieⁱti)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xco",
"tr": "trw-"
},
"expansion": "Khwarezmian: [script needed] (trw-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khwarezmian: [script needed] (trw-)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xpr",
"2": "-",
"ts": "tarwēd"
},
"expansion": "Parthian: (/tarwēd/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Parthian: (/tarwēd/)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xpr",
"2": "𐫎𐫡𐫇𐫏𐫅",
"sc": "Mani",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "ṯrwyd"
},
"expansion": "Manichaean script: 𐫎𐫡𐫇𐫏𐫅 (ṯrwyd)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manichaean script: 𐫎𐫡𐫇𐫏𐫅 (ṯrwyd), 𐫤𐫡𐫇𐫏𐫅 (trwyd)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Persian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "𐫎𐫡𐫇𐫏𐫅",
"sc": "Mani",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "ṯrwyd",
"ts": "tarwēd"
},
"expansion": "Manichaean script: 𐫎𐫡𐫇𐫏𐫅 (ṯrwyd /tarwēd/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manichaean script: 𐫎𐫡𐫇𐫏𐫅 (ṯrwyd /tarwēd/)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*terh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*térh₂-u-ti ~ *tr̥h₂-w-enti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *térh₂-u-ti ~ *tr̥h₂-w-enti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"2": "𒋻𒄴𒍣",
"t": "to overpower",
"tr": "tar-uḫ-zi"
},
"expansion": "Hittite 𒋻𒄴𒍣 (tar-uḫ-zi, “to overpower”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *térh₂-u-ti ~ *tr̥h₂-w-enti, from *terh₂-. Cognate with Hittite 𒋻𒄴𒍣 (tar-uḫ-zi, “to overpower”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "verb",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": ""
},
"expansion": "*tŕ̥Hwati",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/tŕ̥Hwati",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to overcome"
],
"id": "en-tŕ̥Hwati-iir-pro-verb-dPuoHZ5S",
"links": [
[
"overcome",
"overcome"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be able"
],
"id": "en-tŕ̥Hwati-iir-pro-verb-p4bC2ilZ",
"links": [
[
"be able",
"be able"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "tŕ̥Hwati"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *terh₂-",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian verbs"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*tŕ̥Hwati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *tŕ̥Hwati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *tŕ̥Hwati"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "तूर्वति",
"tr": "tū́rvati"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: तूर्वति (tū́rvati)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: तूर्वति (tū́rvati)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "तूर्य",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Sanskrit: तूर्य (tūrya)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Sanskrit: तूर्य (tūrya)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*tŕ̥Hwati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *tŕ̥Hwati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *tŕ̥Hwati"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae-old",
"2": "𐬙𐬀𐬎𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬁𐬨𐬁",
"pos": "1pl.subj.act."
},
"expansion": "Old Avestan: 𐬙𐬀𐬎𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬁𐬨𐬁 (taᵘruuaiiāmā, 1pl.subj.act.)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Avestan: 𐬙𐬀𐬎𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬁𐬨𐬁 (taᵘruuaiiāmā, 1pl.subj.act.)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae-yng",
"2": "𐬙𐬀𐬎𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬈𐬌𐬙𐬌"
},
"expansion": "Younger Avestan: 𐬙𐬀𐬎𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬈𐬌𐬙𐬌 (taᵘruuaiieⁱti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Younger Avestan: 𐬙𐬀𐬎𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬈𐬌𐬙𐬌 (taᵘruuaiieⁱti)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xco",
"tr": "trw-"
},
"expansion": "Khwarezmian: [script needed] (trw-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khwarezmian: [script needed] (trw-)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xpr",
"2": "-",
"ts": "tarwēd"
},
"expansion": "Parthian: (/tarwēd/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Parthian: (/tarwēd/)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xpr",
"2": "𐫎𐫡𐫇𐫏𐫅",
"sc": "Mani",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "ṯrwyd"
},
"expansion": "Manichaean script: 𐫎𐫡𐫇𐫏𐫅 (ṯrwyd)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manichaean script: 𐫎𐫡𐫇𐫏𐫅 (ṯrwyd), 𐫤𐫡𐫇𐫏𐫅 (trwyd)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Persian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "𐫎𐫡𐫇𐫏𐫅",
"sc": "Mani",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "ṯrwyd",
"ts": "tarwēd"
},
"expansion": "Manichaean script: 𐫎𐫡𐫇𐫏𐫅 (ṯrwyd /tarwēd/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manichaean script: 𐫎𐫡𐫇𐫏𐫅 (ṯrwyd /tarwēd/)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*terh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*térh₂-u-ti ~ *tr̥h₂-w-enti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *térh₂-u-ti ~ *tr̥h₂-w-enti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"2": "𒋻𒄴𒍣",
"t": "to overpower",
"tr": "tar-uḫ-zi"
},
"expansion": "Hittite 𒋻𒄴𒍣 (tar-uḫ-zi, “to overpower”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *térh₂-u-ti ~ *tr̥h₂-w-enti, from *terh₂-. Cognate with Hittite 𒋻𒄴𒍣 (tar-uḫ-zi, “to overpower”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "verb",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": ""
},
"expansion": "*tŕ̥Hwati",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/tŕ̥Hwati",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to overcome"
],
"links": [
[
"overcome",
"overcome"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be able"
],
"links": [
[
"be able",
"be able"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "tŕ̥Hwati"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-Iranian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (372f256 and 664a3bc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.