"tr̥Hwáns" meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian

See tr̥Hwáns in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Forms: tárHuyas [comparative], tárHwištʰas [superlative]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *tr̥h₂w-ónt-s, participle of *térh₂uti (“to overcome, be able”). Cognate with Proto-Anatolian *tr̥Hʷánts (“an Anatolian storm god”). Etymology templates: {{inh|iir-pro|ine-pro||*tr̥h₂w-ónt-s}} Proto-Indo-European *tr̥h₂w-ónt-s, {{cog|ine-ana-pro|*tr̥Hʷánts|t=an Anatolian storm god}} Proto-Anatolian *tr̥Hʷánts (“an Anatolian storm god”) Head templates: {{head|iir-pro|adjective|comparative|*tárHuyas|superlative|*tárHwištʰas}} *tr̥Hwáns (comparative *tárHuyas, superlative *tárHwištʰas)
  1. overcoming, able Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-tr̥Hwáns-iir-pro-adj-sXGyhzYb

Verb

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *tr̥h₂w-ónt-s, participle of *térh₂uti (“to overcome, be able”). Cognate with Proto-Anatolian *tr̥Hʷánts (“an Anatolian storm god”). Etymology templates: {{inh|iir-pro|ine-pro||*tr̥h₂w-ónt-s}} Proto-Indo-European *tr̥h₂w-ónt-s, {{cog|ine-ana-pro|*tr̥Hʷánts|t=an Anatolian storm god}} Proto-Anatolian *tr̥Hʷánts (“an Anatolian storm god”) Head templates: {{head|iir-pro|present active participle}} *tr̥Hwáns
  1. present active participle of *tŕ̥Hwati (“to overcome, be able”) Tags: active, form-of, participle, present, reconstruction Form of: tŕ̥Hwati (extra: to overcome, be able)
    Sense id: en-tr̥Hwáns-iir-pro-verb-32CR7HZk Categories (other): Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header: 8 92

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for tr̥Hwáns meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian (3.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*tr̥h₂w-ónt-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tr̥h₂w-ónt-s",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-ana-pro",
        "2": "*tr̥Hʷánts",
        "t": "an Anatolian storm god"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Anatolian *tr̥Hʷánts (“an Anatolian storm god”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *tr̥h₂w-ónt-s, participle of *térh₂uti (“to overcome, be able”). Cognate with Proto-Anatolian *tr̥Hʷánts (“an Anatolian storm god”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "present active participle"
      },
      "expansion": "*tr̥Hwáns",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "iir-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/tr̥Hwáns",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "to overcome, be able",
          "word": "tŕ̥Hwati"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "present active participle of *tŕ̥Hwati (“to overcome, be able”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-tr̥Hwáns-iir-pro-verb-32CR7HZk",
      "links": [
        [
          "*tŕ̥Hwati",
          "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/tŕ̥Hwati"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tr̥Hwáns"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*tr̥Hwáns"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *tr̥Hwáns",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *tr̥Hwáns"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "तूर्वत्"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: तूर्वत् (tūrvat)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: तूर्वत् (tūrvat)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*tr̥Hwáns"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *tr̥Hwáns",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *tr̥Hwáns"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae-yng",
            "2": "𐬙𐬀𐬎𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬧𐬙"
          },
          "expansion": "Younger Avestan: 𐬙𐬀𐬎𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬧𐬙 (taᵘruuaiiaṇt)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Younger Avestan: 𐬙𐬀𐬎𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬧𐬙 (taᵘruuaiiaṇt)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*tr̥h₂w-ónt-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tr̥h₂w-ónt-s",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-ana-pro",
        "2": "*tr̥Hʷánts",
        "t": "an Anatolian storm god"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Anatolian *tr̥Hʷánts (“an Anatolian storm god”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *tr̥h₂w-ónt-s, participle of *térh₂uti (“to overcome, be able”). Cognate with Proto-Anatolian *tr̥Hʷánts (“an Anatolian storm god”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tárHuyas",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tárHwištʰas",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "comparative",
        "4": "*tárHuyas",
        "5": "superlative",
        "6": "*tárHwištʰas"
      },
      "expansion": "*tr̥Hwáns (comparative *tárHuyas, superlative *tárHwištʰas)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "iir-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/tr̥Hwáns",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "overcoming, able"
      ],
      "id": "en-tr̥Hwáns-iir-pro-adj-sXGyhzYb",
      "links": [
        [
          "overcoming",
          "overcoming"
        ],
        [
          "able",
          "able"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tr̥Hwáns"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Proto-Indo-Iranian adjectives",
    "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
    "Proto-Indo-Iranian non-lemma forms",
    "Proto-Indo-Iranian present active participles",
    "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*tr̥h₂w-ónt-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tr̥h₂w-ónt-s",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-ana-pro",
        "2": "*tr̥Hʷánts",
        "t": "an Anatolian storm god"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Anatolian *tr̥Hʷánts (“an Anatolian storm god”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *tr̥h₂w-ónt-s, participle of *térh₂uti (“to overcome, be able”). Cognate with Proto-Anatolian *tr̥Hʷánts (“an Anatolian storm god”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "present active participle"
      },
      "expansion": "*tr̥Hwáns",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "iir-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/tr̥Hwáns",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "to overcome, be able",
          "word": "tŕ̥Hwati"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "present active participle of *tŕ̥Hwati (“to overcome, be able”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "*tŕ̥Hwati",
          "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/tŕ̥Hwati"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tr̥Hwáns"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Proto-Indo-Iranian adjectives",
    "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
    "Proto-Indo-Iranian non-lemma forms",
    "Proto-Indo-Iranian present active participles",
    "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*tr̥Hwáns"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *tr̥Hwáns",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *tr̥Hwáns"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "तूर्वत्"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: तूर्वत् (tūrvat)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: तूर्वत् (tūrvat)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*tr̥Hwáns"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *tr̥Hwáns",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *tr̥Hwáns"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae-yng",
            "2": "𐬙𐬀𐬎𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬧𐬙"
          },
          "expansion": "Younger Avestan: 𐬙𐬀𐬎𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬧𐬙 (taᵘruuaiiaṇt)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Younger Avestan: 𐬙𐬀𐬎𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬧𐬙 (taᵘruuaiiaṇt)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*tr̥h₂w-ónt-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tr̥h₂w-ónt-s",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-ana-pro",
        "2": "*tr̥Hʷánts",
        "t": "an Anatolian storm god"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Anatolian *tr̥Hʷánts (“an Anatolian storm god”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *tr̥h₂w-ónt-s, participle of *térh₂uti (“to overcome, be able”). Cognate with Proto-Anatolian *tr̥Hʷánts (“an Anatolian storm god”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tárHuyas",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tárHwištʰas",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "comparative",
        "4": "*tárHuyas",
        "5": "superlative",
        "6": "*tárHwištʰas"
      },
      "expansion": "*tr̥Hwáns (comparative *tárHuyas, superlative *tárHwištʰas)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "iir-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/tr̥Hwáns",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "overcoming, able"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "overcoming",
          "overcoming"
        ],
        [
          "able",
          "able"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tr̥Hwáns"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-Iranian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.