See méǵh₂yōs in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for méǵh₂yōs meaning in Proto-Indo-European (12.6kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*magyos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *magyos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Celtic: *magyos"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Continental:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-gau",
"2": "Magios"
},
"expansion": "Gaulish: Magios",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gaulish: Magios"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Goidelic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "maige"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: maige",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: maige"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*méďďōn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *méďďōn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *méďďōn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "μείζων"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: μείζων (meízōn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: μείζων (meízōn)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*máȷ́ʰyas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *máȷ́ʰyas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *máȷ́ʰyas"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*máźʰyas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *máźʰyas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *máźʰyas"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "महीयस्",
"tr": "máhīyas"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: महीयस् (máhīyas)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: महीयस् (máhīyas)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*májyah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *májyah",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *májyah"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬨𐬀𐬰𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬵"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬨𐬀𐬰𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬵 (maziiah)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬨𐬀𐬰𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬵 (maziiah)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*magjōs",
"3": "*magis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *magjōs, *magis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *magjōs, *magis (< *m̥ǵh₂-is)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "maior",
"3": "magis"
},
"expansion": "Latin: maior, magis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: maior, magis"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osc",
"2": "mais",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "Oscan: mais",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Oscan: mais"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*méǵh₂s",
"3": "*-yōs",
"pos2": "intensive suffix",
"t1": "big, great"
},
"expansion": "*méǵh₂s (“big, great”) + *-yōs (intensive suffix)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the adjective *méǵh₂s (“big, great”) + *-yōs (intensive suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ine-decl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "méǵh₂yōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "méǵh₂yosh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "méǵh₂yosh₁e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "méǵh₂yoses",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "méǵh₂yos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "méǵh₂yosh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "méǵh₂yosh₁e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "méǵh₂yoses",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "méǵh₂yosm̥",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "méǵh₂yosh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "méǵh₂yosh₁e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "méǵh₂yosm̥s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "m̥ǵh₂isés",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "m̥ǵh₂isóHom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "m̥ǵh₂isés",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "m̥ǵh₂ismós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "m̥ǵh₂iséy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "m̥ǵh₂ismós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "m̥ǵh₂yés",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "m̥ǵh₂yési",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "m̥ǵh₂isú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "m̥ǵh₂iséh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "m̥ǵh₂ismís",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "m̥ǵh₂yésih₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "m̥ǵh₂yésih₂h₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "m̥ǵh₂yésih₂h₁e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "m̥ǵh₂yésih₂es",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "m̥ǵh₂yésih₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "m̥ǵh₂yésih₂h₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "m̥ǵh₂yésih₂h₁e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "m̥ǵh₂yésih₂es",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "m̥ǵh₂yésih₂m̥",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "m̥ǵh₂yésih₂h₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "m̥ǵh₂yésih₂h₁e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "m̥ǵh₂yésih₂m̥s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "m̥ǵh₂isyéh₂s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "m̥ǵh₂isyéh₂oHom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "m̥ǵh₂isyéh₂s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "m̥ǵh₂isyéh₂mos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "m̥ǵh₂isyéh₂ey",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "m̥ǵh₂isyéh₂mos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "m̥ǵh₂isyéh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "m̥ǵh₂isyéh₂i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "m̥ǵh₂isyéh₂su",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "m̥ǵh₂isyéh₂h₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "m̥ǵh₂isyéh₂mis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "méǵh₂yos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "méǵh₂yosih₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "méǵh₂yōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "méǵh₂yosih₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "méǵh₂yōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "méǵh₂yos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "méǵh₂yosih₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "méǵh₂yōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"f2nolink": "1",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": ""
},
"expansion": "*méǵh₂yōs",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "méǵh₂yos",
"2": "m̥ǵh₂is",
"3": "m̥ǵh₂yésih₂",
"4": "m̥ǵh₂isyéh₂",
"ac": "amphikinetic",
"loc_sg": "m̥ǵh₂yés"
},
"name": "ine-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/méǵh₂yōs",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-yōs",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "mégistos",
"sense": "Proto-Hellenic: *mégistos",
"tags": [
"Ancient-Greek"
],
"word": "μέγιστος"
},
{
"roman": "máhiṣṭha",
"sense": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *máźʰiṣṭʰas",
"tags": [
"Sanskrit"
],
"word": "महिष्ठ"
},
{
"roman": "mazišta",
"sense": "Proto-Iranian: *májištas",
"word": "𐬨𐬀𐬰𐬌𐬱𐬙𐬀"
},
{
"sense": "Parthian: (/masišt/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "["
},
{
"sense": "Parthian: (/masišt/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "M"
},
{
"sense": "Parthian: (/masišt/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "a"
},
{
"sense": "Parthian: (/masišt/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"sense": "Parthian: (/masišt/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"sense": "Parthian: (/masišt/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "c"
},
{
"sense": "Parthian: (/masišt/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "h"
},
{
"sense": "Parthian: (/masišt/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "e"
},
{
"sense": "Parthian: (/masišt/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"sense": "Parthian: (/masišt/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "]"
},
{
"sense": "Parthian: (/masišt/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "m"
},
{
"sense": "Parthian: (/masišt/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "s"
},
{
"sense": "Parthian: (/masišt/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "y"
},
{
"sense": "Parthian: (/masišt/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "š"
},
{
"sense": "Parthian: (/masišt/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "t"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/mehist/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "["
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/mehist/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "M"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/mehist/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "a"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/mehist/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/mehist/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/mehist/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "c"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/mehist/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "h"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/mehist/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "e"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/mehist/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/mehist/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "]"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/mehist/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "m"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/mehist/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "y"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/mehist/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "s"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/mehist/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "t"
},
{
"english": "greatest, biggest",
"roman": "mehest",
"sense": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (msst')",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
],
"word": "مهست"
},
{
"english": "magistracy",
"roman": "macistratu",
"sense": "Proto-Italic: *magisteros",
"word": "𐌌𐌀𐌂𐌉𐌔𐌕𐌓𐌀𐌕𐌖"
},
{
"sense": "Proto-Italic: *magisteros",
"tags": [
"Latin"
],
"word": "magister"
},
{
"roman": "mestru",
"sense": "Proto-Italic: *magisteros",
"word": "𐌌𐌄𐌔𐌕𐌓𐌖"
},
{
"roman": "maisteratorbos",
"sense": "Proto-Italic: *magisteros",
"word": "𐌌𐌀𐌉𐌔𐌕𐌄𐌓𐌀𐌕𐌏𐌓𐌁𐌏𐌔"
},
{
"sense": "Proto-Italic: *magisəmos",
"tags": [
"Latin"
],
"word": "maximus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bigger, greater"
],
"id": "en-méǵh₂yōs-ine-pro-adj-YPR7gLpm",
"links": [
[
"bigger",
"bigger"
],
[
"greater",
"greater"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "méǵh₂yōs"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "mégistos",
"sense": "Proto-Hellenic: *mégistos",
"tags": [
"Ancient-Greek"
],
"word": "μέγιστος"
},
{
"roman": "máhiṣṭha",
"sense": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *máźʰiṣṭʰas",
"tags": [
"Sanskrit"
],
"word": "महिष्ठ"
},
{
"roman": "mazišta",
"sense": "Proto-Iranian: *májištas",
"word": "𐬨𐬀𐬰𐬌𐬱𐬙𐬀"
},
{
"sense": "Parthian: (/masišt/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "["
},
{
"sense": "Parthian: (/masišt/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "M"
},
{
"sense": "Parthian: (/masišt/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "a"
},
{
"sense": "Parthian: (/masišt/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"sense": "Parthian: (/masišt/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"sense": "Parthian: (/masišt/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "c"
},
{
"sense": "Parthian: (/masišt/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "h"
},
{
"sense": "Parthian: (/masišt/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "e"
},
{
"sense": "Parthian: (/masišt/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"sense": "Parthian: (/masišt/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "]"
},
{
"sense": "Parthian: (/masišt/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "m"
},
{
"sense": "Parthian: (/masišt/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "s"
},
{
"sense": "Parthian: (/masišt/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "y"
},
{
"sense": "Parthian: (/masišt/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "š"
},
{
"sense": "Parthian: (/masišt/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "t"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/mehist/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "["
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/mehist/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "M"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/mehist/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "a"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/mehist/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/mehist/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/mehist/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "c"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/mehist/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "h"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/mehist/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "e"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/mehist/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/mehist/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "]"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/mehist/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "m"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/mehist/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "y"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/mehist/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "s"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/mehist/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "t"
},
{
"english": "greatest, biggest",
"roman": "mehest",
"sense": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (msst')",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
],
"word": "مهست"
},
{
"english": "magistracy",
"roman": "macistratu",
"sense": "Proto-Italic: *magisteros",
"word": "𐌌𐌀𐌂𐌉𐌔𐌕𐌓𐌀𐌕𐌖"
},
{
"sense": "Proto-Italic: *magisteros",
"tags": [
"Latin"
],
"word": "magister"
},
{
"roman": "mestru",
"sense": "Proto-Italic: *magisteros",
"word": "𐌌𐌄𐌔𐌕𐌓𐌖"
},
{
"roman": "maisteratorbos",
"sense": "Proto-Italic: *magisteros",
"word": "𐌌𐌀𐌉𐌔𐌕𐌄𐌓𐌀𐌕𐌏𐌓𐌁𐌏𐌔"
},
{
"sense": "Proto-Italic: *magisəmos",
"tags": [
"Latin"
],
"word": "maximus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*magyos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *magyos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Celtic: *magyos"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Continental:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-gau",
"2": "Magios"
},
"expansion": "Gaulish: Magios",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gaulish: Magios"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Goidelic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "maige"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: maige",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: maige"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*méďďōn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *méďďōn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *méďďōn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "μείζων"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: μείζων (meízōn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: μείζων (meízōn)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*máȷ́ʰyas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *máȷ́ʰyas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *máȷ́ʰyas"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*máźʰyas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *máźʰyas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *máźʰyas"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "महीयस्",
"tr": "máhīyas"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: महीयस् (máhīyas)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: महीयस् (máhīyas)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*májyah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *májyah",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *májyah"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬨𐬀𐬰𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬵"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬨𐬀𐬰𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬵 (maziiah)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬨𐬀𐬰𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬵 (maziiah)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*magjōs",
"3": "*magis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *magjōs, *magis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *magjōs, *magis (< *m̥ǵh₂-is)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "maior",
"3": "magis"
},
"expansion": "Latin: maior, magis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: maior, magis"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osc",
"2": "mais",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "Oscan: mais",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Oscan: mais"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*méǵh₂s",
"3": "*-yōs",
"pos2": "intensive suffix",
"t1": "big, great"
},
"expansion": "*méǵh₂s (“big, great”) + *-yōs (intensive suffix)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the adjective *méǵh₂s (“big, great”) + *-yōs (intensive suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ine-decl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "méǵh₂yōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "méǵh₂yosh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "méǵh₂yosh₁e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "méǵh₂yoses",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "méǵh₂yos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "méǵh₂yosh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "méǵh₂yosh₁e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "méǵh₂yoses",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "méǵh₂yosm̥",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "méǵh₂yosh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "méǵh₂yosh₁e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "méǵh₂yosm̥s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "m̥ǵh₂isés",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "m̥ǵh₂isóHom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "m̥ǵh₂isés",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "m̥ǵh₂ismós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "m̥ǵh₂iséy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "m̥ǵh₂ismós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "m̥ǵh₂yés",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "m̥ǵh₂yési",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "m̥ǵh₂isú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "m̥ǵh₂iséh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "m̥ǵh₂ismís",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "m̥ǵh₂yésih₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "m̥ǵh₂yésih₂h₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "m̥ǵh₂yésih₂h₁e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "m̥ǵh₂yésih₂es",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "m̥ǵh₂yésih₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "m̥ǵh₂yésih₂h₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "m̥ǵh₂yésih₂h₁e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "m̥ǵh₂yésih₂es",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "m̥ǵh₂yésih₂m̥",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "m̥ǵh₂yésih₂h₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "m̥ǵh₂yésih₂h₁e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "m̥ǵh₂yésih₂m̥s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "m̥ǵh₂isyéh₂s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "m̥ǵh₂isyéh₂oHom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "m̥ǵh₂isyéh₂s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "m̥ǵh₂isyéh₂mos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "m̥ǵh₂isyéh₂ey",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "m̥ǵh₂isyéh₂mos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "m̥ǵh₂isyéh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "m̥ǵh₂isyéh₂i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "m̥ǵh₂isyéh₂su",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "m̥ǵh₂isyéh₂h₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "m̥ǵh₂isyéh₂mis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "méǵh₂yos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "méǵh₂yosih₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "méǵh₂yōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "méǵh₂yosih₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "méǵh₂yōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "méǵh₂yos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "méǵh₂yosih₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "méǵh₂yōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"f2nolink": "1",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": ""
},
"expansion": "*méǵh₂yōs",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "méǵh₂yos",
"2": "m̥ǵh₂is",
"3": "m̥ǵh₂yésih₂",
"4": "m̥ǵh₂isyéh₂",
"ac": "amphikinetic",
"loc_sg": "m̥ǵh₂yés"
},
"name": "ine-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/méǵh₂yōs",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Indo-European adjectives",
"Proto-Indo-European amphikinetic adjectives",
"Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-yōs"
],
"glosses": [
"bigger, greater"
],
"links": [
[
"bigger",
"bigger"
],
[
"greater",
"greater"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "méǵh₂yōs"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-European dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.