See zakładać in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for zakładać meaning in Polish (27.8kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "zakład"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "zakładacz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "zakładca"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "zakładczarka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "zakładka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "zakładnica"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "zakładniczka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "zakładnik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "zakładowca"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "zakładziny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zakładać siatkę"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "założyć siatkę"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zakładać sobie pętlę na szyję"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "założyć sobie pętlę na szyję"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zakładać szew"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "założyć szew"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "zakładać",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish zakładać",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "zakładać"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish zakładać",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "za-",
"3": "kładać"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, za- + kładać",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish zakładać. By surface analysis, za- + kładać.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "założyć",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ai-am,asz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładamy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładasz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładacie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "zakłada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładają",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zakłada się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładałem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m zakładał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładałam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m zakładała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładałom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m zakładało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładaliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy zakładali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładałyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy zakładały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładałeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś zakładał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładałaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś zakładała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładałoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś zakładało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładaliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście zakładali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładałyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście zakładały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "będę zakładał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę zakładać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę zakładała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę zakładać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę zakładało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę zakładać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy zakładali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy zakładać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy zakładały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy zakładać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz zakładał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz zakładać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz zakładała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz zakładać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz zakładało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz zakładać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie zakładali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie zakładać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie zakładały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie zakładać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie zakładał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie zakładać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie zakładała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie zakładać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie zakładało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie zakładać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą zakładali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą zakładać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą zakładały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą zakładać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie zakładać się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładałbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym zakładał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładałabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym zakładała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładałobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym zakładało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładalibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy zakładali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładałybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy zakładały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładałbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś zakładał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładałabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś zakładała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładałobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś zakładało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładalibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście zakładali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładałybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście zakładały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładałby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by zakładał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładałaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by zakładała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładałoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by zakładało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładaliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by zakładali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładałyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by zakładały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładano by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech zakładam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładajmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładajcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech zakłada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech zakładają",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładający",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładająca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładające",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładający",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładające",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładany",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładając",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"contemporary",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładanie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"pf": "założyć"
},
"expansion": "zakładać impf (perfective założyć)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"za‧kła‧dać"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zakłada",
"2": "pp"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai-am,asz"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zakładać",
"2": "zakładam",
"3": "zakłada",
"4": "zakładają",
"5": "zakłada",
"6": "zakłada",
"7": "zakłada",
"8": "zakładaj",
"ip": "zakładano",
"pp": "zakładan",
"pp2": "zakładani",
"vn": "zakładanie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "zakładkowy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "zakładny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "zakładowy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "zakładzinowy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "zakładeczka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "zakładnictwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "zakładzik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "zakładziny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "kładać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "kłaść"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zakłaść"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "zdejmować"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 3 5 5 7 3 3 8 6 6 3 3 3 5 3 8 4 3 9 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms prefixed with za-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Don't put on the jacket, it's warm outside.",
"text": "Nie zakładaj kurtki, jest ciepło.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to put on (to put clothing or equipment on a person or animal) [+kom = onto whom or what] [+ na (accusative) = onto what]",
"to put on (to put clothing or equipment on a person or animal) [+kom = onto whom or what]"
],
"id": "en-zakładać-pl-verb-XMt1WF~m",
"links": [
[
"put on",
"put on"
],
[
"na",
"na#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to put on (to put clothing or equipment on a person or animal) [+kom = onto whom or what] [+ na (accusative) = onto what]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "We install cable TV in one day.",
"text": "Zakładamy kablówkę w ciągu jednego dnia.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to install (to place something somewhere so that it may function)"
],
"id": "en-zakładać-pl-verb-ni~hBi8R",
"links": [
[
"install",
"install"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to install (to place something somewhere so that it may function)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to grab (to perform a specific named grab according to the rules of hand to hand combat) [+dative = whom]",
"to grab (to perform a specific named grab according to the rules of hand to hand combat)"
],
"id": "en-zakładać-pl-verb--5RfKzbp",
"links": [
[
"grab",
"grab"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to grab (to perform a specific named grab according to the rules of hand to hand combat) [+dative = whom]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Next month I am starting a company with my brother.",
"text": "W przyszłym miesiącu zakładamy z bratem firmę.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to start; to found, to establish (to cause something to exist)"
],
"id": "en-zakładać-pl-verb-E7b4lynr",
"links": [
[
"start",
"start"
],
[
"found",
"found"
],
[
"establish",
"establish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to start; to found, to establish (to cause something to exist)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "When you set up a password, you should pay special attention to its complexity.",
"text": "Gdy zakładasz hasło, powinieneś zwrócić szczególną uwagę na jego złożoność.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to create, to set up"
],
"id": "en-zakładać-pl-verb--cvIoZ2B",
"links": [
[
"create",
"create"
],
[
"set up",
"set up"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to create, to set up"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "pl:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to file (to commit (official papers) to some office)"
],
"id": "en-zakładać-pl-verb-yJ0r9HvG",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"file",
"file"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, law) to file (to commit (official papers) to some office)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I assume you haven't done the thing I asked?",
"text": "Zakładam, że nie zrobiłeś tego, o co prosiłam?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to assume (to suppose to be true, especially without proof)"
],
"id": "en-zakładać-pl-verb-z0Hg8VAO",
"links": [
[
"assume",
"assume"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to assume (to suppose to be true, especially without proof)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 3 5 5 7 3 3 8 6 6 3 3 3 5 3 8 4 3 9 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms prefixed with za-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to spot, to cover (to pay for someone in the belief they will bay back) [+ za (accusative) = for whom]",
"to spot, to cover (to pay for someone in the belief they will bay back)"
],
"id": "en-zakładać-pl-verb-s15TH41Z",
"links": [
[
"spot",
"spot"
],
[
"cover",
"cover"
],
[
"za",
"za#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to spot, to cover (to pay for someone in the belief they will bay back) [+ za (accusative) = for whom]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And when the Jew, bowing to the lord with great respect from a distance, immediately, and that without much haggling, bought so much wood, boards, and shingles from those mountain villages that he covered a large table with the money for them, then the lord, bearing in mind that up to that time the starostwo had never gotten a penny for those materials, was very grateful to the Jew, and even offered him vodka and gingerbread.",
"ref": "1900 (first published 1855), Zygmunt Kaczkowski, “Mąż Szalony”, in Wybór Pism Zygmunta Kaczowskiego, volume 1, Gebethner i Wolff, archived from the original on 2022-05-13, page 135",
"text": "A kiedy Żyd z wielkim respektem panu kłaniając się z daleka, zaraz i to bez wielkiego targu tak wiele drzewa, desek i gontów z onych górskich wiosek zakupił, że pieniędzmi za nie cały stół wielki założył, to pan, mając to na uwadze, że dotychczas ani grosza za ten materyał nigdy nie wzięło starostwo, bardzo był rad Żydowi, a nawet go gorzałkiem i piernikiem częstował.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to cover, to put next to each other (to place objects on a surface) [+instrumental = with what]",
"to cover, to put next to each other (to place objects on a surface)"
],
"id": "en-zakładać-pl-verb-rcVsGBOU",
"links": [
[
"cover",
"cover"
],
[
"put",
"put"
],
[
"next to",
"next to"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to cover, to put next to each other (to place objects on a surface) [+instrumental = with what]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to bookmark (to place a mark on a page in a book) [+instrumental = with what]",
"to bookmark (to place a mark on a page in a book)"
],
"id": "en-zakładać-pl-verb-a2IEQhyL",
"links": [
[
"bookmark",
"bookmark"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to bookmark (to place a mark on a page in a book) [+instrumental = with what]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "...he said to tightly block the holes in the roof and strongly bar the door, because a big blizzard was approaching.",
"ref": "1980, Magdalena Dubanowiczowa, Na Mongolskich Bezdrożach: Wspomnienia Z Zesłania 1940-1942, Polska Fundacja Kulturalna, page 100",
"text": "...kazał szczelnie zatkać otwory w dachu i mocno założyć drzwi, bo nadchodzi wielki buran.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to block, to bar (to keep closed by put]ting something in front of it)"
],
"id": "en-zakładać-pl-verb-z7kcKape",
"links": [
[
"block",
"block"
],
[
"bar",
"bar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, archaic) to block, to bar (to keep closed by put]ting something in front of it)"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "[…] and don't make overly broad plans for yourself […]",
"ref": "1935, Bolesław Prus, “Listy ze starego obozu. O badaniu życia codziennego”, in To i owo, Gebethner i Wolff",
"text": "[…] i nie zakładaj sobie zbyt obszernych planów […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to set (to establish a goal or plan)"
],
"id": "en-zakładać-pl-verb-lNSVYY5O",
"links": [
[
"set",
"set"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to set (to establish a goal or plan)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to tuck (to place the edge of something under something else)"
],
"id": "en-zakładać-pl-verb--VBOxCot",
"links": [
[
"tuck",
"tuck"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to tuck (to place the edge of something under something else)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "\"... I am ready to bet that he didn't know about the problem. ...\" adds an American collector.",
"ref": "2014 June 8, “Porwana piękna „nieznana””, in Rzeczpospolita, archived from the original on 2022-05-13",
"text": "- ... jestem gotów założyć się, że o sprawie nie wiedział. ... – dodaje amerykański kolekcjoner.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "The engineer Richard Trevithick bet the owner of a coalmine in Penydarran in England a thousand pounds sterling over whether a steam car built by him, put on rails on which little horse-drawn carts usually rode, would manage to pull a load of 10 tons a given distance.",
"ref": "2020 January 30, Krzysztof Kowalski, “Para buch, koła w ruch”, in Rzeczpospolita, archived from the original on 2022-05-13",
"text": "Inżynier Richard Trevithick założył się o tysiąc funtów szterlingów z właścicielem kopalni węgla w Penydarran w Anglii o to, czy automobil parowy jego konstrukcji umieszczony na szynach, po których jeździły konne wagoniki, zdoła przeciągnąć na określonym dystansie ładunek 10 ton.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to bet, to impone, to wager, to make a bet [+ z (instrumental) = with someone] [+ o (accusative) = the stakes, or the event bet on]",
"to bet, to impone, to wager, to make a bet [+ z (instrumental) = with someone]"
],
"id": "en-zakładać-pl-verb-O~145WMI",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"bet",
"bet"
],
[
"impone",
"impone"
],
[
"wager",
"wager"
],
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"z",
"z#Polish"
],
[
"o",
"o#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to bet, to impone, to wager, to make a bet [+ z (instrumental) = with someone] [+ o (accusative) = the stakes, or the event bet on]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to see, to find, to spot"
],
"id": "en-zakładać-pl-verb-uQiOMSKq",
"links": [
[
"see",
"see"
],
[
"find",
"find"
],
[
"spot",
"spot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) to see, to find, to spot"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 3 5 5 7 3 3 8 6 6 3 3 3 5 3 8 4 3 9 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms prefixed with za-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 3 4 3 6 3 10 3 3 6 2 4 2 6 3 19 3 2 5 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Thinking",
"orig": "pl:Thinking",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to determine"
],
"id": "en-zakładać-pl-verb-iB9WtN1q",
"links": [
[
"determine",
"determine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, Middle Polish) to determine"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ustanawiać"
},
{
"word": "ustalać"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to be covered (to have many objects placed on top of) [+ na (accusative) = on whom/what]",
"to be covered (to have many objects placed on top of)"
],
"id": "en-zakładać-pl-verb-eSZMJ6jY",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"cover",
"cover"
],
[
"na",
"na#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to be covered (to have many objects placed on top of) [+ na (accusative) = on whom/what]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nakładać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to founded, to be established"
],
"id": "en-zakładać-pl-verb-8SyYeqk8",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"found",
"found"
],
[
"establish",
"establish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, obsolete) to founded, to be established"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"obsolete",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 2 7 3 5 2 9 8 9 10 1 1 1 4 1 8 4 1 17 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 3 5 5 7 3 3 8 6 6 3 3 3 5 3 8 4 3 9 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms prefixed with za-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be based on"
],
"id": "en-zakładać-pl-verb-0hLD0JkA",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"base",
"base"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, obsolete) to be based on"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"obsolete",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to hide behind something"
],
"id": "en-zakładać-pl-verb-6A9yZ9QV",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"hide",
"hide"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, obsolete) to hide behind something"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"obsolete",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/zaˈkwa.dat͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/zaˈkɫa.dat͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-adat͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "zakładać"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish imperfective verbs",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms prefixed with za-",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Polish verbs",
"Rhymes:Polish/adat͡ɕ",
"Rhymes:Polish/adat͡ɕ/3 syllables",
"pl:Thinking"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "zakład"
},
{
"word": "zakładacz"
},
{
"word": "zakładca"
},
{
"word": "zakładczarka"
},
{
"word": "zakładka"
},
{
"word": "zakładnica"
},
{
"word": "zakładniczka"
},
{
"word": "zakładnik"
},
{
"word": "zakładowca"
},
{
"word": "zakładziny"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zakładać siatkę"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "założyć siatkę"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zakładać sobie pętlę na szyję"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "założyć sobie pętlę na szyję"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zakładać szew"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "założyć szew"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "zakładać",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish zakładać",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "zakładać"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish zakładać",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "za-",
"3": "kładać"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, za- + kładać",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish zakładać. By surface analysis, za- + kładać.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "założyć",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ai-am,asz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładamy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładasz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładacie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "zakłada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładają",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zakłada się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładałem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m zakładał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładałam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m zakładała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładałom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m zakładało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładaliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy zakładali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładałyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy zakładały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładałeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś zakładał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładałaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś zakładała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładałoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś zakładało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładaliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście zakładali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładałyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście zakładały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "będę zakładał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę zakładać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę zakładała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę zakładać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę zakładało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę zakładać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy zakładali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy zakładać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy zakładały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy zakładać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz zakładał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz zakładać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz zakładała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz zakładać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz zakładało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz zakładać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie zakładali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie zakładać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie zakładały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie zakładać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie zakładał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie zakładać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie zakładała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie zakładać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie zakładało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie zakładać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą zakładali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą zakładać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą zakładały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą zakładać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie zakładać się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładałbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym zakładał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładałabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym zakładała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładałobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym zakładało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładalibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy zakładali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładałybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy zakładały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładałbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś zakładał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładałabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś zakładała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładałobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś zakładało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładalibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście zakładali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładałybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście zakładały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładałby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by zakładał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładałaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by zakładała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładałoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by zakładało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładaliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by zakładali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładałyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by zakładały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładano by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech zakładam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładajmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładajcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech zakłada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech zakładają",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładający",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładająca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładające",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładający",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładające",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładany",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładając",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"contemporary",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "zakładanie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"pf": "założyć"
},
"expansion": "zakładać impf (perfective założyć)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"za‧kła‧dać"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zakłada",
"2": "pp"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai-am,asz"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zakładać",
"2": "zakładam",
"3": "zakłada",
"4": "zakładają",
"5": "zakłada",
"6": "zakłada",
"7": "zakłada",
"8": "zakładaj",
"ip": "zakładano",
"pp": "zakładan",
"pp2": "zakładani",
"vn": "zakładanie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "zakładkowy"
},
{
"word": "zakładny"
},
{
"word": "zakładowy"
},
{
"word": "zakładzinowy"
},
{
"word": "zakładeczka"
},
{
"word": "zakładnictwo"
},
{
"word": "zakładzik"
},
{
"word": "zakładziny"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "kładać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "kłaść"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zakłaść"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "zdejmować"
}
],
"categories": [
"Polish terms with usage examples",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Don't put on the jacket, it's warm outside.",
"text": "Nie zakładaj kurtki, jest ciepło.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to put on (to put clothing or equipment on a person or animal) [+kom = onto whom or what] [+ na (accusative) = onto what]",
"to put on (to put clothing or equipment on a person or animal) [+kom = onto whom or what]"
],
"links": [
[
"put on",
"put on"
],
[
"na",
"na#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to put on (to put clothing or equipment on a person or animal) [+kom = onto whom or what] [+ na (accusative) = onto what]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with usage examples",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "We install cable TV in one day.",
"text": "Zakładamy kablówkę w ciągu jednego dnia.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to install (to place something somewhere so that it may function)"
],
"links": [
[
"install",
"install"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to install (to place something somewhere so that it may function)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to grab (to perform a specific named grab according to the rules of hand to hand combat) [+dative = whom]",
"to grab (to perform a specific named grab according to the rules of hand to hand combat)"
],
"links": [
[
"grab",
"grab"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to grab (to perform a specific named grab according to the rules of hand to hand combat) [+dative = whom]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with usage examples",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Next month I am starting a company with my brother.",
"text": "W przyszłym miesiącu zakładamy z bratem firmę.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to start; to found, to establish (to cause something to exist)"
],
"links": [
[
"start",
"start"
],
[
"found",
"found"
],
[
"establish",
"establish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to start; to found, to establish (to cause something to exist)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with usage examples",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "When you set up a password, you should pay special attention to its complexity.",
"text": "Gdy zakładasz hasło, powinieneś zwrócić szczególną uwagę na jego złożoność.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to create, to set up"
],
"links": [
[
"create",
"create"
],
[
"set up",
"set up"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to create, to set up"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs",
"pl:Law"
],
"glosses": [
"to file (to commit (official papers) to some office)"
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"file",
"file"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, law) to file (to commit (official papers) to some office)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs",
"Polish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I assume you haven't done the thing I asked?",
"text": "Zakładam, że nie zrobiłeś tego, o co prosiłam?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to assume (to suppose to be true, especially without proof)"
],
"links": [
[
"assume",
"assume"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to assume (to suppose to be true, especially without proof)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to spot, to cover (to pay for someone in the belief they will bay back) [+ za (accusative) = for whom]",
"to spot, to cover (to pay for someone in the belief they will bay back)"
],
"links": [
[
"spot",
"spot"
],
[
"cover",
"cover"
],
[
"za",
"za#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to spot, to cover (to pay for someone in the belief they will bay back) [+ za (accusative) = for whom]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with quotations",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And when the Jew, bowing to the lord with great respect from a distance, immediately, and that without much haggling, bought so much wood, boards, and shingles from those mountain villages that he covered a large table with the money for them, then the lord, bearing in mind that up to that time the starostwo had never gotten a penny for those materials, was very grateful to the Jew, and even offered him vodka and gingerbread.",
"ref": "1900 (first published 1855), Zygmunt Kaczkowski, “Mąż Szalony”, in Wybór Pism Zygmunta Kaczowskiego, volume 1, Gebethner i Wolff, archived from the original on 2022-05-13, page 135",
"text": "A kiedy Żyd z wielkim respektem panu kłaniając się z daleka, zaraz i to bez wielkiego targu tak wiele drzewa, desek i gontów z onych górskich wiosek zakupił, że pieniędzmi za nie cały stół wielki założył, to pan, mając to na uwadze, że dotychczas ani grosza za ten materyał nigdy nie wzięło starostwo, bardzo był rad Żydowi, a nawet go gorzałkiem i piernikiem częstował.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to cover, to put next to each other (to place objects on a surface) [+instrumental = with what]",
"to cover, to put next to each other (to place objects on a surface)"
],
"links": [
[
"cover",
"cover"
],
[
"put",
"put"
],
[
"next to",
"next to"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to cover, to put next to each other (to place objects on a surface) [+instrumental = with what]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to bookmark (to place a mark on a page in a book) [+instrumental = with what]",
"to bookmark (to place a mark on a page in a book)"
],
"links": [
[
"bookmark",
"bookmark"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to bookmark (to place a mark on a page in a book) [+instrumental = with what]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with archaic senses",
"Polish terms with quotations",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "...he said to tightly block the holes in the roof and strongly bar the door, because a big blizzard was approaching.",
"ref": "1980, Magdalena Dubanowiczowa, Na Mongolskich Bezdrożach: Wspomnienia Z Zesłania 1940-1942, Polska Fundacja Kulturalna, page 100",
"text": "...kazał szczelnie zatkać otwory w dachu i mocno założyć drzwi, bo nadchodzi wielki buran.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to block, to bar (to keep closed by put]ting something in front of it)"
],
"links": [
[
"block",
"block"
],
[
"bar",
"bar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, archaic) to block, to bar (to keep closed by put]ting something in front of it)"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with quotations",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "[…] and don't make overly broad plans for yourself […]",
"ref": "1935, Bolesław Prus, “Listy ze starego obozu. O badaniu życia codziennego”, in To i owo, Gebethner i Wolff",
"text": "[…] i nie zakładaj sobie zbyt obszernych planów […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to set (to establish a goal or plan)"
],
"links": [
[
"set",
"set"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to set (to establish a goal or plan)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to tuck (to place the edge of something under something else)"
],
"links": [
[
"tuck",
"tuck"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to tuck (to place the edge of something under something else)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs",
"Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "\"... I am ready to bet that he didn't know about the problem. ...\" adds an American collector.",
"ref": "2014 June 8, “Porwana piękna „nieznana””, in Rzeczpospolita, archived from the original on 2022-05-13",
"text": "- ... jestem gotów założyć się, że o sprawie nie wiedział. ... – dodaje amerykański kolekcjoner.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "The engineer Richard Trevithick bet the owner of a coalmine in Penydarran in England a thousand pounds sterling over whether a steam car built by him, put on rails on which little horse-drawn carts usually rode, would manage to pull a load of 10 tons a given distance.",
"ref": "2020 January 30, Krzysztof Kowalski, “Para buch, koła w ruch”, in Rzeczpospolita, archived from the original on 2022-05-13",
"text": "Inżynier Richard Trevithick założył się o tysiąc funtów szterlingów z właścicielem kopalni węgla w Penydarran w Anglii o to, czy automobil parowy jego konstrukcji umieszczony na szynach, po których jeździły konne wagoniki, zdoła przeciągnąć na określonym dystansie ładunek 10 ton.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to bet, to impone, to wager, to make a bet [+ z (instrumental) = with someone] [+ o (accusative) = the stakes, or the event bet on]",
"to bet, to impone, to wager, to make a bet [+ z (instrumental) = with someone]"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"bet",
"bet"
],
[
"impone",
"impone"
],
[
"wager",
"wager"
],
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"z",
"z#Polish"
],
[
"o",
"o#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to bet, to impone, to wager, to make a bet [+ z (instrumental) = with someone] [+ o (accusative) = the stakes, or the event bet on]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to see, to find, to spot"
],
"links": [
[
"see",
"see"
],
[
"find",
"find"
],
[
"spot",
"spot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) to see, to find, to spot"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to determine"
],
"links": [
[
"determine",
"determine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, Middle Polish) to determine"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ustanawiać"
},
{
"word": "ustalać"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to be covered (to have many objects placed on top of) [+ na (accusative) = on whom/what]",
"to be covered (to have many objects placed on top of)"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"cover",
"cover"
],
[
"na",
"na#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to be covered (to have many objects placed on top of) [+ na (accusative) = on whom/what]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nakładać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs",
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to founded, to be established"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"found",
"found"
],
[
"establish",
"establish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, obsolete) to founded, to be established"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"obsolete",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs",
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to be based on"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"base",
"base"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, obsolete) to be based on"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"obsolete",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs",
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to hide behind something"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"hide",
"hide"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, obsolete) to hide behind something"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"obsolete",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/zaˈkwa.dat͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/zaˈkɫa.dat͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-adat͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "zakładać"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.