See lepas in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "peN-",
"word": "pelepas [agentive"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "measure]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"translation": "peN- + -an",
"word": "pelepasan [agentive"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"translation": "peN- + -an",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"translation": "peN- + -an",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"translation": "peN- + -an",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"translation": "peN- + -an",
"word": "measure + resultative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"translation": "peN- + -an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"translation": "peN- + -an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"translation": "peN- + -an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"translation": "peN- + -an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"translation": "peN- + -an",
"word": "fruit]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "-an",
"word": "lepasan [resultative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "fruit]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "ke-an",
"word": "kelepasan [abstract"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "ke-an",
"roman": "ke-an",
"word": "locative]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "-kan",
"word": "lepaskan [causative benefactive]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"-i",
"locative"
],
"word": "lepasi [causative benefactive]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "meN-",
"word": "melepas [agent focus]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "meN- + -kan",
"translation": "meN- + -kan",
"word": "melepaskan [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "meN- + -i",
"tags": [
"locative"
],
"translation": "meN- + -i",
"word": "melepasi [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "di-",
"word": "dilepas [patient focus]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "di- + -kan",
"translation": "di- + -kan",
"word": "dilepaskan [patient focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "di- + -i",
"tags": [
"locative"
],
"translation": "di- + -i",
"word": "dilepasi [patient focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "teR-",
"word": "terlepas [agentless action]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "beR-",
"word": "berlepas [stative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "beR-",
"roman": "beR-",
"word": "habitual]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "mempeR-",
"word": "memperlepas [causative agent focus]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "dipeR-",
"word": "diperlepas [causative passive focus]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "se-",
"word": "selepas [immediacy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "se-",
"roman": "se-",
"word": "habitual]"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*ləpas",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/ləpas"
],
[
"berlepas",
"berlepas#Malay"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*ləpas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ləpas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "ms-old",
"tr": "lapas"
},
"expansion": "Old Malay [script needed] (lapas)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ləpas.\nFirst attested in the Kedukan Bukit inscription, 683 CE, as Old Malay [script needed] (lapas), in inflected form marlapas (current spelling berlepas).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "لڤس",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "lebih lepas",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "paling lepas",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "لڤس"
},
"expansion": "lepas (Jawi spelling لڤس, comparative lebih lepas, superlative paling lepas)",
"name": "ms-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 10 10 24 3 12 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"after, past, ago."
],
"id": "en-lepas-ms-adj-BiAEGA7f",
"links": [
[
"after",
"after"
],
[
"past",
"past"
],
[
"ago",
"ago"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "selepas"
},
{
"word": "sehabis"
},
{
"word": "sesudah"
},
{
"word": "setelah"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"free or escaped."
],
"id": "en-lepas-ms-adj-e8DBxRmE",
"links": [
[
"free",
"free"
],
[
"escaped",
"escaped"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bebas"
}
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "terikat"
},
{
"word": "tertambat"
}
],
"glosses": [
"unbound, unchained; released."
],
"id": "en-lepas-ms-adj-G-FwmDDO",
"links": [
[
"unbound",
"unbound"
],
[
"unchained",
"unchained"
],
[
"released",
"released"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to give birth."
],
"id": "en-lepas-ms-adj-tlcU1F53",
"links": [
[
"birth",
"birth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) to give birth."
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"be safe."
],
"id": "en-lepas-ms-adj-7Raj0pnX",
"links": [
[
"safe",
"safe"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal, slang) be safe."
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ləpas/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-as"
},
{
"ipa": "[ləˈpäs]",
"note": "Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard"
}
],
"word": "lepas"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "lepas"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*ləpas",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/ləpas"
],
[
"berlepas",
"berlepas#Malay"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*ləpas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ləpas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "ms-old",
"tr": "lapas"
},
"expansion": "Old Malay [script needed] (lapas)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ləpas.\nFirst attested in the Kedukan Bukit inscription, 683 CE, as Old Malay [script needed] (lapas), in inflected form marlapas (current spelling berlepas).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "لڤس",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "لڤس"
},
"expansion": "lepas (Jawi spelling لڤس)",
"name": "ms-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to unbound"
],
"id": "en-lepas-ms-verb-mFfs8FG0",
"links": [
[
"unbound",
"unbound"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to release"
],
"id": "en-lepas-ms-verb-0rwFrFOL",
"links": [
[
"release",
"release"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ləpas/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-as"
},
{
"ipa": "[ləˈpäs]",
"note": "Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard"
}
],
"word": "lepas"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay adjectives",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay terms derived from Old Malay",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay terms inherited from Old Malay",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for native script for Old Malay terms",
"Rhymes:Malay/as",
"Rhymes:Malay/as/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "peN-",
"word": "pelepas [agentive"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "measure]"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"translation": "peN- + -an",
"word": "pelepasan [agentive"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"translation": "peN- + -an",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"translation": "peN- + -an",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"translation": "peN- + -an",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"translation": "peN- + -an",
"word": "measure + resultative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"translation": "peN- + -an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"translation": "peN- + -an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"translation": "peN- + -an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"translation": "peN- + -an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"translation": "peN- + -an",
"word": "fruit]"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"word": "lepasan [resultative"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "fruit]"
},
{
"alt": "ke-an",
"word": "kelepasan [abstract"
},
{
"alt": "ke-an",
"roman": "ke-an",
"word": "locative]"
},
{
"alt": "-kan",
"word": "lepaskan [causative benefactive]"
},
{
"tags": [
"-i",
"locative"
],
"word": "lepasi [causative benefactive]"
},
{
"alt": "meN-",
"word": "melepas [agent focus]"
},
{
"english": "meN- + -kan",
"translation": "meN- + -kan",
"word": "melepaskan [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"english": "meN- + -i",
"tags": [
"locative"
],
"translation": "meN- + -i",
"word": "melepasi [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"alt": "di-",
"word": "dilepas [patient focus]"
},
{
"english": "di- + -kan",
"translation": "di- + -kan",
"word": "dilepaskan [patient focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"english": "di- + -i",
"tags": [
"locative"
],
"translation": "di- + -i",
"word": "dilepasi [patient focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"alt": "teR-",
"word": "terlepas [agentless action]"
},
{
"alt": "beR-",
"word": "berlepas [stative"
},
{
"alt": "beR-",
"roman": "beR-",
"word": "habitual]"
},
{
"alt": "mempeR-",
"word": "memperlepas [causative agent focus]"
},
{
"alt": "dipeR-",
"word": "diperlepas [causative passive focus]"
},
{
"alt": "se-",
"word": "selepas [immediacy"
},
{
"alt": "se-",
"roman": "se-",
"word": "habitual]"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*ləpas",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/ləpas"
],
[
"berlepas",
"berlepas#Malay"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*ləpas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ləpas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "ms-old",
"tr": "lapas"
},
"expansion": "Old Malay [script needed] (lapas)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ləpas.\nFirst attested in the Kedukan Bukit inscription, 683 CE, as Old Malay [script needed] (lapas), in inflected form marlapas (current spelling berlepas).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "لڤس",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "lebih lepas",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "paling lepas",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "لڤس"
},
"expansion": "lepas (Jawi spelling لڤس, comparative lebih lepas, superlative paling lepas)",
"name": "ms-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"after, past, ago."
],
"links": [
[
"after",
"after"
],
[
"past",
"past"
],
[
"ago",
"ago"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "selepas"
},
{
"word": "sehabis"
},
{
"word": "sesudah"
},
{
"word": "setelah"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"free or escaped."
],
"links": [
[
"free",
"free"
],
[
"escaped",
"escaped"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bebas"
}
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "terikat"
},
{
"word": "tertambat"
}
],
"glosses": [
"unbound, unchained; released."
],
"links": [
[
"unbound",
"unbound"
],
[
"unchained",
"unchained"
],
[
"released",
"released"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Malay informal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"to give birth."
],
"links": [
[
"birth",
"birth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) to give birth."
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Malay informal terms",
"Malay slang"
],
"glosses": [
"be safe."
],
"links": [
[
"safe",
"safe"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal, slang) be safe."
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ləpas/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-as"
},
{
"ipa": "[ləˈpäs]",
"note": "Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard"
}
],
"word": "lepas"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay adjectives",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay terms derived from Old Malay",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay terms inherited from Old Malay",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for native script for Old Malay terms",
"Rhymes:Malay/as",
"Rhymes:Malay/as/2 syllables"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "lepas"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*ləpas",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/ləpas"
],
[
"berlepas",
"berlepas#Malay"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*ləpas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ləpas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "ms-old",
"tr": "lapas"
},
"expansion": "Old Malay [script needed] (lapas)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ləpas.\nFirst attested in the Kedukan Bukit inscription, 683 CE, as Old Malay [script needed] (lapas), in inflected form marlapas (current spelling berlepas).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "لڤس",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "لڤس"
},
"expansion": "lepas (Jawi spelling لڤس)",
"name": "ms-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to unbound"
],
"links": [
[
"unbound",
"unbound"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to release"
],
"links": [
[
"release",
"release"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ləpas/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-as"
},
{
"ipa": "[ləˈpäs]",
"note": "Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard"
}
],
"word": "lepas"
}
Download raw JSONL data for lepas meaning in Malay (6.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Malay dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.