See lepas in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "peN-",
"word": "pelepas [agentive"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "measure]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "pelepasan [agentive"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "measure + resultative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "fruit]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "-an",
"word": "lepasan [resultative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "fruit]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "ke-an",
"word": "kelepasan [abstract"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "ke-an",
"roman": "ke-an",
"word": "locative]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "-kan",
"word": "lepaskan [causative benefactive]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"-i",
"locative"
],
"word": "lepasi [causative benefactive]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "meN-",
"word": "melepas [agent focus]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "meN- + -kan",
"word": "melepaskan [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "meN- + -i",
"tags": [
"locative"
],
"word": "melepasi [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "di-",
"word": "dilepas [patient focus]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "di- + -kan",
"word": "dilepaskan [patient focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "di- + -i",
"tags": [
"locative"
],
"word": "dilepasi [patient focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "teR-",
"word": "terlepas [agentless action]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "beR-",
"word": "berlepas [stative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "beR-",
"roman": "beR-",
"word": "habitual]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "mempeR-",
"word": "memperlepas [causative agent focus]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "dipeR-",
"word": "diperlepas [causative passive focus]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "se-",
"word": "selepas [immediacy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "se-",
"roman": "se-",
"word": "habitual]"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*ləpas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ləpas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms-old",
"tr": "lapas"
},
"expansion": "Old Malay [script needed] (lapas)",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ləpas.\nFirst attested in the Kedukan Bukit inscription, 683 CE, as Old Malay [script needed] (lapas), in inflected form marlapas (current spelling berlepas).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "لڤس",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "لڤس"
},
"expansion": "lepas (Jawi spelling لڤس)",
"name": "ms-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"after, past, ago."
],
"id": "en-lepas-ms-adj-BiAEGA7f",
"links": [
[
"after",
"after"
],
[
"past",
"past"
],
[
"ago",
"ago"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "selepas"
},
{
"word": "sehabis"
},
{
"word": "sesudah"
},
{
"word": "setelah"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"free or escaped."
],
"id": "en-lepas-ms-adj-e8DBxRmE",
"links": [
[
"free",
"free"
],
[
"escaped",
"escaped"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bebas"
}
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "terikat"
},
{
"word": "tertambat"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 5 45 19 1 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"unbound, unchained; released."
],
"id": "en-lepas-ms-adj-G-FwmDDO",
"links": [
[
"unbound",
"unbound"
],
[
"unchained",
"unchained"
],
[
"released",
"released"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to give birth."
],
"id": "en-lepas-ms-adj-tlcU1F53",
"links": [
[
"birth",
"birth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) to give birth."
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"be safe."
],
"id": "en-lepas-ms-adj-7Raj0pnX",
"links": [
[
"safe",
"safe"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal, slang) be safe."
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ləpas/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-epas"
},
{
"rhymes": "-pas"
},
{
"rhymes": "-as"
},
{
"ipa": "[ləˈpäs]",
"note": "Johor-Riau"
}
],
"word": "lepas"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "lepas"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: lepas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: lepas"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*ləpas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ləpas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms-old",
"tr": "lapas"
},
"expansion": "Old Malay [script needed] (lapas)",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ləpas.\nFirst attested in the Kedukan Bukit inscription, 683 CE, as Old Malay [script needed] (lapas), in inflected form marlapas (current spelling berlepas).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "لڤس",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "لڤس"
},
"expansion": "lepas (Jawi spelling لڤس)",
"name": "ms-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to unbound"
],
"id": "en-lepas-ms-verb-mFfs8FG0",
"links": [
[
"unbound",
"unbound"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to release"
],
"id": "en-lepas-ms-verb-0rwFrFOL",
"links": [
[
"release",
"release"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ləpas/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-epas"
},
{
"rhymes": "-pas"
},
{
"rhymes": "-as"
},
{
"ipa": "[ləˈpäs]",
"note": "Johor-Riau"
}
],
"word": "lepas"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay adjectives",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for native script for Old Malay terms",
"Rhymes:Malay/as",
"Rhymes:Malay/epas",
"Rhymes:Malay/pas"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "peN-",
"word": "pelepas [agentive"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "measure]"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "pelepasan [agentive"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "measure + resultative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "fruit]"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"word": "lepasan [resultative"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "fruit]"
},
{
"alt": "ke-an",
"word": "kelepasan [abstract"
},
{
"alt": "ke-an",
"roman": "ke-an",
"word": "locative]"
},
{
"alt": "-kan",
"word": "lepaskan [causative benefactive]"
},
{
"tags": [
"-i",
"locative"
],
"word": "lepasi [causative benefactive]"
},
{
"alt": "meN-",
"word": "melepas [agent focus]"
},
{
"english": "meN- + -kan",
"word": "melepaskan [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"english": "meN- + -i",
"tags": [
"locative"
],
"word": "melepasi [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"alt": "di-",
"word": "dilepas [patient focus]"
},
{
"english": "di- + -kan",
"word": "dilepaskan [patient focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"english": "di- + -i",
"tags": [
"locative"
],
"word": "dilepasi [patient focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"alt": "teR-",
"word": "terlepas [agentless action]"
},
{
"alt": "beR-",
"word": "berlepas [stative"
},
{
"alt": "beR-",
"roman": "beR-",
"word": "habitual]"
},
{
"alt": "mempeR-",
"word": "memperlepas [causative agent focus]"
},
{
"alt": "dipeR-",
"word": "diperlepas [causative passive focus]"
},
{
"alt": "se-",
"word": "selepas [immediacy"
},
{
"alt": "se-",
"roman": "se-",
"word": "habitual]"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*ləpas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ləpas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms-old",
"tr": "lapas"
},
"expansion": "Old Malay [script needed] (lapas)",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ləpas.\nFirst attested in the Kedukan Bukit inscription, 683 CE, as Old Malay [script needed] (lapas), in inflected form marlapas (current spelling berlepas).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "لڤس",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "لڤس"
},
"expansion": "lepas (Jawi spelling لڤس)",
"name": "ms-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"after, past, ago."
],
"links": [
[
"after",
"after"
],
[
"past",
"past"
],
[
"ago",
"ago"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "selepas"
},
{
"word": "sehabis"
},
{
"word": "sesudah"
},
{
"word": "setelah"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"free or escaped."
],
"links": [
[
"free",
"free"
],
[
"escaped",
"escaped"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bebas"
}
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "terikat"
},
{
"word": "tertambat"
}
],
"glosses": [
"unbound, unchained; released."
],
"links": [
[
"unbound",
"unbound"
],
[
"unchained",
"unchained"
],
[
"released",
"released"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Malay informal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"to give birth."
],
"links": [
[
"birth",
"birth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) to give birth."
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Malay informal terms",
"Malay slang"
],
"glosses": [
"be safe."
],
"links": [
[
"safe",
"safe"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal, slang) be safe."
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ləpas/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-epas"
},
{
"rhymes": "-pas"
},
{
"rhymes": "-as"
},
{
"ipa": "[ləˈpäs]",
"note": "Johor-Riau"
}
],
"word": "lepas"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay adjectives",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for native script for Old Malay terms",
"Rhymes:Malay/as",
"Rhymes:Malay/epas",
"Rhymes:Malay/pas"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "lepas"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: lepas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: lepas"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*ləpas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ləpas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms-old",
"tr": "lapas"
},
"expansion": "Old Malay [script needed] (lapas)",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ləpas.\nFirst attested in the Kedukan Bukit inscription, 683 CE, as Old Malay [script needed] (lapas), in inflected form marlapas (current spelling berlepas).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "لڤس",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "لڤس"
},
"expansion": "lepas (Jawi spelling لڤس)",
"name": "ms-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to unbound"
],
"links": [
[
"unbound",
"unbound"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to release"
],
"links": [
[
"release",
"release"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ləpas/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-epas"
},
{
"rhymes": "-pas"
},
{
"rhymes": "-as"
},
{
"ipa": "[ləˈpäs]",
"note": "Johor-Riau"
}
],
"word": "lepas"
}
Download raw JSONL data for lepas meaning in Malay (5.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Malay dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (b81b832 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.