"kurināt" meaning in Latvian

See kurināt in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Audio: lv-riga-kurināt.ogg
Etymology: From kur(t) (“to light, to ignite”) + -ināt. Etymology templates: {{suffix|lv|kurt|ināt|alt1=kur(t)|gloss1=to light, to ignite}} kur(t) (“to light, to ignite”) + -ināt Head templates: {{head|lv|verb form}} kurināt, {{head|lv|verb|transitive||3rd conjugation||||||present|kurinu, kurini, kurina|past|kurināju|head=kurināt}} kurināt (transitive, 3rd conjugation, present kurinu, kurini, kurina, past kurināju), {{lv-verb|tr|3rd|kurin|ā}} kurināt (transitive, 3rd conjugation, present kurinu, kurini, kurina, past kurināju) Inflection templates: {{lv-conj|kurin|ā|3rd}}, {{lv-conj-3|kurin|ā|||inf=|irr1=|pass=|pol=|prespart=|refl=|stem1=kurin|width=100%}}, {{lv-conj-table|kurinu|kurini|kurina|kurinām|kurināt|kurināju|kurināji|kurināja|kurinājām|kurinājāt|kurināšu|kurināsi|kurinās|kurināsim|kurināsiet, kurināsit|kurini|kuriniet|kurinot|kurināšot|kurinātu|jākurina|jākurinot|kurinošs|kurinādams|kurinot|kurinām|kurinājis|kurināms|kurināts|kurināšana|inf=|pass=|pol=|prespart=|refl=|width=100%}} Forms: conjugation [third-person], kurinu [present], kurini [present], kurina [present], kurināju [past], no-table-tags [table-tags], kurinu [first-person, indicative, present, singular], kurināju [first-person, indicative, past, singular], kurināšu [first-person, future, indicative, singular], - [first-person, imperative, singular], kurini [indicative, present, second-person, singular], kurināji [indicative, past, second-person, singular], kurināsi [future, indicative, second-person, singular], kurini [imperative, second-person, singular], kurina [indicative, present, singular, third-person], kurināja [indicative, past, singular, third-person], kurinās [future, indicative, singular, third-person], lai kurina [imperative, singular, third-person], kurinām [first-person, indicative, plural, present], kurinājām [first-person, indicative, past, plural], kurināsim [first-person, future, indicative, plural], kurināsim [first-person, imperative, plural], kurināt [indicative, plural, present, second-person], kurinājāt [indicative, past, plural, second-person], kurināsiet [future, indicative, plural, second-person], kurināsit [future, indicative, plural, second-person], kuriniet [imperative, plural, second-person], kurina [indicative, plural, present, third-person], kurināja [indicative, past, plural, third-person], kurinās [future, indicative, plural, third-person], lai kurina [imperative, plural, third-person], kurinot [present, renarrative], kurinošs [active, adjectival, participle, participle-1, present], esot kurinājis [past, renarrative], kurinādams [active, adverbial, participle, participle-2, present], kurināšot [future, renarrative], kurinot [active, adverbial, participle, participle-3, present], lai kurinot [imperative], kurinām [active, participle, participle-4, present], kurinājis [active, participle, past], kurinātu [conditional, present], kurināms [participle, passive, present], būtu kurinājis [conditional, past], kurināts [participle, passive, past], jākurina [debitive, indicative], būt jākurina [debitive, indicative], kurināt [infinitive], esot jākurina [conjunctive, conjunctive-1, debitive], nekurināt [infinitive, negative], jākurinot [conjunctive, conjunctive-2, debitive], kurināšana [noun-from-verb]
  1. second-person plural present indicative of kurināt Tags: form-of, indicative, plural, present, second-person Form of: kurināt
    Sense id: en-kurināt-lv-verb-QqtwbnRw Categories (other): Forms linking to themselves, Latvian entries with incorrect language header, Latvian terms suffixed with -ināt, Latvian third conjugation verbs in -āt, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latvian entries with incorrect language header: 45 13 39 2 Disambiguation of Latvian terms suffixed with -ināt: 51 15 28 6 Disambiguation of Latvian third conjugation verbs in -āt: 51 17 23 9 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 45 13 38 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 43 16 39 2
  2. to light, to ignite (to make something start burning or producing heat) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-kurināt-lv-verb-aRLEa9vz Categories (other): Latvian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latvian entries with incorrect language header: 45 13 39 2 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 45 13 38 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 43 16 39 2
  3. to heat (to burn fuel in a stove in order to create heat in a certain room, building, etc.) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-kurināt-lv-verb-Aj3Rmtf1 Categories (other): Latvian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latvian entries with incorrect language header: 45 13 39 2 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 45 13 38 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 43 16 39 2
  4. (figuratively) to encourage, to incite Tags: figuratively, transitive
    Sense id: en-kurināt-lv-verb-BsQx~u36
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: dedzināt, kurt
Derived forms: prefixed verbs:, aizkurināt, apkurināt, iekurināt, izkurināt, nokurināt, pakurināt, pārkurināt, piekurināt, sakurināt, uzkurināt, kurinātājs, kurinātāja, kurinātava

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "prefixed verbs:"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "aizkurināt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "apkurināt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "iekurināt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "izkurināt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nokurināt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pakurināt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pārkurināt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "piekurināt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sakurināt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "uzkurināt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kurinātājs"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kurinātāja"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kurinātava"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "kurt",
        "3": "ināt",
        "alt1": "kur(t)",
        "gloss1": "to light, to ignite"
      },
      "expansion": "kur(t) (“to light, to ignite”) + -ināt",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From kur(t) (“to light, to ignite”) + -ināt.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "conjugation",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "tags": [
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurinu",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurini",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurina",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurināju",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurinu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurināju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurināšu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurināji",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurināsi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurina",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurināja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurinās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lai kurina",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurinām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurinājām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurināsim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurināsim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurināt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurinājāt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurināsiet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurināsit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuriniet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurina",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurināja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurinās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lai kurina",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurinot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "renarrative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurinošs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "participle-1",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esot kurinājis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "renarrative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurinādams",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "participle-2",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurināšot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "renarrative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurinot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "participle-3",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lai kurinot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurinām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "participle-4",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurinājis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurinātu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurināms",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būtu kurinājis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurināts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jākurina",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "debitive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būt jākurina",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "debitive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurināt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esot jākurina",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "conjunctive-1",
        "debitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nekurināt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jākurinot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "conjunctive-2",
        "debitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurināšana",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "kurināt",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "10": "",
        "11": "present",
        "12": "kurinu, kurini, kurina",
        "13": "past",
        "14": "kurināju",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "transitive",
        "4": "",
        "5": "3rd conjugation",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "head": "kurināt"
      },
      "expansion": "kurināt (transitive, 3rd conjugation, present kurinu, kurini, kurina, past kurināju)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "3rd",
        "3": "kurin",
        "4": "ā"
      },
      "expansion": "kurināt (transitive, 3rd conjugation, present kurinu, kurini, kurina, past kurināju)",
      "name": "lv-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kurin",
        "2": "ā",
        "3": "3rd"
      },
      "name": "lv-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kurin",
        "2": "ā",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "inf": "",
        "irr1": "",
        "pass": "",
        "pol": "",
        "prespart": "",
        "refl": "",
        "stem1": "kurin",
        "width": "100%"
      },
      "name": "lv-conj-3"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kurinu",
        "10": "kurinājāt",
        "11": "kurināšu",
        "12": "kurināsi",
        "13": "kurinās",
        "14": "kurināsim",
        "15": "kurināsiet,\nkurināsit",
        "16": "kurini",
        "17": "kuriniet",
        "18": "kurinot",
        "19": "kurināšot",
        "2": "kurini",
        "20": "kurinātu",
        "21": "jākurina",
        "22": "jākurinot",
        "23": "kurinošs",
        "24": "kurinādams",
        "25": "kurinot",
        "26": "kurinām",
        "27": "kurinājis",
        "28": "kurināms",
        "29": "kurināts",
        "3": "kurina",
        "30": "kurināšana",
        "4": "kurinām",
        "5": "kurināt",
        "6": "kurināju",
        "7": "kurināji",
        "8": "kurināja",
        "9": "kurinājām",
        "inf": "",
        "pass": "",
        "pol": "",
        "prespart": "",
        "refl": "",
        "width": "100%"
      },
      "name": "lv-conj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Forms linking to themselves",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 13 39 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 15 28 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian terms suffixed with -ināt",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 17 23 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian third conjugation verbs in -āt",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 13 38 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 16 39 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "kurināt"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person plural present indicative of kurināt"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-kurināt-lv-verb-QqtwbnRw",
      "links": [
        [
          "kurināt",
          "kurināt#Latvian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 13 39 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 13 38 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 16 39 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to light an oven, a stove",
          "text": "kurināt krāsni, plīti",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to light the fire",
          "text": "kurināt uguni",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "will we light a bonfire there, just like the neighbors?",
          "text": "vai mēs tur kurināsim sārtu, tāpat kā kaimiņi?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to light, to ignite (to make something start burning or producing heat)"
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "id": "en-kurināt-lv-verb-aRLEa9vz",
      "links": [
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ],
        [
          "ignite",
          "ignite"
        ],
        [
          "make",
          "make#English"
        ],
        [
          "start",
          "start#English"
        ],
        [
          "burning",
          "burning#English"
        ],
        [
          "producing",
          "produce#English"
        ],
        [
          "heat",
          "heat#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 13 39 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 13 38 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 16 39 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to heat the bath, sauna",
          "text": "kurināt pirti",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "all winter we burn birch wood (for heating)",
          "text": "visu ziemu mēs kurinām bērza malku",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to heat (to burn fuel in a stove in order to create heat in a certain room, building, etc.)"
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "id": "en-kurināt-lv-verb-Aj3Rmtf1",
      "links": [
        [
          "heat",
          "heat"
        ],
        [
          "burn",
          "burn#English"
        ],
        [
          "fuel",
          "fuel#English"
        ],
        [
          "stove",
          "stove#English"
        ],
        [
          "in order to",
          "in order to#English"
        ],
        [
          "create",
          "create#English"
        ],
        [
          "heat",
          "heat#English"
        ],
        [
          "certain",
          "certain#English"
        ],
        [
          "room",
          "room#English"
        ],
        [
          "building",
          "building#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to encourage hatred, war",
          "text": "kurināt naidu, karu",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the Czarist regime artificially incited (lit. lit, ignited) hatred between peoples, so that they would not turn against their oppressors",
          "text": "mākslīgi cariskais režims kurināja ienaidu tautu starpā, lai tās nevērstos pret pašiem apspiedējiem",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to encourage, to incite"
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "id": "en-kurināt-lv-verb-BsQx~u36",
      "links": [
        [
          "encourage",
          "encourage"
        ],
        [
          "incite",
          "incite"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) to encourage, to incite"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "lv-riga-kurināt.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/Lv-riga-kurin%C4%81t.ogg/Lv-riga-kurin%C4%81t.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/Lv-riga-kurin%C4%81t.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dedzināt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kurt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kurināt"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latvian lemmas",
    "Latvian non-lemma forms",
    "Latvian terms suffixed with -ināt",
    "Latvian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Latvian third conjugation verbs",
    "Latvian third conjugation verbs in -āt",
    "Latvian transitive verbs",
    "Latvian verb forms",
    "Latvian verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "prefixed verbs:"
    },
    {
      "word": "aizkurināt"
    },
    {
      "word": "apkurināt"
    },
    {
      "word": "iekurināt"
    },
    {
      "word": "izkurināt"
    },
    {
      "word": "nokurināt"
    },
    {
      "word": "pakurināt"
    },
    {
      "word": "pārkurināt"
    },
    {
      "word": "piekurināt"
    },
    {
      "word": "sakurināt"
    },
    {
      "word": "uzkurināt"
    },
    {
      "word": "kurinātājs"
    },
    {
      "word": "kurinātāja"
    },
    {
      "word": "kurinātava"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "kurt",
        "3": "ināt",
        "alt1": "kur(t)",
        "gloss1": "to light, to ignite"
      },
      "expansion": "kur(t) (“to light, to ignite”) + -ināt",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From kur(t) (“to light, to ignite”) + -ināt.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "conjugation",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "tags": [
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurinu",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurini",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurina",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurināju",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurinu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurināju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurināšu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurināji",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurināsi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurina",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurināja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurinās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lai kurina",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurinām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurinājām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurināsim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurināsim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurināt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurinājāt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurināsiet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurināsit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuriniet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurina",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurināja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurinās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lai kurina",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurinot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "renarrative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurinošs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "participle-1",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esot kurinājis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "renarrative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurinādams",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "participle-2",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurināšot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "renarrative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurinot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "participle-3",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lai kurinot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurinām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "participle-4",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurinājis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurinātu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurināms",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būtu kurinājis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurināts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jākurina",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "debitive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būt jākurina",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "debitive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurināt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esot jākurina",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "conjunctive-1",
        "debitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nekurināt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jākurinot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "conjunctive-2",
        "debitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurināšana",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "kurināt",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "10": "",
        "11": "present",
        "12": "kurinu, kurini, kurina",
        "13": "past",
        "14": "kurināju",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "transitive",
        "4": "",
        "5": "3rd conjugation",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "head": "kurināt"
      },
      "expansion": "kurināt (transitive, 3rd conjugation, present kurinu, kurini, kurina, past kurināju)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "3rd",
        "3": "kurin",
        "4": "ā"
      },
      "expansion": "kurināt (transitive, 3rd conjugation, present kurinu, kurini, kurina, past kurināju)",
      "name": "lv-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kurin",
        "2": "ā",
        "3": "3rd"
      },
      "name": "lv-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kurin",
        "2": "ā",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "inf": "",
        "irr1": "",
        "pass": "",
        "pol": "",
        "prespart": "",
        "refl": "",
        "stem1": "kurin",
        "width": "100%"
      },
      "name": "lv-conj-3"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kurinu",
        "10": "kurinājāt",
        "11": "kurināšu",
        "12": "kurināsi",
        "13": "kurinās",
        "14": "kurināsim",
        "15": "kurināsiet,\nkurināsit",
        "16": "kurini",
        "17": "kuriniet",
        "18": "kurinot",
        "19": "kurināšot",
        "2": "kurini",
        "20": "kurinātu",
        "21": "jākurina",
        "22": "jākurinot",
        "23": "kurinošs",
        "24": "kurinādams",
        "25": "kurinot",
        "26": "kurinām",
        "27": "kurinājis",
        "28": "kurināms",
        "29": "kurināts",
        "3": "kurina",
        "30": "kurināšana",
        "4": "kurinām",
        "5": "kurināt",
        "6": "kurināju",
        "7": "kurināji",
        "8": "kurināja",
        "9": "kurinājām",
        "inf": "",
        "pass": "",
        "pol": "",
        "prespart": "",
        "refl": "",
        "width": "100%"
      },
      "name": "lv-conj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Forms linking to themselves"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "kurināt"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person plural present indicative of kurināt"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "kurināt",
          "kurināt#Latvian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to light an oven, a stove",
          "text": "kurināt krāsni, plīti",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to light the fire",
          "text": "kurināt uguni",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "will we light a bonfire there, just like the neighbors?",
          "text": "vai mēs tur kurināsim sārtu, tāpat kā kaimiņi?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to light, to ignite (to make something start burning or producing heat)"
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "links": [
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ],
        [
          "ignite",
          "ignite"
        ],
        [
          "make",
          "make#English"
        ],
        [
          "start",
          "start#English"
        ],
        [
          "burning",
          "burning#English"
        ],
        [
          "producing",
          "produce#English"
        ],
        [
          "heat",
          "heat#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to heat the bath, sauna",
          "text": "kurināt pirti",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "all winter we burn birch wood (for heating)",
          "text": "visu ziemu mēs kurinām bērza malku",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to heat (to burn fuel in a stove in order to create heat in a certain room, building, etc.)"
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "links": [
        [
          "heat",
          "heat"
        ],
        [
          "burn",
          "burn#English"
        ],
        [
          "fuel",
          "fuel#English"
        ],
        [
          "stove",
          "stove#English"
        ],
        [
          "in order to",
          "in order to#English"
        ],
        [
          "create",
          "create#English"
        ],
        [
          "heat",
          "heat#English"
        ],
        [
          "certain",
          "certain#English"
        ],
        [
          "room",
          "room#English"
        ],
        [
          "building",
          "building#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to encourage hatred, war",
          "text": "kurināt naidu, karu",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the Czarist regime artificially incited (lit. lit, ignited) hatred between peoples, so that they would not turn against their oppressors",
          "text": "mākslīgi cariskais režims kurināja ienaidu tautu starpā, lai tās nevērstos pret pašiem apspiedējiem",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to encourage, to incite"
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "links": [
        [
          "encourage",
          "encourage"
        ],
        [
          "incite",
          "incite"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) to encourage, to incite"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "lv-riga-kurināt.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/Lv-riga-kurin%C4%81t.ogg/Lv-riga-kurin%C4%81t.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/Lv-riga-kurin%C4%81t.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "dedzināt"
    },
    {
      "word": "kurt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kurināt"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kurināt meaning in Latvian (10.2kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.