"kalt" meaning in Latvian

See kalt in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [kālt]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *kel- (“to hit, strike”), cognates include Latin clādēs. See the latter for more. Etymology templates: {{inh|lv|ine-pro|*kel-|t=to hit, strike}} Proto-Indo-European *kel- (“to hit, strike”), {{cog|la|clādēs}} Latin clādēs Head templates: {{head|lv|verb|transitive||1st conjugation||||||present|kaļu, kal, kaļ|past|kalu|head=kalt}} kalt (transitive, 1st conjugation, present kaļu, kal, kaļ, past kalu), {{lv-verb|tr|1st|kaļ|kal||kal}} kalt (transitive, 1st conjugation, present kaļu, kal, kaļ, past kalu) Inflection templates: {{lv-conj|kal|kaļ|1st|kal||kal||spal|width=430}}, {{lv-conj-1|kal|kaļ|kal||kal||spal|inf=|kc=|pass=|pol=|prespart=|refl=|stem2=|sz=|width=100%|zstd=}}, {{lv-conj-table|kaļu|kal|kaļ|kaļam|kaļat|kalu|kali|kala|kalām|kalāt|kalšu|kalsi|kals|kalsim|kalsiet, kalsit|kal|kaliet|kaļot|kalšot|kaltu|jākaļ|jākaļot|kaļošs|kaldams|kaļot|kaļam|kalis|kaļams|kalts|kalšana|inf=|pass=|pol=|prespart=|refl=|width=100%}} Forms: conjugation [first-person], kaļu [present], kal [present], kaļ [present], kalu [past], no-table-tags [table-tags], kaļu [first-person, indicative, present, singular], kalu [first-person, indicative, past, singular], kalšu [first-person, future, indicative, singular], - [first-person, imperative, singular], kal [indicative, present, second-person, singular], kali [indicative, past, second-person, singular], kalsi [future, indicative, second-person, singular], kal [imperative, second-person, singular], kaļ [indicative, present, singular, third-person], kala [indicative, past, singular, third-person], kals [future, indicative, singular, third-person], lai kaļ [imperative, singular, third-person], kaļam [first-person, indicative, plural, present], kalām [first-person, indicative, past, plural], kalsim [first-person, future, indicative, plural], kalsim [first-person, imperative, plural], kaļat [indicative, plural, present, second-person], kalāt [indicative, past, plural, second-person], kalsiet [future, indicative, plural, second-person], kalsit [future, indicative, plural, second-person], kaliet [imperative, plural, second-person], kaļ [indicative, plural, present, third-person], kala [indicative, past, plural, third-person], kals [future, indicative, plural, third-person], lai kaļ [imperative, plural, third-person], kaļot [present, renarrative], kaļošs [active, adjectival, participle, participle-1, present], esot kalis [past, renarrative], kaldams [active, adverbial, participle, participle-2, present], kalšot [future, renarrative], kaļot [active, adverbial, participle, participle-3, present], lai kaļot [imperative], kaļam [active, participle, participle-4, present], kalis [active, participle, past], kaltu [conditional, present], kaļams [participle, passive, present], būtu kalis [conditional, past], kalts [participle, passive, past], jākaļ [debitive, indicative], būt jākaļ [debitive, indicative], kalt [infinitive], esot jākaļ [conjunctive, conjunctive-1, debitive], nekalt [infinitive, negative], jākaļot [conjunctive, conjunctive-2, debitive], kalšana [noun-from-verb]
  1. to forge Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-kalt-lv-verb-4zDxaWpy Categories (other): Latvian entries with incorrect language header, Latvian etymologies from LEV, Latvian first conjugation verbs in -t, Latvian words with level intonation Disambiguation of Latvian entries with incorrect language header: 28 7 19 12 7 7 12 9 Disambiguation of Latvian etymologies from LEV: 57 0 15 10 0 0 11 7 Disambiguation of Latvian first conjugation verbs in -t: 22 10 13 11 10 10 14 11 Disambiguation of Latvian words with level intonation: 16 9 16 12 9 9 15 13
  2. to hammer Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-kalt-lv-verb-kYjRgiqi
  3. to chisel Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-kalt-lv-verb--MxS0Rae Categories (other): Latvian words with level intonation Disambiguation of Latvian words with level intonation: 16 9 16 12 9 9 15 13
  4. to coin (money) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-kalt-lv-verb-zCukNjtB Categories (other): Latvian words with level intonation Disambiguation of Latvian words with level intonation: 16 9 16 12 9 9 15 13
  5. to mint (money) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-kalt-lv-verb-xEIFih9h
  6. to shoe (a horse) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-kalt-lv-verb-HaaqrM0K
  7. to peck (of a woodpecker) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-kalt-lv-verb-3h5qbuv6 Categories (other): Latvian words with level intonation Disambiguation of Latvian words with level intonation: 16 9 16 12 9 9 15 13
  8. to hew Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-kalt-lv-verb-Ca4I~c98 Categories (other): Latvian words with level intonation Disambiguation of Latvian words with level intonation: 16 9 16 12 9 9 15 13

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kel-",
        "t": "to hit, strike"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kel- (“to hit, strike”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "clādēs"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin clādēs",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *kel- (“to hit, strike”), cognates include Latin clādēs. See the latter for more.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaļu",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kal",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaļ",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalu",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaļu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalšu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalsi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaļ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kals",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lai kaļ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaļam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalsim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalsim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaļat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalāt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalsiet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalsit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaliet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaļ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kals",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lai kaļ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaļot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "renarrative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaļošs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "participle-1",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esot kalis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "renarrative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaldams",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "participle-2",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalšot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "renarrative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaļot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "participle-3",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lai kaļot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaļam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "participle-4",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaltu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaļams",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būtu kalis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jākaļ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "debitive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būt jākaļ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "debitive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esot jākaļ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "conjunctive-1",
        "debitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nekalt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jākaļot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "conjunctive-2",
        "debitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalšana",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "10": "",
        "11": "present",
        "12": "kaļu, kal, kaļ",
        "13": "past",
        "14": "kalu",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "transitive",
        "4": "",
        "5": "1st conjugation",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "head": "kalt"
      },
      "expansion": "kalt (transitive, 1st conjugation, present kaļu, kal, kaļ, past kalu)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "1st",
        "3": "kaļ",
        "4": "kal",
        "5": "",
        "6": "kal"
      },
      "expansion": "kalt (transitive, 1st conjugation, present kaļu, kal, kaļ, past kalu)",
      "name": "lv-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kal",
        "2": "kaļ",
        "3": "1st",
        "4": "kal",
        "5": "",
        "6": "kal",
        "7": "",
        "8": "spal",
        "width": "430"
      },
      "name": "lv-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kal",
        "2": "kaļ",
        "3": "kal",
        "4": "",
        "5": "kal",
        "6": "",
        "7": "spal",
        "inf": "",
        "kc": "",
        "pass": "",
        "pol": "",
        "prespart": "",
        "refl": "",
        "stem2": "",
        "sz": "",
        "width": "100%",
        "zstd": ""
      },
      "name": "lv-conj-1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kaļu",
        "10": "kalāt",
        "11": "kalšu",
        "12": "kalsi",
        "13": "kals",
        "14": "kalsim",
        "15": "kalsiet,\nkalsit",
        "16": "kal",
        "17": "kaliet",
        "18": "kaļot",
        "19": "kalšot",
        "2": "kal",
        "20": "kaltu",
        "21": "jākaļ",
        "22": "jākaļot",
        "23": "kaļošs",
        "24": "kaldams",
        "25": "kaļot",
        "26": "kaļam",
        "27": "kalis",
        "28": "kaļams",
        "29": "kalts",
        "3": "kaļ",
        "30": "kalšana",
        "4": "kaļam",
        "5": "kaļat",
        "6": "kalu",
        "7": "kali",
        "8": "kala",
        "9": "kalām",
        "inf": "",
        "pass": "",
        "pol": "",
        "prespart": "",
        "refl": "",
        "width": "100%"
      },
      "name": "lv-conj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 7 19 12 7 7 12 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 0 15 10 0 0 11 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 10 13 11 10 10 14 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian first conjugation verbs in -t",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 9 16 12 9 9 15 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian words with level intonation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to forge"
      ],
      "id": "en-kalt-lv-verb-4zDxaWpy",
      "links": [
        [
          "forge",
          "forge"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to hammer"
      ],
      "id": "en-kalt-lv-verb-kYjRgiqi",
      "links": [
        [
          "hammer",
          "hammer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 9 16 12 9 9 15 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian words with level intonation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to chisel"
      ],
      "id": "en-kalt-lv-verb--MxS0Rae",
      "links": [
        [
          "chisel",
          "chisel"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 9 16 12 9 9 15 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian words with level intonation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to coin (money)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kalt-lv-verb-zCukNjtB",
      "links": [
        [
          "coin",
          "coin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to mint (money)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kalt-lv-verb-xEIFih9h",
      "links": [
        [
          "mint",
          "mint"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to shoe (a horse)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kalt-lv-verb-HaaqrM0K",
      "links": [
        [
          "shoe",
          "shoe"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 9 16 12 9 9 15 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian words with level intonation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to peck (of a woodpecker)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kalt-lv-verb-3h5qbuv6",
      "links": [
        [
          "peck",
          "peck"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 9 16 12 9 9 15 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian words with level intonation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hew"
      ],
      "id": "en-kalt-lv-verb-Ca4I~c98",
      "links": [
        [
          "hew",
          "hew"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kālt]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kalt"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
    "Latvian first conjugation verbs",
    "Latvian first conjugation verbs in -t",
    "Latvian lemmas",
    "Latvian semi-palatalizing first conjugation verbs",
    "Latvian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latvian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latvian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Latvian transitive verbs",
    "Latvian verbs",
    "Latvian words with level intonation",
    "Pages with 11 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kel-",
        "t": "to hit, strike"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kel- (“to hit, strike”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "clādēs"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin clādēs",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *kel- (“to hit, strike”), cognates include Latin clādēs. See the latter for more.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaļu",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kal",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaļ",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalu",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaļu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalšu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalsi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaļ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kals",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lai kaļ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaļam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalsim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalsim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaļat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalāt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalsiet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalsit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaliet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaļ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kals",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lai kaļ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaļot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "renarrative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaļošs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "participle-1",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esot kalis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "renarrative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaldams",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "participle-2",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalšot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "renarrative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaļot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "participle-3",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lai kaļot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaļam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "participle-4",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaltu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaļams",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būtu kalis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jākaļ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "debitive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būt jākaļ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "debitive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esot jākaļ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "conjunctive-1",
        "debitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nekalt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jākaļot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "conjunctive-2",
        "debitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalšana",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "10": "",
        "11": "present",
        "12": "kaļu, kal, kaļ",
        "13": "past",
        "14": "kalu",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "transitive",
        "4": "",
        "5": "1st conjugation",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "head": "kalt"
      },
      "expansion": "kalt (transitive, 1st conjugation, present kaļu, kal, kaļ, past kalu)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "1st",
        "3": "kaļ",
        "4": "kal",
        "5": "",
        "6": "kal"
      },
      "expansion": "kalt (transitive, 1st conjugation, present kaļu, kal, kaļ, past kalu)",
      "name": "lv-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kal",
        "2": "kaļ",
        "3": "1st",
        "4": "kal",
        "5": "",
        "6": "kal",
        "7": "",
        "8": "spal",
        "width": "430"
      },
      "name": "lv-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kal",
        "2": "kaļ",
        "3": "kal",
        "4": "",
        "5": "kal",
        "6": "",
        "7": "spal",
        "inf": "",
        "kc": "",
        "pass": "",
        "pol": "",
        "prespart": "",
        "refl": "",
        "stem2": "",
        "sz": "",
        "width": "100%",
        "zstd": ""
      },
      "name": "lv-conj-1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kaļu",
        "10": "kalāt",
        "11": "kalšu",
        "12": "kalsi",
        "13": "kals",
        "14": "kalsim",
        "15": "kalsiet,\nkalsit",
        "16": "kal",
        "17": "kaliet",
        "18": "kaļot",
        "19": "kalšot",
        "2": "kal",
        "20": "kaltu",
        "21": "jākaļ",
        "22": "jākaļot",
        "23": "kaļošs",
        "24": "kaldams",
        "25": "kaļot",
        "26": "kaļam",
        "27": "kalis",
        "28": "kaļams",
        "29": "kalts",
        "3": "kaļ",
        "30": "kalšana",
        "4": "kaļam",
        "5": "kaļat",
        "6": "kalu",
        "7": "kali",
        "8": "kala",
        "9": "kalām",
        "inf": "",
        "pass": "",
        "pol": "",
        "prespart": "",
        "refl": "",
        "width": "100%"
      },
      "name": "lv-conj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to forge"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "forge",
          "forge"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to hammer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hammer",
          "hammer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to chisel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chisel",
          "chisel"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to coin (money)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "coin",
          "coin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to mint (money)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mint",
          "mint"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to shoe (a horse)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shoe",
          "shoe"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to peck (of a woodpecker)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "peck",
          "peck"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to hew"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hew",
          "hew"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kālt]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kalt"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kalt meaning in Latvian (7.8kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.