See darīt in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for darīt meaning in Latvian (17.0kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "prefixed verbs:"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aizdarīt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "apdarīt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "atdarīt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "iedarīt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "izdarīt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nodarīt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "padarīt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pārdarīt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "piedarīt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sadarīt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "darījums"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "darināt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "darītājs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "darītāja"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "*dert",
"3": "",
"4": "to tear, to split"
},
"expansion": "*dert (“to tear, to split”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "bat-pro",
"3": "*der-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Baltic *der-",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*der-",
"4": "",
"5": "to split, to tear, to peel"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *der- (“to split, to tear, to peel”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "darināt"
},
"expansion": "darināt",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "kokus"
},
"expansion": "kokus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "darýti",
"3": "",
"4": "to do, to make"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian darýti (“to do, to make”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Originally the iterative counterpart of an earlier verb *dert (“to tear, to split”), from Proto-Baltic *der-, from Proto-Indo-European *der- (“to split, to tear, to peel”). The meaning evolved as follows: “to tear, to split” > “to cut, to chop (wood)” (cf. the derived form darināt kokus “to pear, to cut (branches) off (a tree)”) > “to make by cutting (e.g., like a carpenter)” > “to make, to do.” Cognates include Lithuanian darýti (“to do, to make”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "daru",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dari",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dara",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "darīju",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "daru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "darīju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "darīšu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "darīji",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "darīsi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "darīja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "darīs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lai dara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "darām",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "darījām",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "darīsim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "darīsim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "darāt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "darījāt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "darīsiet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "darīsit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dariet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "darīja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "darīs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lai dara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "darot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"renarrative"
]
},
{
"form": "darošs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"participle-1",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "esot darījis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"renarrative"
]
},
{
"form": "darīdams",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adverbial",
"participle",
"participle-2",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "darīšot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"renarrative"
]
},
{
"form": "darot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adverbial",
"participle",
"participle-3",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lai darot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "darām",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"participle-4",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "darījis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "darītu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "darāms",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "būtu darījis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "darīts",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "jādara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"debitive",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "būt jādara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"debitive",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "darīt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "esot jādara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"conjunctive-1",
"debitive"
]
},
{
"form": "nedarīt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "jādarot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"conjunctive-2",
"debitive"
]
},
{
"form": "darīšana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"10": "",
"11": "present",
"12": "daru, dari, dara",
"13": "past",
"14": "darīju",
"2": "verb",
"3": "transitive",
"4": "",
"5": "3rd conjugation",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"head": "darīt"
},
"expansion": "darīt (transitive, 3rd conjugation, present daru, dari, dara, past darīju)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "3rd",
"3": "dar",
"4": "ī"
},
"expansion": "darīt (transitive, 3rd conjugation, present daru, dari, dara, past darīju)",
"name": "lv-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dar",
"2": "ī",
"3": "3rd",
"width": "470"
},
"name": "lv-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dar",
"2": "ī",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"inf": "",
"irr1": "",
"pass": "",
"pol": "",
"prespart": "",
"refl": "",
"stem1": "dar",
"width": "100%"
},
"name": "lv-conj-3"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "daru",
"10": "darījāt",
"11": "darīšu",
"12": "darīsi",
"13": "darīs",
"14": "darīsim",
"15": "darīsiet,\ndarīsit",
"16": "dari",
"17": "dariet",
"18": "darot",
"19": "darīšot",
"2": "dari",
"20": "darītu",
"21": "jādara",
"22": "jādarot",
"23": "darošs",
"24": "darīdams",
"25": "darot",
"26": "darām",
"27": "darījis",
"28": "darāms",
"29": "darīts",
"3": "dara",
"30": "darīšana",
"4": "darām",
"5": "darāt",
"6": "darīju",
"7": "darīji",
"8": "darīja",
"9": "darījām",
"inf": "",
"pass": "",
"pol": "",
"prespart": "",
"refl": "",
"width": "100%"
},
"name": "lv-conj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 21 19 12 10 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian third conjugation verbs in -īt",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 13 22 13 9 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian words with broken intonation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to do house work",
"text": "darīt mājas darbus",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to do what is to be done, what needs to be done",
"text": "darīt darāmo",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to show what needs to be done",
"text": "parādīt, kas jādara",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "what are you doing there?",
"text": "ko tu tur dari?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "(we) have to start doing something",
"text": "jāsāk kaut ko darīt",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "no, at home there is nothing to do",
"text": "nē, mājās nav ko darīt",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Ints didn't do anything anymore; stunned, he just lay immobile in bed",
"text": "Ints vairs nedarīja nekā; sastindzis, nekustīgs viņš gulēja gultā",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "a trap!... where to run?... where to flee? there must be something to do!...",
"text": "lamatas!... kur skriet?... kur bēgt? ir kaut kas jādara!...",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "“let's go, let's go,” Andriksons said, “we have to try to put it (= fire) out; we'll do what we can”",
"text": "“iesim, iesim”, sacīja Andriksons, “jālūko dzēst; darīsim, ko spēsim”",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to do (to carry out, to realize something, to be busy with something)"
],
"id": "en-darīt-lv-verb-FTLycdtz",
"links": [
[
"do",
"do"
],
[
"carry out",
"carry out#English"
],
[
"realize",
"realize#English"
],
[
"be",
"be#English"
],
[
"busy",
"busy#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "90 3 4 2 0 1",
"sense": "of \"carry out\", \"perform\"",
"word": "izpildīt"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 3 4 2 0 1",
"sense": "of \"carry out\", \"perform\"",
"word": "veikt"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 21 19 12 10 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian third conjugation verbs in -īt",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 13 22 13 9 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian words with broken intonation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to make mischief",
"text": "darīt nedarbus",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to do stupid things",
"text": "darīt muļķības",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to do pranks",
"text": "darīt blēņas",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to not do anything bad, wrong",
"text": "nedarīt neko sliktu",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to do everything that comes to mind",
"text": "darīt visu, kas ienāk prātā",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I may not (= am not allowed) to do that",
"text": "es to nedrīkstu darīt",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "(he) does what (he) wants",
"text": "dara, ko grib",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "(he) does as (he) pleases",
"text": "dara, kā patīk",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "well, correctly done",
"text": "pareizi darīts",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "badly, wrongly done",
"text": "aplam darīts",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "one may not do (= act) like that",
"text": "tā nedrīkst darīt",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to do, to make (to behave in a certain way, e.g., to cause something to happen)"
],
"id": "en-darīt-lv-verb-L7MDfkJy",
"links": [
[
"do",
"do"
],
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"behave",
"behave#English"
],
[
"certain",
"certain#English"
],
[
"way",
"way#English"
],
[
"cause",
"cause#English"
],
[
"happen",
"happen#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 21 19 12 10 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian third conjugation verbs in -īt",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 13 22 13 9 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian words with broken intonation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to cause pain",
"text": "darīt sāpes",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the gift made joy to the boy (= made him happy)",
"text": "dāvana dara zēnam prieku",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to not cause shame to one's team",
"text": "nedarīt kaunu savam kolektīvam",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the milker looked questioningly at Liene: “again madam does injustice (= is unfair) to me,” she said",
"text": "slaucējs jautājoši uzlūkoja Lieni: “madāma man atkal dara netaisnību”, šī sacīja",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "what you don't want done to yourself, don't do to others",
"text": "ko pats negribi sev darām, to nedari citiem",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "tell me, what do (= should) I do to the black (tom)cat?",
"text": "saki, ko lai es daru melnajam runcim?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "a smile made (his) face attractive",
"text": "smaids darīja seju pievilcīgu",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "harsh rejection made further negotiations impossible",
"text": "skarbais noraidījums darīja neiespējamas tālākas pārrunas",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "well-chsosen rhymes make poetic language phonetically more resonant, melodious",
"text": "labi izvēlētas atskaņas dara dzejas valodu fonētiski skanīgāku",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to do, to make, to cause (to create, originate something with one's actions, behavior; to change the state (of someone, something) with one's action, behavior, existence)"
],
"id": "en-darīt-lv-verb-6EzAdhIw",
"links": [
[
"do",
"do"
],
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"cause",
"cause"
],
[
"create",
"create#English"
],
[
"originate",
"originate#English"
],
[
"action",
"action#English"
],
[
"behavior",
"behavior#English"
],
[
"change",
"change#English"
],
[
"state",
"state#English"
],
[
"existence",
"existence#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 15 24 35 5 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 12 27 40 0 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 21 19 12 10 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian third conjugation verbs in -īt",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 15 28 45 0 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 13 22 13 9 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian words with broken intonation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to make beer, butter",
"text": "darīt alu, sviestu",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to make sausages",
"text": "darīt desas",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to make, to prepare"
],
"id": "en-darīt-lv-verb-B5Uqn7wy",
"links": [
[
"food",
"food"
],
[
"drink",
"drink"
],
[
"especially",
"especially"
],
[
"beer",
"beer"
],
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"prepare",
"prepare"
]
],
"qualifier": "drinks",
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare, of food, drinks, especially beer) to make, to prepare"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of food"
],
"tags": [
"especially",
"rare",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"beer",
"beverages",
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "darīt pastalas ― to make pastalas (= primitive shoes)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "small birds make (their) nests",
"text": "sīki putni ligzdu dara",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to make"
],
"id": "en-darīt-lv-verb-akNDa9RO",
"links": [
[
"object",
"object"
],
[
"make",
"make"
]
],
"qualifier": "dated sense",
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated sense, of objects) to make"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of objects"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "5 13 19 18 43 2",
"sense": "of \"make\", \"produce\"",
"word": "darināt"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 13 19 18 43 2",
"sense": "of \"make\", \"produce\"",
"word": "gatavot"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 13 19 18 43 2",
"sense": "of \"make\", \"produce\"",
"word": "taisīt"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 13 19 18 43 2",
"sense": "of \"make\", \"produce\"",
"word": "veidot"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 21 19 12 10 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian third conjugation verbs in -īt",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 13 22 13 9 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian words with broken intonation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "you close your eyes",
"text": "jūs acis cieti darāt",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to close (with ciet, older cieti; compare German zumachen)"
],
"id": "en-darīt-lv-verb-83ayZNMQ",
"links": [
[
"close",
"close"
],
[
"ciet",
"ciet#Latvian"
],
[
"German",
"German"
],
[
"zumachen",
"zumachen#German"
]
],
"qualifier": "dated sense",
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated sense) to close (with ciet, older cieti; compare German zumachen)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 100",
"sense": "of \"close\"",
"word": "aizvērt"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[darîːt]"
},
{
"audio": "lv-riga-darīt.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/Lv-riga-dar%C4%ABt.ogg/Lv-riga-dar%C4%ABt.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/Lv-riga-dar%C4%ABt.ogg"
}
],
"word": "darīt"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian terms derived from Proto-Baltic",
"Latvian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latvian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latvian terms with audio links",
"Latvian terms with redundant head parameter",
"Latvian third conjugation verbs",
"Latvian third conjugation verbs in -īt",
"Latvian transitive verbs",
"Latvian undefined derivations",
"Latvian verbs",
"Latvian words with broken intonation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "prefixed verbs:"
},
{
"word": "aizdarīt"
},
{
"word": "apdarīt"
},
{
"word": "atdarīt"
},
{
"word": "iedarīt"
},
{
"word": "izdarīt"
},
{
"word": "nodarīt"
},
{
"word": "padarīt"
},
{
"word": "pārdarīt"
},
{
"word": "piedarīt"
},
{
"word": "sadarīt"
},
{
"word": "darījums"
},
{
"word": "darināt"
},
{
"word": "darītājs"
},
{
"word": "darītāja"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "*dert",
"3": "",
"4": "to tear, to split"
},
"expansion": "*dert (“to tear, to split”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "bat-pro",
"3": "*der-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Baltic *der-",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*der-",
"4": "",
"5": "to split, to tear, to peel"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *der- (“to split, to tear, to peel”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "darināt"
},
"expansion": "darināt",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "kokus"
},
"expansion": "kokus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "darýti",
"3": "",
"4": "to do, to make"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian darýti (“to do, to make”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Originally the iterative counterpart of an earlier verb *dert (“to tear, to split”), from Proto-Baltic *der-, from Proto-Indo-European *der- (“to split, to tear, to peel”). The meaning evolved as follows: “to tear, to split” > “to cut, to chop (wood)” (cf. the derived form darināt kokus “to pear, to cut (branches) off (a tree)”) > “to make by cutting (e.g., like a carpenter)” > “to make, to do.” Cognates include Lithuanian darýti (“to do, to make”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "daru",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dari",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dara",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "darīju",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "daru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "darīju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "darīšu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "darīji",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "darīsi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "darīja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "darīs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lai dara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "darām",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "darījām",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "darīsim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "darīsim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "darāt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "darījāt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "darīsiet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "darīsit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dariet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "darīja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "darīs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lai dara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "darot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"renarrative"
]
},
{
"form": "darošs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"participle-1",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "esot darījis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"renarrative"
]
},
{
"form": "darīdams",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adverbial",
"participle",
"participle-2",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "darīšot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"renarrative"
]
},
{
"form": "darot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adverbial",
"participle",
"participle-3",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lai darot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "darām",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"participle-4",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "darījis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "darītu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "darāms",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "būtu darījis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "darīts",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "jādara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"debitive",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "būt jādara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"debitive",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "darīt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "esot jādara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"conjunctive-1",
"debitive"
]
},
{
"form": "nedarīt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "jādarot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"conjunctive-2",
"debitive"
]
},
{
"form": "darīšana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"10": "",
"11": "present",
"12": "daru, dari, dara",
"13": "past",
"14": "darīju",
"2": "verb",
"3": "transitive",
"4": "",
"5": "3rd conjugation",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"head": "darīt"
},
"expansion": "darīt (transitive, 3rd conjugation, present daru, dari, dara, past darīju)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "3rd",
"3": "dar",
"4": "ī"
},
"expansion": "darīt (transitive, 3rd conjugation, present daru, dari, dara, past darīju)",
"name": "lv-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dar",
"2": "ī",
"3": "3rd",
"width": "470"
},
"name": "lv-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dar",
"2": "ī",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"inf": "",
"irr1": "",
"pass": "",
"pol": "",
"prespart": "",
"refl": "",
"stem1": "dar",
"width": "100%"
},
"name": "lv-conj-3"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "daru",
"10": "darījāt",
"11": "darīšu",
"12": "darīsi",
"13": "darīs",
"14": "darīsim",
"15": "darīsiet,\ndarīsit",
"16": "dari",
"17": "dariet",
"18": "darot",
"19": "darīšot",
"2": "dari",
"20": "darītu",
"21": "jādara",
"22": "jādarot",
"23": "darošs",
"24": "darīdams",
"25": "darot",
"26": "darām",
"27": "darījis",
"28": "darāms",
"29": "darīts",
"3": "dara",
"30": "darīšana",
"4": "darām",
"5": "darāt",
"6": "darīju",
"7": "darīji",
"8": "darīja",
"9": "darījām",
"inf": "",
"pass": "",
"pol": "",
"prespart": "",
"refl": "",
"width": "100%"
},
"name": "lv-conj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to do house work",
"text": "darīt mājas darbus",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to do what is to be done, what needs to be done",
"text": "darīt darāmo",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to show what needs to be done",
"text": "parādīt, kas jādara",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "what are you doing there?",
"text": "ko tu tur dari?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "(we) have to start doing something",
"text": "jāsāk kaut ko darīt",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "no, at home there is nothing to do",
"text": "nē, mājās nav ko darīt",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Ints didn't do anything anymore; stunned, he just lay immobile in bed",
"text": "Ints vairs nedarīja nekā; sastindzis, nekustīgs viņš gulēja gultā",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "a trap!... where to run?... where to flee? there must be something to do!...",
"text": "lamatas!... kur skriet?... kur bēgt? ir kaut kas jādara!...",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "“let's go, let's go,” Andriksons said, “we have to try to put it (= fire) out; we'll do what we can”",
"text": "“iesim, iesim”, sacīja Andriksons, “jālūko dzēst; darīsim, ko spēsim”",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to do (to carry out, to realize something, to be busy with something)"
],
"links": [
[
"do",
"do"
],
[
"carry out",
"carry out#English"
],
[
"realize",
"realize#English"
],
[
"be",
"be#English"
],
[
"busy",
"busy#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to make mischief",
"text": "darīt nedarbus",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to do stupid things",
"text": "darīt muļķības",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to do pranks",
"text": "darīt blēņas",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to not do anything bad, wrong",
"text": "nedarīt neko sliktu",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to do everything that comes to mind",
"text": "darīt visu, kas ienāk prātā",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I may not (= am not allowed) to do that",
"text": "es to nedrīkstu darīt",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "(he) does what (he) wants",
"text": "dara, ko grib",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "(he) does as (he) pleases",
"text": "dara, kā patīk",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "well, correctly done",
"text": "pareizi darīts",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "badly, wrongly done",
"text": "aplam darīts",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "one may not do (= act) like that",
"text": "tā nedrīkst darīt",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to do, to make (to behave in a certain way, e.g., to cause something to happen)"
],
"links": [
[
"do",
"do"
],
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"behave",
"behave#English"
],
[
"certain",
"certain#English"
],
[
"way",
"way#English"
],
[
"cause",
"cause#English"
],
[
"happen",
"happen#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to cause pain",
"text": "darīt sāpes",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the gift made joy to the boy (= made him happy)",
"text": "dāvana dara zēnam prieku",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to not cause shame to one's team",
"text": "nedarīt kaunu savam kolektīvam",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the milker looked questioningly at Liene: “again madam does injustice (= is unfair) to me,” she said",
"text": "slaucējs jautājoši uzlūkoja Lieni: “madāma man atkal dara netaisnību”, šī sacīja",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "what you don't want done to yourself, don't do to others",
"text": "ko pats negribi sev darām, to nedari citiem",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "tell me, what do (= should) I do to the black (tom)cat?",
"text": "saki, ko lai es daru melnajam runcim?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "a smile made (his) face attractive",
"text": "smaids darīja seju pievilcīgu",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "harsh rejection made further negotiations impossible",
"text": "skarbais noraidījums darīja neiespējamas tālākas pārrunas",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "well-chsosen rhymes make poetic language phonetically more resonant, melodious",
"text": "labi izvēlētas atskaņas dara dzejas valodu fonētiski skanīgāku",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to do, to make, to cause (to create, originate something with one's actions, behavior; to change the state (of someone, something) with one's action, behavior, existence)"
],
"links": [
[
"do",
"do"
],
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"cause",
"cause"
],
[
"create",
"create#English"
],
[
"originate",
"originate#English"
],
[
"action",
"action#English"
],
[
"behavior",
"behavior#English"
],
[
"change",
"change#English"
],
[
"state",
"state#English"
],
[
"existence",
"existence#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with rare senses",
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to make beer, butter",
"text": "darīt alu, sviestu",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to make sausages",
"text": "darīt desas",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to make, to prepare"
],
"links": [
[
"food",
"food"
],
[
"drink",
"drink"
],
[
"especially",
"especially"
],
[
"beer",
"beer"
],
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"prepare",
"prepare"
]
],
"qualifier": "drinks",
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare, of food, drinks, especially beer) to make, to prepare"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of food"
],
"tags": [
"especially",
"rare",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"beer",
"beverages",
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with dated senses",
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "darīt pastalas ― to make pastalas (= primitive shoes)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "small birds make (their) nests",
"text": "sīki putni ligzdu dara",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to make"
],
"links": [
[
"object",
"object"
],
[
"make",
"make"
]
],
"qualifier": "dated sense",
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated sense, of objects) to make"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of objects"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with dated senses",
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "you close your eyes",
"text": "jūs acis cieti darāt",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to close (with ciet, older cieti; compare German zumachen)"
],
"links": [
[
"close",
"close"
],
[
"ciet",
"ciet#Latvian"
],
[
"German",
"German"
],
[
"zumachen",
"zumachen#German"
]
],
"qualifier": "dated sense",
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated sense) to close (with ciet, older cieti; compare German zumachen)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[darîːt]"
},
{
"audio": "lv-riga-darīt.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/Lv-riga-dar%C4%ABt.ogg/Lv-riga-dar%C4%ABt.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/Lv-riga-dar%C4%ABt.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "of \"carry out\", \"perform\"",
"word": "izpildīt"
},
{
"sense": "of \"carry out\", \"perform\"",
"word": "veikt"
},
{
"sense": "of \"make\", \"produce\"",
"word": "darināt"
},
{
"sense": "of \"make\", \"produce\"",
"word": "gatavot"
},
{
"sense": "of \"make\", \"produce\"",
"word": "taisīt"
},
{
"sense": "of \"make\", \"produce\"",
"word": "veidot"
},
{
"sense": "of \"close\"",
"word": "aizvērt"
}
],
"word": "darīt"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.