See exemplum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "exemplar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "exemplāris"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "exemplī causā"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "e.g.",
"translation": "e.g.",
"word": "exemplī grātiā abbreviated"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "exemplī locō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "exemplō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "shembull"
},
{
"lang": "Alemannic German",
"lang_code": "gsw",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Xämpeli"
},
{
"lang": "Aragonese",
"lang_code": "an",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "eixemplo"
},
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "exemplu"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "exemple"
},
{
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "esempli"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"semi-learned borrowing",
"semi-learned"
],
"word": "esempio"
},
{
"lang": "Ladino",
"lang_code": "lad",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "enshemplo"
},
{
"lang": "Ladino",
"lang_code": "lad",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "egzempyo"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Exempel"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "exempel"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "exemple"
},
{
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "essainple"
},
{
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "essample"
},
{
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ensaumple"
},
{
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "example"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "exemplo"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "exemplo"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "exemplo"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "exemplo"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "exemplo"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "eixemplo"
},
{
"lang": "Romansch",
"lang_code": "rm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "exempel"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "exemplu"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "asempiu"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "esempiu"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "isempiu"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed",
"Italianized"
],
"word": "sempiu"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ejemplo"
},
{
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "exempel"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cimbrian",
"lang_code": "cim",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ezèmpien"
}
],
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"raw_tags": [
"semi-learned borrowing",
"semi-learned"
],
"word": "exenpio"
},
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "esiampl"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-culum"
},
"expansion": "Latin -culum",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "exēmptus",
"3": "-ulum",
"alt1": "exēmptum"
},
"expansion": "exēmptum + -ulum",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from eximō (“to take out, take away”, supine stem in exēmpt-), perhaps from earlier *exemptlum, from eximō + an allomorph of *-klom (Latin -culum) or syncopated from *exemptulum, from exēmptum + -ulum. Compare templum, and saeclum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "exemplī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "exemplum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "exempla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "exemplī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "exemplōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "exemplō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "exemplīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "exemplum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "exempla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "exemplō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "exemplīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "exemplum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "exempla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "exemplum<2>"
},
"expansion": "exemplum n (genitive exemplī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "exemplum<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 14 9 10 15 5 16 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 9 29 10 26 3 3 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -ulum",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a sample, example"
],
"id": "en-exemplum-la-noun-vJxVvZND",
"links": [
[
"sample",
"sample"
],
[
"example",
"example"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 14 9 10 15 5 16 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
14,
21
]
],
"english": "to serve as a warning",
"text": "esse in exemplō",
"translation": "to serve as a warning",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a warning example, deterrent"
],
"id": "en-exemplum-la-noun-yoR00bv1",
"links": [
[
"warning",
"warning"
],
[
"deterrent",
"deterrent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in particular) a warning example, deterrent"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in particular"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "documentum"
},
{
"word": "monitus"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 2 30 2 2 14 2 14 1 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 6 35 6 25 1 2 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 9 29 10 26 3 3 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -ulum",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"torture, exemplary penalty, chastisement"
],
"id": "en-exemplum-la-noun-gD6IE60k",
"links": [
[
"torture",
"torture"
],
[
"exemplary",
"exemplary"
],
[
"penalty",
"penalty"
],
[
"chastisement",
"chastisement"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cruciātus"
},
{
"word": "pūnītiō"
},
{
"word": "mercēs"
},
{
"word": "poena"
},
{
"word": "supplicium"
},
{
"word": "sanctio"
},
{
"word": "vindicātiō"
},
{
"word": "pretium"
},
{
"word": "animadversus"
},
{
"word": "malum"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 9 29 10 26 3 3 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -ulum",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"deed, memorable circumstance"
],
"id": "en-exemplum-la-noun-lt-Bz0zs",
"links": [
[
"deed",
"deed"
],
[
"memorable",
"memorable"
],
[
"circumstance",
"circumstance"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 2 30 2 2 14 2 14 1 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 14 9 10 15 5 16 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 9 29 10 26 3 3 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -ulum",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"precedent, case, custom"
],
"id": "en-exemplum-la-noun-0I1IwDKQ",
"links": [
[
"precedent",
"precedent"
],
[
"case",
"case"
],
[
"custom",
"custom"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mos"
},
{
"word": "solitum"
},
{
"word": "usus"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"depiction, paint"
],
"id": "en-exemplum-la-noun-HjXZ72bI",
"links": [
[
"depiction",
"depiction"
],
[
"paint",
"paint"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 14 9 10 15 5 16 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"confrontation, comparison"
],
"id": "en-exemplum-la-noun-IqKdLVOZ",
"links": [
[
"confrontation",
"confrontation"
],
[
"comparison",
"comparison"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 14 9 10 15 5 16 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a copy or transcript"
],
"id": "en-exemplum-la-noun-kDeJgyH9",
"links": [
[
"transcript",
"transcript"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɛkˈsɛm.pɫũː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[eɡˈzɛm.plum]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "exemplum"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms suffixed with -ulum",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "exemplar"
},
{
"word": "exemplāris"
},
{
"word": "exemplī causā"
},
{
"english": "e.g.",
"translation": "e.g.",
"word": "exemplī grātiā abbreviated"
},
{
"word": "exemplī locō"
},
{
"word": "exemplō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "shembull"
},
{
"lang": "Alemannic German",
"lang_code": "gsw",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Xämpeli"
},
{
"lang": "Aragonese",
"lang_code": "an",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "eixemplo"
},
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "exemplu"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "exemple"
},
{
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "esempli"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"semi-learned borrowing",
"semi-learned"
],
"word": "esempio"
},
{
"lang": "Ladino",
"lang_code": "lad",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "enshemplo"
},
{
"lang": "Ladino",
"lang_code": "lad",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "egzempyo"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Exempel"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "exempel"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "exemple"
},
{
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "essainple"
},
{
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "essample"
},
{
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ensaumple"
},
{
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "example"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "exemplo"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "exemplo"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "exemplo"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "exemplo"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "exemplo"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "eixemplo"
},
{
"lang": "Romansch",
"lang_code": "rm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "exempel"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "exemplu"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "asempiu"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "esempiu"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "isempiu"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed",
"Italianized"
],
"word": "sempiu"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ejemplo"
},
{
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "exempel"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cimbrian",
"lang_code": "cim",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ezèmpien"
}
],
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"raw_tags": [
"semi-learned borrowing",
"semi-learned"
],
"word": "exenpio"
},
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "esiampl"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-culum"
},
"expansion": "Latin -culum",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "exēmptus",
"3": "-ulum",
"alt1": "exēmptum"
},
"expansion": "exēmptum + -ulum",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from eximō (“to take out, take away”, supine stem in exēmpt-), perhaps from earlier *exemptlum, from eximō + an allomorph of *-klom (Latin -culum) or syncopated from *exemptulum, from exēmptum + -ulum. Compare templum, and saeclum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "exemplī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "exemplum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "exempla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "exemplī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "exemplōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "exemplō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "exemplīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "exemplum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "exempla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "exemplō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "exemplīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "exemplum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "exempla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "exemplum<2>"
},
"expansion": "exemplum n (genitive exemplī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "exemplum<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a sample, example"
],
"links": [
[
"sample",
"sample"
],
[
"example",
"example"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
14,
21
]
],
"english": "to serve as a warning",
"text": "esse in exemplō",
"translation": "to serve as a warning",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a warning example, deterrent"
],
"links": [
[
"warning",
"warning"
],
[
"deterrent",
"deterrent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in particular) a warning example, deterrent"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in particular"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "documentum"
},
{
"word": "monitus"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"torture, exemplary penalty, chastisement"
],
"links": [
[
"torture",
"torture"
],
[
"exemplary",
"exemplary"
],
[
"penalty",
"penalty"
],
[
"chastisement",
"chastisement"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cruciātus"
},
{
"word": "pūnītiō"
},
{
"word": "mercēs"
},
{
"word": "poena"
},
{
"word": "supplicium"
},
{
"word": "sanctio"
},
{
"word": "vindicātiō"
},
{
"word": "pretium"
},
{
"word": "animadversus"
},
{
"word": "malum"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"deed, memorable circumstance"
],
"links": [
[
"deed",
"deed"
],
[
"memorable",
"memorable"
],
[
"circumstance",
"circumstance"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"precedent, case, custom"
],
"links": [
[
"precedent",
"precedent"
],
[
"case",
"case"
],
[
"custom",
"custom"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mos"
},
{
"word": "solitum"
},
{
"word": "usus"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"depiction, paint"
],
"links": [
[
"depiction",
"depiction"
],
[
"paint",
"paint"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"confrontation, comparison"
],
"links": [
[
"confrontation",
"confrontation"
],
[
"comparison",
"comparison"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a copy or transcript"
],
"links": [
[
"transcript",
"transcript"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɛkˈsɛm.pɫũː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[eɡˈzɛm.plum]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "exemplum"
}
Download raw JSONL data for exemplum meaning in Latin (7.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (d1270d2 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.