See exemplum on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for exemplum meaning in All languages combined (11.8kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "exemplum",
"4": "",
"5": "example"
},
"expansion": "Latin exemplum (“example”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "example",
"3": "sample"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of example and sample",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin exemplum (“example”). Doublet of example and sample.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "exempla",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "exempla"
},
"expansion": "exemplum (plural exempla)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "exemplum virtutis"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"An example."
],
"id": "en-exemplum-en-noun-Je1RmCXi",
"links": [
[
"example",
"example"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1971, Keith Thomas, Religion and the Decline of Magic, Folio Society, published 2012, page 90",
"text": "In the Middle Ages preachers had enlivened their sermons with exempla – edifying tales of judgements upon sinners and mercies shown to the pious.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A story demonstrating a moral point; a parable."
],
"id": "en-exemplum-en-noun-JPJkQN5E",
"links": [
[
"parable",
"parable"
]
]
}
],
"word": "exemplum"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "exemplar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "exemplāris"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "exemplō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "exemplī causā"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "e.g.",
"word": "exemplī grātiā abbreviated"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "exemplī locō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Dalmatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "scempio"
},
"expansion": "Italian: scempio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: scempio"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "asempiu",
"3": "esempiu",
"4": "ascempru",
"5": "isempiu",
"6": "sempiu"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: asempiu, esempiu, ascempru, isempiu, sempiu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: asempiu, esempiu, ascempru, isempiu, sempiu"
},
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [],
"text": "Borrowings"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "shembull",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: shembull",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: shembull"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gsw",
"2": "Xämpeli",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Alemannic German: Xämpeli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Alemannic German: Xämpeli"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "eixemplo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Aragonese: eixemplo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Aragonese: eixemplo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "exemple",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: exemple",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: exemple"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "esempli",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Friulian: esempli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Friulian: esempli"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "exempel",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle High German: exempel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle High German: exempel"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Exempel"
},
"expansion": "German: Exempel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Exempel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "esempio",
"slb": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: esempio (semi-learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: esempio (semi-learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "exemple",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Occitan: exemple",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Occitan: exemple"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "essainple",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old French: essainple, essample, ensaumple, example",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old French: essainple, essample, ensaumple, example (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "exemplo",
"3": "eixemplo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Galician-Portuguese: exemplo, eixemplo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Galician-Portuguese: exemplo, eixemplo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "exemplo"
},
"expansion": "Galician: exemplo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: exemplo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "exemplo"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: exemplo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: exemplo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lad",
"2": "enshemplo",
"3": "egzempyo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ladino: enshemplo, egzempyo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ladino: enshemplo, egzempyo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "exempel",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romansch: exempel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romansch: exempel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "exemplu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: exemplu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: exemplu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ejemplo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: ejemplo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: ejemplo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "exempel",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: exempel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: exempel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "exenpio",
"slb": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Venetian: exenpio (semi-learned)\n→ Cimbrian: ezèmpien",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Venetian: exenpio (semi-learned)\n→ Cimbrian: ezèmpien"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "esiampl",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Welsh: esiampl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Welsh: esiampl"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "exēmptus"
},
"expansion": "exēmptus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "eximō",
"3": "",
"4": "take out, take away"
},
"expansion": "eximō (“take out, take away”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Similar formation as exēmptus, perfect passive participle of eximō (“take out, take away”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "exemplī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "exemplum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "exempla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "exemplī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "exemplōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "exemplō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "exemplīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "exemplum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "exempla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "exemplō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "exemplīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "exemplum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "exempla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "exemplum<2>"
},
"expansion": "exemplum n (genitive exemplī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "exemplum<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 4 31 5 33 1 2 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 14 12 10 10 5 16 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a sample, example"
],
"id": "en-exemplum-la-noun-vJxVvZND",
"links": [
[
"sample",
"sample"
],
[
"example",
"example"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 14 12 10 10 5 16 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to serve as a warning",
"text": "esse in exemplō",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a warning example, deterrent"
],
"id": "en-exemplum-la-noun-yoR00bv1",
"links": [
[
"warning",
"warning"
],
[
"deterrent",
"deterrent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in particular) a warning example, deterrent"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in particular"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "documentum"
},
{
"word": "monitus"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 4 31 5 33 1 2 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 14 12 10 10 5 16 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"torture, exemplary penalty, chastisement"
],
"id": "en-exemplum-la-noun-gD6IE60k",
"links": [
[
"torture",
"torture"
],
[
"exemplary",
"exemplary"
],
[
"penalty",
"penalty"
],
[
"chastisement",
"chastisement"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cruciātus"
},
{
"word": "pūnītiō"
},
{
"word": "mercēs"
},
{
"word": "poena"
},
{
"word": "supplicium"
},
{
"word": "sanctio"
},
{
"word": "vindicātiō"
},
{
"word": "pretium"
},
{
"word": "animadversus"
},
{
"word": "malum"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"deed, memorable circumstance"
],
"id": "en-exemplum-la-noun-lt-Bz0zs",
"links": [
[
"deed",
"deed"
],
[
"memorable",
"memorable"
],
[
"circumstance",
"circumstance"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 4 31 5 33 1 2 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 14 12 10 10 5 16 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"precedent, case, custom"
],
"id": "en-exemplum-la-noun-0I1IwDKQ",
"links": [
[
"precedent",
"precedent"
],
[
"case",
"case"
],
[
"custom",
"custom"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mos"
},
{
"word": "solitum"
},
{
"word": "usus"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"depiction, paint"
],
"id": "en-exemplum-la-noun-HjXZ72bI",
"links": [
[
"depiction",
"depiction"
],
[
"paint",
"paint"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 14 12 10 10 5 16 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"confrontation, comparison"
],
"id": "en-exemplum-la-noun-IqKdLVOZ",
"links": [
[
"confrontation",
"confrontation"
],
[
"comparison",
"comparison"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 4 31 5 33 1 2 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 14 12 10 10 5 16 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a copy or transcript"
],
"id": "en-exemplum-la-noun-kDeJgyH9",
"links": [
[
"transcript",
"transcript"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ekˈsem.plum/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɛkˈs̠ɛmpɫ̪ʊ̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ekˈsem.plum/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[eɡˈzɛmplum]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "exemplum"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "exemplum",
"4": "",
"5": "example"
},
"expansion": "Latin exemplum (“example”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "example",
"3": "sample"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of example and sample",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin exemplum (“example”). Doublet of example and sample.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "exempla",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "exempla"
},
"expansion": "exemplum (plural exempla)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "exemplum virtutis"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"An example."
],
"links": [
[
"example",
"example"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1971, Keith Thomas, Religion and the Decline of Magic, Folio Society, published 2012, page 90",
"text": "In the Middle Ages preachers had enlivened their sermons with exempla – edifying tales of judgements upon sinners and mercies shown to the pious.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A story demonstrating a moral point; a parable."
],
"links": [
[
"parable",
"parable"
]
]
}
],
"word": "exemplum"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "exemplar"
},
{
"word": "exemplāris"
},
{
"word": "exemplō"
},
{
"word": "exemplī causā"
},
{
"english": "e.g.",
"word": "exemplī grātiā abbreviated"
},
{
"word": "exemplī locō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Dalmatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "scempio"
},
"expansion": "Italian: scempio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: scempio"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "asempiu",
"3": "esempiu",
"4": "ascempru",
"5": "isempiu",
"6": "sempiu"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: asempiu, esempiu, ascempru, isempiu, sempiu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: asempiu, esempiu, ascempru, isempiu, sempiu"
},
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [],
"text": "Borrowings"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "shembull",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: shembull",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: shembull"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gsw",
"2": "Xämpeli",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Alemannic German: Xämpeli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Alemannic German: Xämpeli"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "eixemplo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Aragonese: eixemplo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Aragonese: eixemplo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "exemple",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: exemple",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: exemple"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "esempli",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Friulian: esempli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Friulian: esempli"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "exempel",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle High German: exempel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle High German: exempel"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Exempel"
},
"expansion": "German: Exempel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Exempel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "esempio",
"slb": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: esempio (semi-learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: esempio (semi-learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "exemple",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Occitan: exemple",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Occitan: exemple"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "essainple",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old French: essainple, essample, ensaumple, example",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old French: essainple, essample, ensaumple, example (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "exemplo",
"3": "eixemplo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Galician-Portuguese: exemplo, eixemplo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Galician-Portuguese: exemplo, eixemplo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "exemplo"
},
"expansion": "Galician: exemplo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: exemplo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "exemplo"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: exemplo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: exemplo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lad",
"2": "enshemplo",
"3": "egzempyo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ladino: enshemplo, egzempyo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ladino: enshemplo, egzempyo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "exempel",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romansch: exempel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romansch: exempel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "exemplu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: exemplu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: exemplu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ejemplo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: ejemplo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: ejemplo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "exempel",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: exempel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: exempel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "exenpio",
"slb": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Venetian: exenpio (semi-learned)\n→ Cimbrian: ezèmpien",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Venetian: exenpio (semi-learned)\n→ Cimbrian: ezèmpien"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "esiampl",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Welsh: esiampl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Welsh: esiampl"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "exēmptus"
},
"expansion": "exēmptus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "eximō",
"3": "",
"4": "take out, take away"
},
"expansion": "eximō (“take out, take away”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Similar formation as exēmptus, perfect passive participle of eximō (“take out, take away”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "exemplī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "exemplum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "exempla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "exemplī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "exemplōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "exemplō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "exemplīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "exemplum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "exempla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "exemplō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "exemplīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "exemplum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "exempla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "exemplum<2>"
},
"expansion": "exemplum n (genitive exemplī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "exemplum<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a sample, example"
],
"links": [
[
"sample",
"sample"
],
[
"example",
"example"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to serve as a warning",
"text": "esse in exemplō",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a warning example, deterrent"
],
"links": [
[
"warning",
"warning"
],
[
"deterrent",
"deterrent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in particular) a warning example, deterrent"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in particular"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "documentum"
},
{
"word": "monitus"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"torture, exemplary penalty, chastisement"
],
"links": [
[
"torture",
"torture"
],
[
"exemplary",
"exemplary"
],
[
"penalty",
"penalty"
],
[
"chastisement",
"chastisement"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cruciātus"
},
{
"word": "pūnītiō"
},
{
"word": "mercēs"
},
{
"word": "poena"
},
{
"word": "supplicium"
},
{
"word": "sanctio"
},
{
"word": "vindicātiō"
},
{
"word": "pretium"
},
{
"word": "animadversus"
},
{
"word": "malum"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"deed, memorable circumstance"
],
"links": [
[
"deed",
"deed"
],
[
"memorable",
"memorable"
],
[
"circumstance",
"circumstance"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"precedent, case, custom"
],
"links": [
[
"precedent",
"precedent"
],
[
"case",
"case"
],
[
"custom",
"custom"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mos"
},
{
"word": "solitum"
},
{
"word": "usus"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"depiction, paint"
],
"links": [
[
"depiction",
"depiction"
],
[
"paint",
"paint"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"confrontation, comparison"
],
"links": [
[
"confrontation",
"confrontation"
],
[
"comparison",
"comparison"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a copy or transcript"
],
"links": [
[
"transcript",
"transcript"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ekˈsem.plum/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɛkˈs̠ɛmpɫ̪ʊ̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ekˈsem.plum/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[eɡˈzɛmplum]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "exemplum"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.