See -ulus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "35 35 30",
"alt": "originally, on nouns ending in -ō",
"word": "-unculus"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 35 30",
"word": "-culus"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 35 30",
"word": "-ellus"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 35 30",
"word": "-illus"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 35 30",
"word": "-uleus"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 35 30",
"english": "often on nouns ending in -r",
"translation": "often on nouns ending in -r",
"word": "-ullus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "-ule"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "-le"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "-ó"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "-oa"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"word": "-oo"
},
{
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "-oúla",
"word": "-ούλα"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "-olo"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "-ola"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "-ulu"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "-ula"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "-uelo"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "-uela"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "itc-pro:*-elos<id:diminutive>",
"id": "diminutive"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-elos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ulus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-id=\"diminutive\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"-ulus\" id=\"Latin:_diminutive\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*-elos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *-elos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xfa",
"2": "-𐌄𐌋𐌏𐌔"
},
"expansion": "Faliscan -𐌄𐌋𐌏𐌔 (-elos)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*-elós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-elós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-lós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-lós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*-ilaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-ilaz",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-le"
},
"expansion": "English -le",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "-el"
},
"expansion": "Dutch -el",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "-el"
},
"expansion": "German -el",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *-elos (whence Faliscan -𐌄𐌋𐌏𐌔 (-elos)), from Proto-Indo-European *-elós, thematized from Proto-Indo-European *-lós.\nCognate with Proto-Germanic *-ilaz and *-ulaz, whence scarcely productive English -le (as in dimple and nozzle), Dutch -el, German -el.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ula",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ulum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ulus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ulum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ulī",
"links": [
[
"-ulī",
"-uli#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ulī",
"links": [
[
"-ulī",
"-uli#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ulī",
"links": [
[
"-ulī",
"-uli#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ulōrum",
"links": [
[
"-ulōrum",
"-ulorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ulārum",
"links": [
[
"-ulārum",
"-ularum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ulōrum",
"links": [
[
"-ulōrum",
"-ulorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ulō",
"links": [
[
"-ulō",
"-ulo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ulō",
"links": [
[
"-ulō",
"-ulo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ulīs",
"links": [
[
"-ulīs",
"-ulis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ulum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ulam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ulum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ulōs",
"links": [
[
"-ulōs",
"-ulos#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ulās",
"links": [
[
"-ulās",
"-ulas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ulō",
"links": [
[
"-ulō",
"-ulo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ulā",
"links": [
[
"-ulā",
"-ula#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ulō",
"links": [
[
"-ulō",
"-ulo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ulīs",
"links": [
[
"-ulīs",
"-ulis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ulum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ulī",
"links": [
[
"-ulī",
"-uli#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-olus",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-lus",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-ulus"
},
"expansion": "-ulus (feminine -ula, neuter -ulum); first/second-declension suffix",
"name": "la-suffix-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-ulus",
"title": "First/second-declension noun or adjective."
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 41 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form a diminutive of a noun, indicating small size or youth."
],
"id": "en--ulus-la-suffix-la:diminutive_noun",
"links": [
[
"diminutive",
"diminutive#English"
]
],
"senseid": [
"la:diminutive noun"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"morpheme",
"suffix"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 41 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form a diminutive of an adjective with diminished effect, indicating “somewhat” or “-ish”."
],
"id": "en--ulus-la-suffix-la:diminutive_adjective",
"senseid": [
"la:diminutive adjective"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"morpheme",
"suffix"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 41 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form an agent noun or adjective from a verb."
],
"id": "en--ulus-la-suffix-la:deverbal",
"senseid": [
"la:deverbal"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"morpheme",
"suffix"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʊ.ɫʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[u.lus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "-ulus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin adjective-forming suffixes",
"Latin diminutive suffixes",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension suffixes",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin suffixes",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "originally, on nouns ending in -ō",
"word": "-unculus"
},
{
"word": "-culus"
},
{
"word": "-ellus"
},
{
"word": "-illus"
},
{
"word": "-uleus"
},
{
"english": "often on nouns ending in -r",
"translation": "often on nouns ending in -r",
"word": "-ullus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "-ule"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "-le"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "-ó"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "-oa"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"word": "-oo"
},
{
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "-oúla",
"word": "-ούλα"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "-olo"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "-ola"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "-ulu"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "-ula"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "-uelo"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "-uela"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "itc-pro:*-elos<id:diminutive>",
"id": "diminutive"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-elos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ulus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-id=\"diminutive\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"-ulus\" id=\"Latin:_diminutive\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*-elos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *-elos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xfa",
"2": "-𐌄𐌋𐌏𐌔"
},
"expansion": "Faliscan -𐌄𐌋𐌏𐌔 (-elos)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*-elós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-elós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-lós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-lós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*-ilaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-ilaz",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-le"
},
"expansion": "English -le",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "-el"
},
"expansion": "Dutch -el",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "-el"
},
"expansion": "German -el",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *-elos (whence Faliscan -𐌄𐌋𐌏𐌔 (-elos)), from Proto-Indo-European *-elós, thematized from Proto-Indo-European *-lós.\nCognate with Proto-Germanic *-ilaz and *-ulaz, whence scarcely productive English -le (as in dimple and nozzle), Dutch -el, German -el.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ula",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ulum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ulus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ulum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ulī",
"links": [
[
"-ulī",
"-uli#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ulī",
"links": [
[
"-ulī",
"-uli#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ulī",
"links": [
[
"-ulī",
"-uli#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ulōrum",
"links": [
[
"-ulōrum",
"-ulorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ulārum",
"links": [
[
"-ulārum",
"-ularum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ulōrum",
"links": [
[
"-ulōrum",
"-ulorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ulō",
"links": [
[
"-ulō",
"-ulo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ulō",
"links": [
[
"-ulō",
"-ulo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ulīs",
"links": [
[
"-ulīs",
"-ulis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ulum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ulam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ulum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ulōs",
"links": [
[
"-ulōs",
"-ulos#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ulās",
"links": [
[
"-ulās",
"-ulas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ulō",
"links": [
[
"-ulō",
"-ulo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ulā",
"links": [
[
"-ulā",
"-ula#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ulō",
"links": [
[
"-ulō",
"-ulo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ulīs",
"links": [
[
"-ulīs",
"-ulis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ulum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ulī",
"links": [
[
"-ulī",
"-uli#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-olus",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-lus",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-ulus"
},
"expansion": "-ulus (feminine -ula, neuter -ulum); first/second-declension suffix",
"name": "la-suffix-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-ulus",
"title": "First/second-declension noun or adjective."
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Used to form a diminutive of a noun, indicating small size or youth."
],
"links": [
[
"diminutive",
"diminutive#English"
]
],
"senseid": [
"la:diminutive noun"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"morpheme",
"suffix"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Used to form a diminutive of an adjective with diminished effect, indicating “somewhat” or “-ish”."
],
"senseid": [
"la:diminutive adjective"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"morpheme",
"suffix"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Used to form an agent noun or adjective from a verb."
],
"senseid": [
"la:deverbal"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"morpheme",
"suffix"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʊ.ɫʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[u.lus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "-ulus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -ulus meaning in Latin (8.0kB)
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],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "",
"title": "-ulus",
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}
{
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"path": [
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"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "",
"title": "-ulus",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 912557615<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Fri, 15 May 2026 09:24:49 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-05-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-05-01 using wiktextract (e973cf0 and ae80fde). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.