See -illus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for -illus meaning in Latin (4.8kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "-iḍḍu",
"3": "-illu"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: -iḍḍu, -illu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: -iḍḍu, -illu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "-illo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: -illo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: -illo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la"
},
"expansion": "Rebracketing",
"name": "rebracketing"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-lus"
},
"expansion": "-lus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sigillum"
},
"expansion": "sigillum",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "signum"
},
"expansion": "signum",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-lus"
},
"expansion": "-lus",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Rebracketing of diminutive suffix -lus on such nouns as sigillum (signum + -lus), used freely.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-illus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-illa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-illum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-illī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-illae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-illa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-illī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-illae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-illī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-illōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-illārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-illōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-illō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-illae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-illō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-illīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-illum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-illam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-illum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-illōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-illās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-illa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-illō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-illā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-illō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-illīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-illa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-illum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-illī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-illae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-illa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-illus",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-illus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin rebracketings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form diminutives of nouns."
],
"id": "en--illus-la-suffix-PF8Ig3EV",
"links": [
[
"diminutive",
"diminutive#English"
],
[
"noun",
"noun#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈil.lus/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɪlːʲʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈil.lus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈilːus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "-illus"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "-iḍḍu",
"3": "-illu"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: -iḍḍu, -illu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: -iḍḍu, -illu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "-illo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: -illo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: -illo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la"
},
"expansion": "Rebracketing",
"name": "rebracketing"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-lus"
},
"expansion": "-lus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sigillum"
},
"expansion": "sigillum",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "signum"
},
"expansion": "signum",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-lus"
},
"expansion": "-lus",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Rebracketing of diminutive suffix -lus on such nouns as sigillum (signum + -lus), used freely.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-illus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-illa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-illum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-illī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-illae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-illa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-illī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-illae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-illī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-illōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-illārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-illōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-illō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-illae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-illō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-illīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-illum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-illam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-illum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-illōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-illās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-illa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-illō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-illā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-illō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-illīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-illa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-illum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-illī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-illae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-illa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-illus",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-illus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin diminutive suffixes",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin noun-forming suffixes",
"Latin rebracketings",
"Latin suffixes",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form diminutives of nouns."
],
"links": [
[
"diminutive",
"diminutive#English"
],
[
"noun",
"noun#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈil.lus/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɪlːʲʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈil.lus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈilːus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "-illus"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.