"-ulus" meaning in All languages combined

See -ulus on Wiktionary

Suffix [Latin]

IPA: /u.lus/ [Classical-Latin], [ʊɫ̪ʊs̠] [Classical-Latin], /u.lus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ulus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Proto-Italic *-elos (whence Faliscan -𐌄𐌋𐌏𐌔 (-elos)), from Proto-Indo-European *-elós, thematized from Proto-Indo-European *-lós. Cognate with Proto-Germanic *-ilaz and *-ulaz, whence no longer productive English -le (as in dimple and nozzle), Dutch -el, German -el. Etymology templates: {{etymon|la|inh|itc-pro>*-elos>diminutive|id=diminutive}}, {{inh|la|itc-pro|*-elos}} Proto-Italic *-elos, {{cog|xfa|-𐌄𐌋𐌏𐌔}} Faliscan -𐌄𐌋𐌏𐌔 (-elos), {{inh|la|ine-pro||*-elós}} Proto-Indo-European *-elós, {{inh|la|ine-pro|*-lós}} Proto-Indo-European *-lós, {{cog|gem-pro|*-ilaz}} Proto-Germanic *-ilaz, {{cog|en|-le}} English -le, {{cog|nl|-el}} Dutch -el, {{cog|de|-el}} German -el Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|-ulus}} Forms: -ula [feminine], -ulum [neuter], no-table-tags [table-tags], -ulus [masculine, nominative, singular], -ula [feminine, nominative, singular], -ulum [neuter, nominative, singular], -ulī [masculine, nominative, singular], -ulae [feminine, nominative, plural], -ula [neuter, nominative, plural], -ulī [genitive, masculine, singular], -ulae [feminine, genitive, singular], -ulī [genitive, neuter, singular], -ulōrum [genitive, masculine, singular], -ulārum [feminine, genitive, plural], -ulōrum [genitive, neuter, plural], -ulō [dative, masculine, singular], -ulae [dative, feminine, singular], -ulō [dative, neuter, singular], -ulīs [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter], -ulum [accusative, masculine, singular], -ulam [accusative, feminine, singular], -ulum [accusative, neuter, singular], -ulōs [accusative, masculine, singular], -ulās [accusative, feminine, plural], -ula [accusative, neuter, plural], -ulō [ablative, masculine, singular], -ulā [ablative, feminine, singular], -ulō [ablative, neuter, singular], -ulīs [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter], -ule [masculine, singular, vocative], -ula [feminine, singular, vocative], -ulum [neuter, singular, vocative], -ulī [masculine, singular, vocative], -ulae [feminine, plural, vocative], -ula [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. Used to form a diminutive of a noun, indicating small size or youth. Tags: declension-1, declension-2, morpheme, suffix
    Sense id: en--ulus-la-suffix-la:diminutive_noun
  2. Used to form a diminutive of an adjective with diminished effect, indicating “somewhat” or “-ish”. Tags: declension-1, declension-2, morpheme, suffix
    Sense id: en--ulus-la-suffix-la:diminutive_adjective
  3. Used to form an agent noun or adjective from a verb. Tags: declension-1, declension-2, morpheme, suffix
    Sense id: en--ulus-la-suffix-la:deverbal Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 19 20 61
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: -olus (english: after a vowel), -lus Derived forms: -ellus, -illus, -uleus, -ullus (english: often on nouns ending in -r) Derived forms (-culus): -unculus (alt: originally, on nouns ending in -ō)
Disambiguation of '-culus': 0 0 0

Suffix [Translingual]

Etymology: From Latin -ulus (diminutive suffix). Etymology templates: {{der|mul|la|-ulus|pos=diminutive suffix}} Latin -ulus (diminutive suffix) Head templates: {{head|mul|suffix}} -ulus
  1. (taxonomy) used to form genus names, especially from other genus names, indicating smaller size Tags: morpheme Categories (topical): Taxonomy
    Sense id: en--ulus-mul-suffix-kLYFUhMK Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Translingual entries with incorrect language header, Pages using catfix, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages using catfix: 10 9 21 59 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 6 6 15 74 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 7 7 20 67 Topics: biology, natural-sciences, taxonomy

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mul",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-ulus",
        "pos": "diminutive suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -ulus (diminutive suffix)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin -ulus (diminutive suffix).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mul",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ulus",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "mul",
          "name": "Taxonomy",
          "orig": "mul:Taxonomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Evolutionary theory",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 9 21 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 6 15 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 7 20 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used to form genus names, especially from other genus names, indicating smaller size"
      ],
      "id": "en--ulus-mul-suffix-kLYFUhMK",
      "links": [
        [
          "taxonomy",
          "taxonomy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(taxonomy) used to form genus names, especially from other genus names, indicating smaller size"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "taxonomy"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ulus"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "originally, on nouns ending in -ō",
      "sense": "-culus",
      "word": "-unculus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "21 20 59",
      "word": "-ellus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "21 20 59",
      "word": "-illus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "21 20 59",
      "word": "-uleus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "21 20 59",
      "english": "often on nouns ending in -r",
      "word": "-ullus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "-ule",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: -ule",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: -ule"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "-ó",
            "3": "-oa"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: -ó, -oa",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no longer productive"
          },
          "expansion": "(no longer productive)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: -ó, -oa (no longer productive)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "-ούλα"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: -ούλα (-oúla)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: -ούλα (-oúla)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "-olo",
            "3": "-ola"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: -olo, -ola",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: -olo, -ola"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "-ulu",
            "3": "-ula"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: -ulu, -ula",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: -ulu, -ula"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "-uelo",
            "3": "-uela"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: -uelo, -uela",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: -uelo, -uela"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "itc-pro>*-elos>diminutive",
        "id": "diminutive"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*-elos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *-elos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xfa",
        "2": "-𐌄𐌋𐌏𐌔"
      },
      "expansion": "Faliscan -𐌄𐌋𐌏𐌔 (-elos)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*-elós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-elós",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-lós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-lós",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*-ilaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-ilaz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "-le"
      },
      "expansion": "English -le",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "-el"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch -el",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "-el"
      },
      "expansion": "German -el",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *-elos (whence Faliscan -𐌄𐌋𐌏𐌔 (-elos)), from Proto-Indo-European *-elós, thematized from Proto-Indo-European *-lós.\nCognate with Proto-Germanic *-ilaz and *-ulaz, whence no longer productive English -le (as in dimple and nozzle), Dutch -el, German -el.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ula",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ulum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ulus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ulum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ulī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ulae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ulī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ulae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ulī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ulōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ulārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ulōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ulō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ulae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ulō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ulīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ulum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ulam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ulum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ulōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ulās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ulō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ulā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ulō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ulīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ulum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ulī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ulae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-ulus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Used to form a diminutive of a noun, indicating small size or youth."
      ],
      "id": "en--ulus-la-suffix-la:diminutive_noun",
      "links": [
        [
          "diminutive",
          "diminutive#English"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "la:diminutive noun"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "morpheme",
        "suffix"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Used to form a diminutive of an adjective with diminished effect, indicating “somewhat” or “-ish”."
      ],
      "id": "en--ulus-la-suffix-la:diminutive_adjective",
      "senseid": [
        "la:diminutive adjective"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "morpheme",
        "suffix"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 20 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to form an agent noun or adjective from a verb."
      ],
      "id": "en--ulus-la-suffix-la:deverbal",
      "senseid": [
        "la:deverbal"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "morpheme",
        "suffix"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/u.lus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʊɫ̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u.lus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ulus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "21 20 59",
      "english": "after a vowel",
      "word": "-olus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "21 20 59",
      "word": "-lus"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Michiel de Vaan"
  ],
  "word": "-ulus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin adjective-forming suffixes",
    "Latin diminutive suffixes",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin first and second declension suffixes",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin suffixes",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "originally, on nouns ending in -ō",
      "sense": "-culus",
      "word": "-unculus"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ellus"
    },
    {
      "word": "-illus"
    },
    {
      "word": "-uleus"
    },
    {
      "english": "often on nouns ending in -r",
      "word": "-ullus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "-ule",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: -ule",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: -ule"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "-ó",
            "3": "-oa"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: -ó, -oa",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no longer productive"
          },
          "expansion": "(no longer productive)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: -ó, -oa (no longer productive)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "-ούλα"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: -ούλα (-oúla)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: -ούλα (-oúla)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "-olo",
            "3": "-ola"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: -olo, -ola",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: -olo, -ola"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "-ulu",
            "3": "-ula"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: -ulu, -ula",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: -ulu, -ula"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "-uelo",
            "3": "-uela"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: -uelo, -uela",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: -uelo, -uela"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "itc-pro>*-elos>diminutive",
        "id": "diminutive"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*-elos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *-elos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xfa",
        "2": "-𐌄𐌋𐌏𐌔"
      },
      "expansion": "Faliscan -𐌄𐌋𐌏𐌔 (-elos)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*-elós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-elós",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-lós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-lós",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*-ilaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-ilaz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "-le"
      },
      "expansion": "English -le",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "-el"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch -el",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "-el"
      },
      "expansion": "German -el",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *-elos (whence Faliscan -𐌄𐌋𐌏𐌔 (-elos)), from Proto-Indo-European *-elós, thematized from Proto-Indo-European *-lós.\nCognate with Proto-Germanic *-ilaz and *-ulaz, whence no longer productive English -le (as in dimple and nozzle), Dutch -el, German -el.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ula",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ulum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ulus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ulum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ulī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ulae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ulī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ulae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ulī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ulōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ulārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ulōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ulō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ulae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ulō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ulīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ulum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ulam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ulum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ulōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ulās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ulō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ulā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ulō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ulīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ulum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ulī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ulae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-ulus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Used to form a diminutive of a noun, indicating small size or youth."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "diminutive",
          "diminutive#English"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "la:diminutive noun"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "morpheme",
        "suffix"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Used to form a diminutive of an adjective with diminished effect, indicating “somewhat” or “-ish”."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "la:diminutive adjective"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "morpheme",
        "suffix"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Used to form an agent noun or adjective from a verb."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "la:deverbal"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "morpheme",
        "suffix"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/u.lus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʊɫ̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u.lus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ulus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "after a vowel",
      "word": "-olus"
    },
    {
      "word": "-lus"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Michiel de Vaan"
  ],
  "word": "-ulus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mul",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-ulus",
        "pos": "diminutive suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -ulus (diminutive suffix)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin -ulus (diminutive suffix).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mul",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ulus",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual suffixes",
        "Translingual terms derived from Latin",
        "mul:Taxonomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used to form genus names, especially from other genus names, indicating smaller size"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "taxonomy",
          "taxonomy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(taxonomy) used to form genus names, especially from other genus names, indicating smaller size"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "taxonomy"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ulus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -ulus meaning in All languages combined (8.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/20250113b",
  "msg": "Rowspan 999 over 30, set to 1",
  "path": [
    "-ulus"
  ],
  "section": "Latin",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-ulus",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.