See -ulo on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "teetotaler",
"word": "abstinenculo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "wretch",
"word": "aĉulo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "adulterer",
"word": "adultulo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "bearded person",
"word": "barbulo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "good-looking person, attractive person, handsome person",
"word": "belulo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "white person",
"word": "blankulo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "blind person",
"word": "blindulo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "blond person",
"word": "blondulo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "nice person",
"word": "bonulo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "jolly good fellow",
"word": "bravulo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "yellow person",
"word": "flavulo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"person",
"strong"
],
"word": "fortulo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "criminal",
"word": "krimulo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "black person",
"word": "nigrulo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "homosexual",
"word": "samseksemulo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "bloke, chap, dude, fellow, guy",
"word": "ulo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "unicorn",
"word": "unukornulo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "ru",
"3": "-у́ля"
},
"expansion": "Russian -у́ля (-úlja)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "pl",
"3": "-ula"
},
"expansion": "Polish -ula",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Russian -у́ля (-úlja) and Polish -ula, both feminine noun suffixes.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "nominal"
},
"expansion": "-ulo (nominal)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"u‧lo"
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto BRO1",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "61 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "avara (“avaricious”) + -ulo → avarulo (“a miser”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "fervora (“zealous”) + -ulo → fervorulo (“a zealot”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "juna (“young”) + -ulo → junulo (“a young person”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"person characterized by the quality expressed in the root"
],
"id": "en--ulo-eo-suffix-eMPZ2pTm",
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"nominal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "eo",
"name": "Zoology",
"orig": "eo:Zoology",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto BRO1",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "mamulo, skvamulo, spongulo, vertebrulo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"member of group of animals characterized by the root"
],
"id": "en--ulo-eo-suffix-N9XtrYAB",
"links": [
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zoology) member of group of animals characterized by the root"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"nominal"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈulo]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ulo"
}
],
"word": "-ulo"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "maskula",
"3": "maskulo",
"gloss": "male"
},
"expansion": "Back-formation from maskulo (“male”)",
"name": "back-form"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "714",
"2": "1090",
"p": "65",
"p2": "212",
"pdfp2": "276",
"vol": "5",
"vol2": "6"
},
"expansion": "Decision no. 714, Progreso V, 1090, Progreso VI.",
"name": "progreso"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Back-formation from maskulo (“male”). Decision no. 714, Progreso V, 1090, Progreso VI.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
"cat3": ""
},
"expansion": "-ulo",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "-ulo",
"name": "io-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "-ino"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ido back-formations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ido entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ido terms approved in Progreso V",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ido terms approved in Progreso VI",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "avo (“grandparent”) + -ulo → avulo (“grandfather”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "filio (“child, offspring”) + -ulo → filiulo (“son”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "frato (“sibling”) + -ulo → fratulo (“brother”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "kavalo (“horse”) + -ulo → kavalulo (“stallion”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "kuzo (“cousin”) + -ulo → kuzulo (“(male) cousin”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "nepoto (“grandchild”) + -ulo → nepotulo (“grandson”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "nevo (“nephew or niece, nibling”) + -ulo → nevulo (“nephew”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "onklo (“uncle or aunt”) + -ulo → onklulo (“uncle”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "rejo (“monarch”) + -ulo → rejulo (“king”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "spozo (“spouse”) + -ulo → spozulo (“husband”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "yuno (“child”) + -ulo → yunulo (“boy”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"suffix denoting masculinity or a male"
],
"id": "en--ulo-io-suffix-XHyxK4Fc",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-maskulo"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ulo"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ulō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "suffix form",
"head": "-ulō"
},
"expansion": "-ulō",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-ulus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of -ulus"
],
"id": "en--ulo-la-suffix-ymdeD1Ds",
"links": [
[
"-ulus",
"-ulus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dative",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"morpheme",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "-ulo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro",
"Esperanto BRO1",
"Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"Esperanto lemmas",
"Esperanto suffixes",
"Esperanto terms borrowed from Polish",
"Esperanto terms borrowed from Russian",
"Esperanto terms derived from Polish",
"Esperanto terms derived from Russian",
"Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Esperanto terms with audio pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Esperanto/ulo",
"Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "teetotaler",
"word": "abstinenculo"
},
{
"english": "wretch",
"word": "aĉulo"
},
{
"english": "adulterer",
"word": "adultulo"
},
{
"english": "bearded person",
"word": "barbulo"
},
{
"english": "good-looking person, attractive person, handsome person",
"word": "belulo"
},
{
"english": "white person",
"word": "blankulo"
},
{
"english": "blind person",
"word": "blindulo"
},
{
"english": "blond person",
"word": "blondulo"
},
{
"english": "nice person",
"word": "bonulo"
},
{
"english": "jolly good fellow",
"word": "bravulo"
},
{
"english": "yellow person",
"word": "flavulo"
},
{
"tags": [
"person",
"strong"
],
"word": "fortulo"
},
{
"english": "criminal",
"word": "krimulo"
},
{
"english": "black person",
"word": "nigrulo"
},
{
"english": "homosexual",
"word": "samseksemulo"
},
{
"english": "bloke, chap, dude, fellow, guy",
"word": "ulo"
},
{
"english": "unicorn",
"word": "unukornulo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "ru",
"3": "-у́ля"
},
"expansion": "Russian -у́ля (-úlja)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "pl",
"3": "-ula"
},
"expansion": "Polish -ula",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Russian -у́ля (-úlja) and Polish -ula, both feminine noun suffixes.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "nominal"
},
"expansion": "-ulo (nominal)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"u‧lo"
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "avara (“avaricious”) + -ulo → avarulo (“a miser”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "fervora (“zealous”) + -ulo → fervorulo (“a zealot”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "juna (“young”) + -ulo → junulo (“a young person”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"person characterized by the quality expressed in the root"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"nominal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"eo:Zoology"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "mamulo, skvamulo, spongulo, vertebrulo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"member of group of animals characterized by the root"
],
"links": [
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zoology) member of group of animals characterized by the root"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"nominal"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈulo]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ulo"
}
],
"word": "-ulo"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "maskula",
"3": "maskulo",
"gloss": "male"
},
"expansion": "Back-formation from maskulo (“male”)",
"name": "back-form"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "714",
"2": "1090",
"p": "65",
"p2": "212",
"pdfp2": "276",
"vol": "5",
"vol2": "6"
},
"expansion": "Decision no. 714, Progreso V, 1090, Progreso VI.",
"name": "progreso"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Back-formation from maskulo (“male”). Decision no. 714, Progreso V, 1090, Progreso VI.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
"cat3": ""
},
"expansion": "-ulo",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "-ulo",
"name": "io-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "-ino"
}
],
"categories": [
"Ido back-formations",
"Ido entries with incorrect language header",
"Ido lemmas",
"Ido noun-forming suffixes",
"Ido suffixes",
"Ido terms approved in Progreso V",
"Ido terms approved in Progreso VI",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "avo (“grandparent”) + -ulo → avulo (“grandfather”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "filio (“child, offspring”) + -ulo → filiulo (“son”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "frato (“sibling”) + -ulo → fratulo (“brother”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "kavalo (“horse”) + -ulo → kavalulo (“stallion”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "kuzo (“cousin”) + -ulo → kuzulo (“(male) cousin”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "nepoto (“grandchild”) + -ulo → nepotulo (“grandson”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "nevo (“nephew or niece, nibling”) + -ulo → nevulo (“nephew”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "onklo (“uncle or aunt”) + -ulo → onklulo (“uncle”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "rejo (“monarch”) + -ulo → rejulo (“king”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "spozo (“spouse”) + -ulo → spozulo (“husband”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "yuno (“child”) + -ulo → yunulo (“boy”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"suffix denoting masculinity or a male"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-maskulo"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ulo"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ulō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "suffix form",
"head": "-ulō"
},
"expansion": "-ulō",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin suffix forms",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-ulus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of -ulus"
],
"links": [
[
"-ulus",
"-ulus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dative",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"morpheme",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "-ulo"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -ulo meaning in All languages combined (5.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.