See -다 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for -다 meaning in Korean (5.7kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "-neunda",
"word": "는다"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "-dago",
"word": "다고"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "-dani",
"word": "다니"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "-dae",
"word": "대"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "-seumnida",
"word": "습니다"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "okm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Korean",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "-다〮",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "다〮",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-다〮",
"2": "-tá"
},
"expansion": "다〮 (Yale: -tá)",
"name": "okm-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "oko",
"3": "如",
"tr": "*-ta"
},
"expansion": "Old Korean 如 (*-ta)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "이병기"
},
"expansion": "이병기",
"name": "lang"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Korean 다〮 (Yale: -tá), from Old Korean 如 (*-ta). First uncontroversially attested in 695 C.E.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "다",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-da",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "다 • (-da)",
"name": "ko-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It looks delicious.",
"roman": "Masitgetda.",
"text": "맛있겠다.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "We won.",
"roman": "Uri-ga igyeotda.",
"text": "우리가 이겼다.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The way is far.",
"roman": "Gir-i meolda.",
"text": "길이 멀다.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The archery athlete shoots her bow.",
"roman": "Yanggung seonsu-ga hwar-eul ssonda.",
"text": "양궁 선수가 활을 쏜다.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The mother carries her baby on her back.",
"roman": "Eomeoni-ga agi-reul eomneunda.",
"text": "어머니가 아기를 업는다.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"In the plain style, the sentence-final declarative mood suffix. [since 695 C.E.]",
"In the plain style, the sentence-final declarative mood suffix."
],
"id": "en--다-ko-suffix-7Ek5tcvJ",
"links": [
[
"plain style",
"w:Korean speech levels#Haera-che"
],
[
"declarative",
"declarative#English"
],
[
"mood",
"mood#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"In the plain style, the sentence-final declarative mood suffix. [since 695 C.E.]"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 11 73 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 13 72 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 7 75 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 8 76 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 7 77 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form the dictionary citation form of verbs and adjectives; note that Korean verbs and adjectives are never lemmatized at the infinitive."
],
"id": "en--다-ko-suffix-c-eUYZpy",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "after certain suffixes, and in indirect quotes after the copulas; see the linked entry for more",
"roman": "-ra",
"word": "라"
}
],
"word": "-다"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "전후민"
},
"expansion": "전후민",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "{다가}의 변천사"
},
"expansion": "{다가}의 변천사",
"name": "lang"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The contraction may be first attested only in the early twentieth century, such as in the 1922 literary journal Baekjo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "다",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-da",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "particle"
},
"expansion": "다 • (-da)",
"name": "ko-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "-daga, emphatic marker",
"word": "다가"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Contraction of 다가 (-daga, emphatic marker)."
],
"id": "en--다-ko-particle-hWwj8ViT",
"links": [
[
"다가",
"-다가#Korean"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"contraction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ko:백조 (잡지)"
],
"word": "-다"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "okm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Korean",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "-다",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "다",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-다",
"2": "-tà"
},
"expansion": "다 (Yale: -tà)",
"name": "okm-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Korean 다 (Yale: -tà); see the main entry for more.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "다",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-da",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "다 • (-da)",
"name": "ko-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "-daga, “and then; but soon”, conveys one action halting and another beginning",
"word": "다가"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 다가 (-daga, “and then; but soon”, conveys one action halting and another beginning)."
],
"id": "en--다-ko-suffix-Tolgs97D",
"links": [
[
"다가",
"-다가#Korean"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-다"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Korean inflectional suffixes",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean suffixes",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms derived from Old Korean",
"Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms inherited from Old Korean",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Korean terms without ko-IPA template"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "-neunda",
"word": "는다"
},
{
"roman": "-dago",
"word": "다고"
},
{
"roman": "-dani",
"word": "다니"
},
{
"roman": "-dae",
"word": "대"
},
{
"roman": "-seumnida",
"word": "습니다"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "okm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Korean",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "-다〮",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "다〮",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-다〮",
"2": "-tá"
},
"expansion": "다〮 (Yale: -tá)",
"name": "okm-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "oko",
"3": "如",
"tr": "*-ta"
},
"expansion": "Old Korean 如 (*-ta)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "이병기"
},
"expansion": "이병기",
"name": "lang"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Korean 다〮 (Yale: -tá), from Old Korean 如 (*-ta). First uncontroversially attested in 695 C.E.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "다",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-da",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "다 • (-da)",
"name": "ko-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It looks delicious.",
"roman": "Masitgetda.",
"text": "맛있겠다.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "We won.",
"roman": "Uri-ga igyeotda.",
"text": "우리가 이겼다.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The way is far.",
"roman": "Gir-i meolda.",
"text": "길이 멀다.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The archery athlete shoots her bow.",
"roman": "Yanggung seonsu-ga hwar-eul ssonda.",
"text": "양궁 선수가 활을 쏜다.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The mother carries her baby on her back.",
"roman": "Eomeoni-ga agi-reul eomneunda.",
"text": "어머니가 아기를 업는다.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"In the plain style, the sentence-final declarative mood suffix. [since 695 C.E.]",
"In the plain style, the sentence-final declarative mood suffix."
],
"links": [
[
"plain style",
"w:Korean speech levels#Haera-che"
],
[
"declarative",
"declarative#English"
],
[
"mood",
"mood#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"In the plain style, the sentence-final declarative mood suffix. [since 695 C.E.]"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Used to form the dictionary citation form of verbs and adjectives; note that Korean verbs and adjectives are never lemmatized at the infinitive."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "after certain suffixes, and in indirect quotes after the copulas; see the linked entry for more",
"roman": "-ra",
"word": "라"
}
],
"word": "-다"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Korean inflectional suffixes",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean particles",
"Korean suffixes",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Korean terms without ko-IPA template"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "전후민"
},
"expansion": "전후민",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "{다가}의 변천사"
},
"expansion": "{다가}의 변천사",
"name": "lang"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The contraction may be first attested only in the early twentieth century, such as in the 1922 literary journal Baekjo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "다",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-da",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "particle"
},
"expansion": "다 • (-da)",
"name": "ko-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "-daga, emphatic marker",
"word": "다가"
}
],
"categories": [
"Korean contractions"
],
"glosses": [
"Contraction of 다가 (-daga, emphatic marker)."
],
"links": [
[
"다가",
"-다가#Korean"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"contraction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ko:백조 (잡지)"
],
"word": "-다"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Korean inflectional suffixes",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean suffixes",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Korean terms without ko-IPA template"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "okm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Korean",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "-다",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "다",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-다",
"2": "-tà"
},
"expansion": "다 (Yale: -tà)",
"name": "okm-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Korean 다 (Yale: -tà); see the main entry for more.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "다",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-da",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "다 • (-da)",
"name": "ko-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "-daga, “and then; but soon”, conveys one action halting and another beginning",
"word": "다가"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 다가 (-daga, “and then; but soon”, conveys one action halting and another beginning)."
],
"links": [
[
"다가",
"-다가#Korean"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-다"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.