See -대 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_text": "Short for 다(고) 해 (-da(-go) hae, “[one] says that...”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "대",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-dae",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "대 • (-dae)",
"name": "ko-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I was watching the news, and apparently the Taliban in Afghanistan is rapidly taking over the entire country.",
"roman": "Nyuseu bonikka Apeugan-eseo Talleban-i pajukjise-ro jeon'gug-eul jang'ak-hago itdae.",
"text": "뉴스 보니까 아프간에서 탈레반이 파죽지세로 전국을 장악하고 있대.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I heard it from somebody that apparently there's immense treasure buried here.",
"roman": "Nugu-hante-seo deureonneunde, yeogi eomcheong-nan bomur-i maejang-dwae itdae.",
"text": "누구한테서 들었는데, 여기 엄청난 보물이 매장돼 있대.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "They say the weather is bad today.",
"roman": "Oneul nalssi byeollo-rae.",
"text": "오늘 날씨 별로래.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "What do they say the stock market is like today?",
"roman": "Oneul jusig-eun eotteotae?",
"text": "오늘 주식은 어떻대?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"In the intimate style, used to convey something someone else has said:",
"they say, apparently; used to report or ask about something one has heard about (often from an unclear source), adding a nuance that one is only reporting what other people have said rather than claiming so personally."
],
"id": "en--대-ko-suffix-Px3U0g8R",
"links": [
[
"intimate style",
"w:Korean speech levels#Hae-che"
],
[
"they",
"they"
],
[
"say",
"say"
],
[
"apparently",
"apparently"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Every time I meet him, he says he has no money.",
"roman": "Gyae-neun bol ttae-mada don-i eopdae.",
"text": "걔는 볼 때마다 돈이 없대.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"In the intimate style, used to convey something someone else has said:",
"Used to report or ask about something that someone says constantly or regularly."
],
"id": "en--대-ko-suffix-orT~cAFu",
"links": [
[
"intimate style",
"w:Korean speech levels#Hae-che"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 16 43 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 16 38 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 15 42 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 18 38 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 13 60 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I came back from a wedding. — Does the groom say he's happy?",
"roman": "Gyeolhonsik gatda-wasseo. - Sillang-eun haengbok-hadae?",
"text": "결혼식 갔다왔어. — 신랑은 행복하대?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I met him yesterday, and he said he was so depressed recently.",
"roman": "Eoje manna-bonikka choegeun neomu uul-haetdae.",
"text": "어제 만나보니까 최근 너무 우울했대.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"In the intimate style, used to convey something someone else has said:",
"Used to report or ask about something that one has been told in the (near) past. The use of a present-tense form for a situation in the past gives a more vivid nuance."
],
"id": "en--대-ko-suffix-Qq2E6Wo4",
"links": [
[
"intimate style",
"w:Korean speech levels#Hae-che"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-댔어"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "God, why is it so hot today?",
"roman": "Oneur-eun wae ireoke pogyeom-i-rae?",
"text": "오늘은 왜 이렇게 폭염이래?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Why does that country have no money even when it's so big in territory?",
"roman": "Geu nara-neun ttangdeong'eori-neun keumyeonseo wae geureoke don-i eopdae?",
"text": "그 나라는 땅덩어리는 크면서 왜 그렇게 돈이 없대?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"In the intimate style, used to ask about a fact that one takes as a given, adding a nuance of annoyance or surprise."
],
"id": "en--대-ko-suffix-Lm3RsQbo",
"links": [
[
"intimate style",
"w:Korean speech levels#Hae-che"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "-ra",
"word": "래 — in the environments of the 라 allomorph"
}
],
"word": "-대"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean suffixes",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Korean terms without ko-IPA template",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_text": "Short for 다(고) 해 (-da(-go) hae, “[one] says that...”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "대",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-dae",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "대 • (-dae)",
"name": "ko-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I was watching the news, and apparently the Taliban in Afghanistan is rapidly taking over the entire country.",
"roman": "Nyuseu bonikka Apeugan-eseo Talleban-i pajukjise-ro jeon'gug-eul jang'ak-hago itdae.",
"text": "뉴스 보니까 아프간에서 탈레반이 파죽지세로 전국을 장악하고 있대.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I heard it from somebody that apparently there's immense treasure buried here.",
"roman": "Nugu-hante-seo deureonneunde, yeogi eomcheong-nan bomur-i maejang-dwae itdae.",
"text": "누구한테서 들었는데, 여기 엄청난 보물이 매장돼 있대.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "They say the weather is bad today.",
"roman": "Oneul nalssi byeollo-rae.",
"text": "오늘 날씨 별로래.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "What do they say the stock market is like today?",
"roman": "Oneul jusig-eun eotteotae?",
"text": "오늘 주식은 어떻대?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"In the intimate style, used to convey something someone else has said:",
"they say, apparently; used to report or ask about something one has heard about (often from an unclear source), adding a nuance that one is only reporting what other people have said rather than claiming so personally."
],
"links": [
[
"intimate style",
"w:Korean speech levels#Hae-che"
],
[
"they",
"they"
],
[
"say",
"say"
],
[
"apparently",
"apparently"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Every time I meet him, he says he has no money.",
"roman": "Gyae-neun bol ttae-mada don-i eopdae.",
"text": "걔는 볼 때마다 돈이 없대.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"In the intimate style, used to convey something someone else has said:",
"Used to report or ask about something that someone says constantly or regularly."
],
"links": [
[
"intimate style",
"w:Korean speech levels#Hae-che"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I came back from a wedding. — Does the groom say he's happy?",
"roman": "Gyeolhonsik gatda-wasseo. - Sillang-eun haengbok-hadae?",
"text": "결혼식 갔다왔어. — 신랑은 행복하대?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I met him yesterday, and he said he was so depressed recently.",
"roman": "Eoje manna-bonikka choegeun neomu uul-haetdae.",
"text": "어제 만나보니까 최근 너무 우울했대.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"In the intimate style, used to convey something someone else has said:",
"Used to report or ask about something that one has been told in the (near) past. The use of a present-tense form for a situation in the past gives a more vivid nuance."
],
"links": [
[
"intimate style",
"w:Korean speech levels#Hae-che"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-댔어"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "God, why is it so hot today?",
"roman": "Oneur-eun wae ireoke pogyeom-i-rae?",
"text": "오늘은 왜 이렇게 폭염이래?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Why does that country have no money even when it's so big in territory?",
"roman": "Geu nara-neun ttangdeong'eori-neun keumyeonseo wae geureoke don-i eopdae?",
"text": "그 나라는 땅덩어리는 크면서 왜 그렇게 돈이 없대?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"In the intimate style, used to ask about a fact that one takes as a given, adding a nuance of annoyance or surprise."
],
"links": [
[
"intimate style",
"w:Korean speech levels#Hae-che"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "-ra",
"word": "래 — in the environments of the 라 allomorph"
}
],
"word": "-대"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -대 meaning in Korean (4.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.