"酸" meaning in Japanese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

  1. sour Tags: grade-5-kanji, kanji Categories (topical): Taste
    Sense id: en-酸-ja-character-DUJoWR14 Disambiguation of Taste: 27 12 28 13 20
  2. (chemistry) acid Tags: grade-5-kanji, kanji Categories (topical): Chemistry, Taste
    Sense id: en-酸-ja-character-rl7r~xLd Disambiguation of Taste: 27 12 28 13 20 Categories (other): Grade 5 kanji, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Grade 5 kanji: 43 57 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 0 100 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant transliterations: 0 100 Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: アミノ酸 (aminosan) (ruby: (さん)) (english: amino acid), アルギン酸 (aruginsan) (ruby: (さん)) (english: alginic acid), 安息香酸 (ansokukōsan) (ruby: (あん), (そく), (こう), (さん)) (english: benzoic acid), 胃酸 (isan) (ruby: (), (さん)) (english: gastric acid), 塩酸 (ensan) (ruby: (えん), (さん)) (english: hydrochloric acid), オクタデカン酸 (okutadekan-san) (ruby: (さん)) (english: octadecanoic acid), オレイン酸 (orein-san) (ruby: (さん)) (english: oleic acid), 核酸 (kakusan) (ruby: (かく), (さん)) (english: nucleic acid), カルボン酸 (karubon-san) (ruby: (さん)) (english: carboxylic acid), 蟻酸 (gisan) (ruby: (), (さん)) (english: formic acid), 枸櫞酸 (kuensan) (ruby: (), (えん), (さん)) (english: citric acid), グルタミン酸 (gurutaminsan) (ruby: (さん)) (english: glutamic acid), 珪酸 (keisan) (ruby: (けい), (さん)) (english: silicic acid), 麹酸 (kōjisan) (ruby: (こうじ), (さん)) (english: kojic acid), 琥珀酸 (kohakusan) (ruby: (), (はく), (さん)) (english: succinic acid), 酢酸 (sakusan) (ruby: (さく), (さん)) (english: acetic acid), 酸化 (sanka) (ruby: (さん), ()) (english: oxidation), 酸性 (sansei) (ruby: (さん), (せい)) (english: acidity), 酸素 (sanso) (ruby: (さん), ()) (english: oxygen), 酸鼻 (sanbi) (ruby: (さん), ()) (english: appalling, horrible), 酸味 (sanmi) (ruby: (さん), ()) (english: sourness), 脂肪酸 (shibōsan) (ruby: (), (ぼう), (さん)) (english: fatty acid), 酒石酸 (shusekisan) (ruby: (しゅ), (せき), (さん)) (english: tartaric acid), 硝酸 (shōsan) (ruby: (しょう), (さん)) (english: nitric acid), 焦性葡萄酸 (shōseibudōsan) (ruby: (しょう), (せい), (), (どう), (さん)) (english: pyruvic acid), ステアリン酸 (sutearin-san) (ruby: (さん)) (english: stearic acid), 青酸 (seisan) (ruby: (せい), (さん)) (english: hydrocyanic acid), 石炭酸 (sekitansan) (ruby: (せき), (たん), (さん)) (english: phenol (caustic compound derived from benzene)), 炭酸 (tansan) (ruby: (たん), (さん)) (english: carbonic acid), 胆汁酸 (tanjūsan) (ruby: (たん), (じゅう), (さん)) (english: bile acid), 乳酸 (nyūsan) (ruby: (にゅう), (さん)) (english: lactic acid), 尿酸 (nyōsan) (ruby: 尿(にょう), (さん)) (english: uric acid), 馬尿酸 (banyōsan) (ruby: (), 尿(にょう), (さん)) (english: hippuric acid), パルミチン酸 (parumichin-san) (ruby: (さん)) (english: palmitic acid), 砒酸 (hisan) (ruby: (), (さん)) (english: arsenic acid), 硼酸 (hōsan) (ruby: (ほう), (さん)) (english: boric acid), 油酸 (yusan) (ruby: (), (さん)) (english: oleic acid), 葉酸 (yōsan) (ruby: (よう), (さん)) (english: folic acid), 沃素酸 (yōsosan) (ruby: (よう), (), (さん)) (english: iodic acid), 酪酸 (rakusan) (ruby: (らく), (さん)) (english: butyric acid), 硫酸 (ryūsan) (ruby: (りゅう), (さん)) (english: sulphuric acid), 林檎酸 (ringosan) (ruby: (りん), (), (さん)) (english: malic acid), 燐酸 (rinsan) (ruby: (りん), (さん)) (english: phosphoric acid)

Noun

IPA: [sã̠ɴ] Forms: [canonical] (ruby: (さん)), san [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle Chinese 酸 (suɑn). Etymology templates: {{wp|lang=ja}}, {{der|ja|ltc|酸|sort=さん}} Middle Chinese 酸 (suɑn) Head templates: {{ja-noun|さん}} 酸(さん) • (san)
  1. sourness (quality or condition) Categories (topical): Taste
    Sense id: en-酸-ja-noun-6CXQlUUT Disambiguation of Taste: 27 12 28 13 20 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 0 20 41 32 7 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 0 14 51 30 5 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 0 16 51 22 11 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 0 24 45 28 4 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 64 36
  2. (chemistry) acid Categories (topical): Chemistry, Taste
    Sense id: en-酸-ja-noun-rl7r~xLd Disambiguation of Taste: 27 12 28 13 20 Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Forms: [canonical] (ruby: ()), su [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|す}} 酸(す) • (su)
  1. Alternative spelling of 酢 (“vinegar”) Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: (extra: vinegar) Categories (topical): Taste
    Sense id: en-酸-ja-noun-mENGuqMe Disambiguation of Taste: 27 12 28 13 20
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for 酸 meaning in Japanese (11.0kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "amino acid",
      "roman": "aminosan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "酸",
          "さん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "アミノ酸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "alginic acid",
      "roman": "aruginsan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "酸",
          "さん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "アルギン酸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "benzoic acid",
      "roman": "ansokukōsan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "安",
          "あん"
        ],
        [
          "息",
          "そく"
        ],
        [
          "香",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "酸",
          "さん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "安息香酸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "gastric acid",
      "roman": "isan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "胃",
          "い"
        ],
        [
          "酸",
          "さん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "胃酸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "hydrochloric acid",
      "roman": "ensan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "塩",
          "えん"
        ],
        [
          "酸",
          "さん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "塩酸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "octadecanoic acid",
      "roman": "okutadekan-san",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "酸",
          "さん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "オクタデカン酸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "oleic acid",
      "roman": "orein-san",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "酸",
          "さん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "オレイン酸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "nucleic acid",
      "roman": "kakusan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "核",
          "かく"
        ],
        [
          "酸",
          "さん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "核酸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "carboxylic acid",
      "roman": "karubon-san",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "酸",
          "さん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "カルボン酸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "formic acid",
      "roman": "gisan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "蟻",
          "ぎ"
        ],
        [
          "酸",
          "さん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "蟻酸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "citric acid",
      "roman": "kuensan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "枸",
          "く"
        ],
        [
          "櫞",
          "えん"
        ],
        [
          "酸",
          "さん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "枸櫞酸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "glutamic acid",
      "roman": "gurutaminsan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "酸",
          "さん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "グルタミン酸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "silicic acid",
      "roman": "keisan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "珪",
          "けい"
        ],
        [
          "酸",
          "さん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "珪酸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "kojic acid",
      "roman": "kōjisan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "麹",
          "こうじ"
        ],
        [
          "酸",
          "さん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "麹酸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "succinic acid",
      "roman": "kohakusan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "琥",
          "こ"
        ],
        [
          "珀",
          "はく"
        ],
        [
          "酸",
          "さん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "琥珀酸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "acetic acid",
      "roman": "sakusan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "酢",
          "さく"
        ],
        [
          "酸",
          "さん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "酢酸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "oxidation",
      "roman": "sanka",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "酸",
          "さん"
        ],
        [
          "化",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "酸化"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "acidity",
      "roman": "sansei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "酸",
          "さん"
        ],
        [
          "性",
          "せい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "酸性"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "oxygen",
      "roman": "sanso",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "酸",
          "さん"
        ],
        [
          "素",
          "そ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "酸素"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "appalling, horrible",
      "roman": "sanbi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "酸",
          "さん"
        ],
        [
          "鼻",
          "び"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "酸鼻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "sourness",
      "roman": "sanmi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "酸",
          "さん"
        ],
        [
          "味",
          "み"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "酸味"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "fatty acid",
      "roman": "shibōsan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "脂",
          "し"
        ],
        [
          "肪",
          "ぼう"
        ],
        [
          "酸",
          "さん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "脂肪酸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "tartaric acid",
      "roman": "shusekisan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "酒",
          "しゅ"
        ],
        [
          "石",
          "せき"
        ],
        [
          "酸",
          "さん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "酒石酸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "nitric acid",
      "roman": "shōsan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "硝",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "酸",
          "さん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "硝酸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "pyruvic acid",
      "roman": "shōseibudōsan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "焦",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "性",
          "せい"
        ],
        [
          "葡",
          "ぶ"
        ],
        [
          "萄",
          "どう"
        ],
        [
          "酸",
          "さん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "焦性葡萄酸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "stearic acid",
      "roman": "sutearin-san",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "酸",
          "さん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "ステアリン酸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "hydrocyanic acid",
      "roman": "seisan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "青",
          "せい"
        ],
        [
          "酸",
          "さん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "青酸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "phenol (caustic compound derived from benzene)",
      "roman": "sekitansan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "石",
          "せき"
        ],
        [
          "炭",
          "たん"
        ],
        [
          "酸",
          "さん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "石炭酸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "carbonic acid",
      "roman": "tansan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "炭",
          "たん"
        ],
        [
          "酸",
          "さん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "炭酸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "bile acid",
      "roman": "tanjūsan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "胆",
          "たん"
        ],
        [
          "汁",
          "じゅう"
        ],
        [
          "酸",
          "さん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "胆汁酸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "lactic acid",
      "roman": "nyūsan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "乳",
          "にゅう"
        ],
        [
          "酸",
          "さん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "乳酸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "uric acid",
      "roman": "nyōsan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "尿",
          "にょう"
        ],
        [
          "酸",
          "さん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "尿酸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "hippuric acid",
      "roman": "banyōsan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "馬",
          "ば"
        ],
        [
          "尿",
          "にょう"
        ],
        [
          "酸",
          "さん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "馬尿酸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "palmitic acid",
      "roman": "parumichin-san",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "酸",
          "さん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "パルミチン酸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "arsenic acid",
      "roman": "hisan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "砒",
          "ひ"
        ],
        [
          "酸",
          "さん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "砒酸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "boric acid",
      "roman": "hōsan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "硼",
          "ほう"
        ],
        [
          "酸",
          "さん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "硼酸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "oleic acid",
      "roman": "yusan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "油",
          "ゆ"
        ],
        [
          "酸",
          "さん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "油酸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "folic acid",
      "roman": "yōsan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "葉",
          "よう"
        ],
        [
          "酸",
          "さん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "葉酸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "iodic acid",
      "roman": "yōsosan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "沃",
          "よう"
        ],
        [
          "素",
          "そ"
        ],
        [
          "酸",
          "さん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "沃素酸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "butyric acid",
      "roman": "rakusan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "酪",
          "らく"
        ],
        [
          "酸",
          "さん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "酪酸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "sulphuric acid",
      "roman": "ryūsan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "硫",
          "りゅう"
        ],
        [
          "酸",
          "さん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "硫酸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "malic acid",
      "roman": "ringosan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "林",
          "りん"
        ],
        [
          "檎",
          "ご"
        ],
        [
          "酸",
          "さん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "林檎酸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "phosphoric acid",
      "roman": "rinsan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "燐",
          "りん"
        ],
        [
          "酸",
          "さん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "燐酸"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 12 28 13 20",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Taste",
          "orig": "ja:Taste",
          "parents": [
            "Drinking",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Senses",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Perception",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sour"
      ],
      "id": "en-酸-ja-character-DUJoWR14",
      "links": [
        [
          "sour",
          "sour"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "grade-5-kanji",
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Chemistry",
          "orig": "ja:Chemistry",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Grade 5 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 12 28 13 20",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Taste",
          "orig": "ja:Taste",
          "parents": [
            "Drinking",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Senses",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Perception",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "acid"
      ],
      "id": "en-酸-ja-character-rl7r~xLd",
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "acid",
          "acid"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chemistry) acid"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "grade-5-kanji",
        "kanji"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "酸"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "lang": "ja"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "wp"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "酸",
        "sort": "さん"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese 酸 (suɑn)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 酸 (suɑn).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "酸",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "酸",
          "さん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "san",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "さん"
      },
      "expansion": "酸(さん) • (san)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 20 41 32 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 14 51 30 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 16 51 22 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 24 45 28 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 12 28 13 20",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Taste",
          "orig": "ja:Taste",
          "parents": [
            "Drinking",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Senses",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Perception",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sourness (quality or condition)"
      ],
      "id": "en-酸-ja-noun-6CXQlUUT",
      "links": [
        [
          "sourness",
          "sourness"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Chemistry",
          "orig": "ja:Chemistry",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 12 28 13 20",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Taste",
          "orig": "ja:Taste",
          "parents": [
            "Drinking",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Senses",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Perception",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "acid"
      ],
      "id": "en-酸-ja-noun-rl7r~xLd",
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "acid",
          "acid"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chemistry) acid"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "さん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sã̠ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "酸"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "酸",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "酸",
          "す"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "su",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "す"
      },
      "expansion": "酸(す) • (su)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "vinegar",
          "word": "酢"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 12 28 13 20",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Taste",
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            "Drinking",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Senses",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Perception",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative spelling of 酢 (“vinegar”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-酸-ja-noun-mENGuqMe",
      "links": [
        [
          "酢",
          "酢#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "vinegar",
          "vinegar"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "酸"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Grade 5 kanji",
    "Japanese Han characters",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading さん",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading さん",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading す-い",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 酸",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "ja:Taste"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "amino acid",
      "roman": "aminosan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "酸",
          "さん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "アミノ酸"
    },
    {
      "english": "alginic acid",
      "roman": "aruginsan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "酸",
          "さん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "アルギン酸"
    },
    {
      "english": "benzoic acid",
      "roman": "ansokukōsan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "安",
          "あん"
        ],
        [
          "息",
          "そく"
        ],
        [
          "香",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "酸",
          "さん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "安息香酸"
    },
    {
      "english": "gastric acid",
      "roman": "isan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "胃",
          "い"
        ],
        [
          "酸",
          "さん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "胃酸"
    },
    {
      "english": "hydrochloric acid",
      "roman": "ensan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "塩",
          "えん"
        ],
        [
          "酸",
          "さん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "塩酸"
    },
    {
      "english": "octadecanoic acid",
      "roman": "okutadekan-san",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "酸",
          "さん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "オクタデカン酸"
    },
    {
      "english": "oleic acid",
      "roman": "orein-san",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "酸",
          "さん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "オレイン酸"
    },
    {
      "english": "nucleic acid",
      "roman": "kakusan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "核",
          "かく"
        ],
        [
          "酸",
          "さん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "核酸"
    },
    {
      "english": "carboxylic acid",
      "roman": "karubon-san",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "酸",
          "さん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "カルボン酸"
    },
    {
      "english": "formic acid",
      "roman": "gisan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "蟻",
          "ぎ"
        ],
        [
          "酸",
          "さん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "蟻酸"
    },
    {
      "english": "citric acid",
      "roman": "kuensan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "枸",
          "く"
        ],
        [
          "櫞",
          "えん"
        ],
        [
          "酸",
          "さん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "枸櫞酸"
    },
    {
      "english": "glutamic acid",
      "roman": "gurutaminsan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "酸",
          "さん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "グルタミン酸"
    },
    {
      "english": "silicic acid",
      "roman": "keisan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "珪",
          "けい"
        ],
        [
          "酸",
          "さん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "珪酸"
    },
    {
      "english": "kojic acid",
      "roman": "kōjisan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "麹",
          "こうじ"
        ],
        [
          "酸",
          "さん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "麹酸"
    },
    {
      "english": "succinic acid",
      "roman": "kohakusan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "琥",
          "こ"
        ],
        [
          "珀",
          "はく"
        ],
        [
          "酸",
          "さん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "琥珀酸"
    },
    {
      "english": "acetic acid",
      "roman": "sakusan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "酢",
          "さく"
        ],
        [
          "酸",
          "さん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "酢酸"
    },
    {
      "english": "oxidation",
      "roman": "sanka",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "酸",
          "さん"
        ],
        [
          "化",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "酸化"
    },
    {
      "english": "acidity",
      "roman": "sansei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "酸",
          "さん"
        ],
        [
          "性",
          "せい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "酸性"
    },
    {
      "english": "oxygen",
      "roman": "sanso",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "酸",
          "さん"
        ],
        [
          "素",
          "そ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "酸素"
    },
    {
      "english": "appalling, horrible",
      "roman": "sanbi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "酸",
          "さん"
        ],
        [
          "鼻",
          "び"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "酸鼻"
    },
    {
      "english": "sourness",
      "roman": "sanmi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "酸",
          "さん"
        ],
        [
          "味",
          "み"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "酸味"
    },
    {
      "english": "fatty acid",
      "roman": "shibōsan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "脂",
          "し"
        ],
        [
          "肪",
          "ぼう"
        ],
        [
          "酸",
          "さん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "脂肪酸"
    },
    {
      "english": "tartaric acid",
      "roman": "shusekisan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "酒",
          "しゅ"
        ],
        [
          "石",
          "せき"
        ],
        [
          "酸",
          "さん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "酒石酸"
    },
    {
      "english": "nitric acid",
      "roman": "shōsan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "硝",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "酸",
          "さん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "硝酸"
    },
    {
      "english": "pyruvic acid",
      "roman": "shōseibudōsan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "焦",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "性",
          "せい"
        ],
        [
          "葡",
          "ぶ"
        ],
        [
          "萄",
          "どう"
        ],
        [
          "酸",
          "さん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "焦性葡萄酸"
    },
    {
      "english": "stearic acid",
      "roman": "sutearin-san",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "酸",
          "さん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "ステアリン酸"
    },
    {
      "english": "hydrocyanic acid",
      "roman": "seisan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "青",
          "せい"
        ],
        [
          "酸",
          "さん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "青酸"
    },
    {
      "english": "phenol (caustic compound derived from benzene)",
      "roman": "sekitansan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "石",
          "せき"
        ],
        [
          "炭",
          "たん"
        ],
        [
          "酸",
          "さん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "石炭酸"
    },
    {
      "english": "carbonic acid",
      "roman": "tansan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "炭",
          "たん"
        ],
        [
          "酸",
          "さん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "炭酸"
    },
    {
      "english": "bile acid",
      "roman": "tanjūsan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "胆",
          "たん"
        ],
        [
          "汁",
          "じゅう"
        ],
        [
          "酸",
          "さん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "胆汁酸"
    },
    {
      "english": "lactic acid",
      "roman": "nyūsan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "乳",
          "にゅう"
        ],
        [
          "酸",
          "さん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "乳酸"
    },
    {
      "english": "uric acid",
      "roman": "nyōsan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "尿",
          "にょう"
        ],
        [
          "酸",
          "さん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "尿酸"
    },
    {
      "english": "hippuric acid",
      "roman": "banyōsan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "馬",
          "ば"
        ],
        [
          "尿",
          "にょう"
        ],
        [
          "酸",
          "さん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "馬尿酸"
    },
    {
      "english": "palmitic acid",
      "roman": "parumichin-san",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "酸",
          "さん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "パルミチン酸"
    },
    {
      "english": "arsenic acid",
      "roman": "hisan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "砒",
          "ひ"
        ],
        [
          "酸",
          "さん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "砒酸"
    },
    {
      "english": "boric acid",
      "roman": "hōsan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "硼",
          "ほう"
        ],
        [
          "酸",
          "さん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "硼酸"
    },
    {
      "english": "oleic acid",
      "roman": "yusan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "油",
          "ゆ"
        ],
        [
          "酸",
          "さん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "油酸"
    },
    {
      "english": "folic acid",
      "roman": "yōsan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "葉",
          "よう"
        ],
        [
          "酸",
          "さん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "葉酸"
    },
    {
      "english": "iodic acid",
      "roman": "yōsosan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "沃",
          "よう"
        ],
        [
          "素",
          "そ"
        ],
        [
          "酸",
          "さん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "沃素酸"
    },
    {
      "english": "butyric acid",
      "roman": "rakusan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "酪",
          "らく"
        ],
        [
          "酸",
          "さん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "酪酸"
    },
    {
      "english": "sulphuric acid",
      "roman": "ryūsan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "硫",
          "りゅう"
        ],
        [
          "酸",
          "さん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "硫酸"
    },
    {
      "english": "malic acid",
      "roman": "ringosan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "林",
          "りん"
        ],
        [
          "檎",
          "ご"
        ],
        [
          "酸",
          "さん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "林檎酸"
    },
    {
      "english": "phosphoric acid",
      "roman": "rinsan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "燐",
          "りん"
        ],
        [
          "酸",
          "さん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "燐酸"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sour"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sour",
          "sour"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "grade-5-kanji",
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ja:Chemistry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "acid"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "acid",
          "acid"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chemistry) acid"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "grade-5-kanji",
        "kanji"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "酸"
}

{
  "categories": [
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    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 酸",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "ja:Taste"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "lang": "ja"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "wp"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "酸",
        "sort": "さん"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese 酸 (suɑn)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 酸 (suɑn).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "酸",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "酸",
          "さん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "san",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "さん"
      },
      "expansion": "酸(さん) • (san)",
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  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sourness (quality or condition)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sourness",
          "sourness"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "ja:Chemistry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "acid"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "acid",
          "acid"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chemistry) acid"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "さん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sã̠ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "酸"
}

{
  "categories": [
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    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 酸",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "ja:Taste"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "酸",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "酸",
          "す"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "su",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "す"
      },
      "expansion": "酸(す) • (su)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "vinegar",
          "word": "酢"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative spelling of 酢 (“vinegar”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "酢",
          "酢#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "vinegar",
          "vinegar"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "酸"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "酸"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "酸",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "酸"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "酸",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.