See 我 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 我 meaning in Japanese (18.7kB)
{ "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Grade 6 kanji", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "roman": "garakuta", "ruby": [ [ "我", "が" ], [ "楽", "らく" ], [ "多", "た" ] ], "word": "我楽多" }, { "roman": "kega", "ruby": [ [ "怪我", "けが" ] ], "word": "怪我" } ], "id": "en-我-ja-character-47DEQpj8", "tags": [ "grade-6-kanji", "kanji", "no-gloss" ] } ], "word": "我" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "wareware", "word": "我我" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "wareware", "word": "我々" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "ware shirazu", "ruby": [ [ "我", "われ" ], [ "不知", "しらず" ] ], "word": "我不知" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "warenagara", "ruby": [ [ "我", "われ" ] ], "word": "我ながら" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "ware ni mo arazu", "ruby": [ [ "我", "われ" ] ], "word": "我にもあらず" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "warera", "word": "我等" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "we, us", "roman": "warera", "word": "我ら" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ojp", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Japanese", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "我", "tr": "wa" }, "expansion": "我 (wa)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "", "3": "れ", "alt1": "我", "pos1": "see below", "pos2": "nominalizing suffix", "tr1": "wa", "tr2": "-re" }, "expansion": "我 (wa, see below) + れ (-re, nominalizing suffix)", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese, as the long form of 我 (wa) below.\nCompound of 我 (wa, see below) + れ (-re, nominalizing suffix).", "forms": [ { "form": "我", "ruby": [ [ "我", "われ" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ware", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pronoun", "2": "われ" }, "expansion": "我(われ) • (ware)", "name": "ja-pos" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "pron", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "are; ware", "roman": "maro", "word": "ああれわわれまろ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "kimi", "word": "ななれなんぢましいましみましきみ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "kore", "word": "ここれ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "so; sore", "word": "そそれ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "are", "roman": "kare", "word": "ああれかかれ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "tare", "roman": "nanigashi", "word": "たたれなにがし" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "onore", "word": "おのおのれ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "nani", "word": "いづれなに" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "koko", "word": "ここ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "soko", "word": "そこ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "kashiko", "word": "あしこかしこ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "doko", "word": "いづくいづこいどこどこ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "konata", "word": "こちこなた" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "sonata", "roman": "sochi", "word": "そちそなた" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "kanata", "word": "あちあなたかなた" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "izukata", "word": "いづちいづらいづかた" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "kō", "word": "かかくかくてかう" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "shika", "word": "ささてしか" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "ika", "word": "いか" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "itsu", "word": "いつ" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "6 2 2 0 10 8 3 2 30 31 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese affixes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 33 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "55 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms suffixed with れ", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "first person singular pronoun: I, me, oneself" ], "id": "en-我-ja-pron-rqIjYslu", "links": [ [ "first person", "first person#English" ], [ "singular", "singular#English" ], [ "pronoun", "pronoun#English" ], [ "I", "I" ], [ "me", "me" ], [ "oneself", "oneself" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "6 2 2 0 10 8 3 2 30 31 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese affixes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 33 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "second person singular pronoun: you" ], "id": "en-我-ja-pron-bR~BXZbx", "links": [ [ "second person", "second person#English" ], [ "you", "you" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(usually vulgar) second person singular pronoun: you" ], "tags": [ "usually", "vulgar" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "われ" }, { "ipa": "[ɰᵝa̠ɾe̞]" } ], "word": "我" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ojp", "3": "我", "tr": "wa" }, "expansion": "Old Japanese 我 (wa)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese 我 (wa).", "forms": [ { "form": "我", "ruby": [ [ "我", "わ" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "wa", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pronoun", "2": "わ" }, "expansion": "我(わ) • (wa)", "name": "ja-pos" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "pron", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "are; ware", "roman": "maro", "word": "ああれわわれまろ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "kimi", "word": "ななれなんぢましいましみましきみ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "kore", "word": "ここれ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "so; sore", "word": "そそれ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "are", "roman": "kare", "word": "ああれかかれ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "tare", "roman": "nanigashi", "word": "たたれなにがし" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "onore", "word": "おのおのれ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "nani", "word": "いづれなに" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "koko", "word": "ここ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "soko", "word": "そこ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "kashiko", "word": "あしこかしこ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "doko", "word": "いづくいづこいどこどこ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "konata", "word": "こちこなた" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "sonata", "roman": "sochi", "word": "そちそなた" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "kanata", "word": "あちあなたかなた" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "izukata", "word": "いづちいづらいづかた" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "kō", "word": "かかくかくてかう" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "shika", "word": "ささてしか" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "ika", "word": "いか" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "itsu", "word": "いつ" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "3 11 14 0 2 16 14 13 5 5 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 18 64", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 33 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "roman": "waga", "ruby": [ [ "我", "わ" ] ], "word": "我が" }, { "roman": "watakushi", "ruby": [ [ "私", "わたくし" ] ], "word": "私" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "棟方志功\nわだばゴッホになる\nwa daba gohho ni naru\n(Aomori) I'll be a Gogh", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "first-person personal pronoun: I, me" ], "id": "en-我-ja-pron-T0v0H4Ui", "links": [ [ "first-person", "first person#English" ], [ "personal pronoun", "personal pronoun#English" ], [ "I", "I" ], [ "me", "me" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete or dialect) first-person personal pronoun: I, me" ], "tags": [ "dialectal", "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "わ" }, { "ipa": "[ɰᵝa̠]" } ], "word": "我" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "ga ga tsuyoi", "ruby": [ [ "我", "が" ], [ "強", "つよ" ] ], "word": "我が強い" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "ga o oru", "ruby": [ [ "我", "が" ], [ "折", "お" ] ], "word": "我を折る" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "ga o tateru", "ruby": [ [ "我", "が" ], [ "立", "た" ] ], "word": "我を立てる" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "ga o tōsu", "ruby": [ [ "我", "が" ], [ "通", "とお" ] ], "word": "我を通す" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "ga o haru", "ruby": [ [ "我", "が" ], [ "張", "は" ] ], "word": "我を張る" } ], "etymology_number": 6, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ltc", "3": "-", "sort": "が" }, "expansion": "Middle Chinese", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "我" }, "expansion": "我 (MC ngaX)", "name": "ltc-l" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "sa", "3": "आत्मन्", "4": "", "5": "self", "sort": "が" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit आत्मन् (ātman, “self”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 我 (MC ngaX).\nThe Buddhist senses are a translation of Sanskrit आत्मन् (ātman, “self”).", "forms": [ { "form": "我", "ruby": [ [ "我", "が" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ga", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "が" }, "expansion": "我(が) • (ga)", "name": "ja-noun" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "the ego, self" ], "id": "en-我-ja-noun-4dKW4WB3", "links": [ [ "ego", "ego" ], [ "self", "self" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 11 17 0 2 17 15 15 6 6 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 11 14 0 2 16 14 13 5 5 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 9 12 0 4 16 12 12 11 11 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 12 17 0 3 17 16 16 5 5 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 12 17 0 3 17 15 15 5 5 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "self-righteousness" ], "id": "en-我-ja-noun-ABO3tUkv", "links": [ [ "self-righteous", "self-righteous" ] ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "無我" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ja", "name": "Buddhism", "orig": "ja:Buddhism", "parents": [ "Religion", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "3 11 17 0 2 17 15 15 6 6 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 11 14 0 2 16 14 13 5 5 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 12 17 0 3 17 16 16 5 5 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 12 17 0 3 17 15 15 5 5 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "obstinacy" ], "id": "en-我-ja-noun-e6cB3Fbo", "links": [ [ "Buddhism", "Buddhism" ], [ "obstinacy", "obstinacy" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Buddhism) obstinacy" ], "topics": [ "Buddhism", "lifestyle", "religion" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ja", "name": "Hinduism", "orig": "ja:Hinduism", "parents": [ "India", "Religion", "Asia", "Culture", "Earth", "Eurasia", "Society", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "3 11 17 0 2 17 15 15 6 6 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 11 14 0 2 16 14 13 5 5 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 12 17 0 3 17 16 16 5 5 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 12 17 0 3 17 15 15 5 5 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "atman" ], "id": "en-我-ja-noun-zKK-NEl~", "links": [ [ "Hinduism", "Hinduism" ], [ "atman", "atman" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Hinduism) atman" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "アートマン" } ], "tags": [ "Hinduism" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "が" }, { "ipa": "[ɡa̠]" } ], "word": "我" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "gai", "ruby": [ [ "我", "が" ], [ "意", "い" ] ], "word": "我意" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "gaken", "ruby": [ [ "我", "が" ], [ "見", "けん" ] ], "word": "我見" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "gashū", "ruby": [ [ "我", "が" ], [ "執", "しゅう" ] ], "word": "我執" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "gaden'insui", "ruby": [ [ "我", "が" ], [ "田", "でん" ], [ "引", "いん" ], [ "水", "すい" ] ], "word": "我田引水" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "gaman", "ruby": [ [ "我", "が" ], [ "慢", "まん" ] ], "word": "我慢" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "gari", "ruby": [ [ "我", "が" ], [ "利", "り" ] ], "word": "我利" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "garyū", "ruby": [ [ "我", "が" ], [ "流", "りゅう" ] ], "word": "我流" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "koga", "ruby": [ [ "個", "こ" ], [ "我", "が" ] ], "word": "個我" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "jiga", "ruby": [ [ "自", "じ" ], [ "我", "が" ] ], "word": "自我" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "taga", "ruby": [ [ "他", "た" ], [ "我", "が" ] ], "word": "他我" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "taiga", "word": "大我" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "daiga", "word": "大我" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "higa", "ruby": [ [ "彼", "ひ" ], [ "我", "が" ] ], "word": "彼我" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "bōga", "ruby": [ [ "忘", "ぼう" ], [ "我", "が" ] ], "word": "忘我" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "botsuga", "ruby": [ [ "没", "ぼつ" ], [ "我", "が" ] ], "word": "没我" } ], "etymology_number": 6, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ltc", "3": "-", "sort": "が" }, "expansion": "Middle Chinese", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "我" }, "expansion": "我 (MC ngaX)", "name": "ltc-l" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "sa", "3": "आत्मन्", "4": "", "5": "self", "sort": "が" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit आत्मन् (ātman, “self”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 我 (MC ngaX).\nThe Buddhist senses are a translation of Sanskrit आत्मन् (ātman, “self”).", "forms": [ { "form": "我", "ruby": [ [ "我", "が" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ga", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "affix", "2": "が" }, "expansion": "我(が) • (ga)", "name": "ja-pos" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "affix", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "self, oneself, myself" ], "id": "en-我-ja-affix--8dRHMHJ", "links": [ [ "self", "self" ], [ "oneself", "oneself" ], [ "myself", "myself" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 11 17 0 2 17 15 15 6 6 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 11 14 0 2 16 14 13 5 5 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 12 17 0 3 17 16 16 5 5 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 12 17 0 3 17 15 15 5 5 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "egotism, selfishness" ], "id": "en-我-ja-affix-yTHMFNLL", "links": [ [ "egotism", "egotism" ], [ "selfishness", "selfishness" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ja", "name": "Buddhism", "orig": "ja:Buddhism", "parents": [ "Religion", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "3 11 17 0 2 17 15 15 6 6 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 11 14 0 2 16 14 13 5 5 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 12 17 0 3 17 16 16 5 5 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 12 17 0 3 17 15 15 5 5 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "atman" ], "id": "en-我-ja-affix-zKK-NEl~", "links": [ [ "Buddhism", "Buddhism" ], [ "atman", "atman" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Buddhism) atman" ], "topics": [ "Buddhism", "lifestyle", "religion" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "が" }, { "ipa": "[ɡa̠]" } ], "word": "我" }
{ "categories": [ "Grade 6 kanji", "Japanese Han characters", "Japanese affixes", "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese kanji with goon reading が", "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading が", "Japanese kanji with kun reading わ", "Japanese kanji with kun reading われ", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese nouns", "Japanese single-kanji terms", "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese", "Japanese terms derived from Sanskrit", "Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji", "Japanese terms spelled with 我", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations", "Japanese terms written with one Han script character" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "garakuta", "ruby": [ [ "我", "が" ], [ "楽", "らく" ], [ "多", "た" ] ], "word": "我楽多" }, { "roman": "kega", "ruby": [ [ "怪我", "けが" ] ], "word": "怪我" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "tags": [ "grade-6-kanji", "kanji", "no-gloss" ] } ], "word": "我" } { "categories": [ "Japanese affixes", "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese nouns", "Japanese pronouns", "Japanese single-kanji terms", "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese", "Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese", "Japanese terms derived from Sanskrit", "Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese", "Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji", "Japanese terms spelled with 我", "Japanese terms suffixed with れ", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "Japanese terms written with one Han script character" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "wareware", "word": "我我" }, { "roman": "wareware", "word": "我々" }, { "english": "ware shirazu", "ruby": [ [ "我", "われ" ], [ "不知", "しらず" ] ], "word": "我不知" }, { "roman": "warenagara", "ruby": [ [ "我", "われ" ] ], "word": "我ながら" }, { "roman": "ware ni mo arazu", "ruby": [ [ "我", "われ" ] ], "word": "我にもあらず" }, { "roman": "warera", "word": "我等" }, { "english": "we, us", "roman": "warera", "word": "我ら" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ojp", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Japanese", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "我", "tr": "wa" }, "expansion": "我 (wa)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "", "3": "れ", "alt1": "我", "pos1": "see below", "pos2": "nominalizing suffix", "tr1": "wa", "tr2": "-re" }, "expansion": "我 (wa, see below) + れ (-re, nominalizing suffix)", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese, as the long form of 我 (wa) below.\nCompound of 我 (wa, see below) + れ (-re, nominalizing suffix).", "forms": [ { "form": "我", "ruby": [ [ "我", "われ" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ware", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pronoun", "2": "われ" }, "expansion": "我(われ) • (ware)", "name": "ja-pos" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "pron", "related": [ { "english": "are; ware", "roman": "maro", "word": "ああれわわれまろ" }, { "roman": "kimi", "word": "ななれなんぢましいましみましきみ" }, { "roman": "kore", "word": "ここれ" }, { "english": "so; sore", "word": "そそれ" }, { "english": "are", "roman": "kare", "word": "ああれかかれ" }, { "english": "tare", "roman": "nanigashi", "word": "たたれなにがし" }, { "roman": "onore", "word": "おのおのれ" }, { "roman": "nani", "word": "いづれなに" }, { "roman": "koko", "word": "ここ" }, { "roman": "soko", "word": "そこ" }, { "roman": "kashiko", "word": "あしこかしこ" }, { "roman": "doko", "word": "いづくいづこいどこどこ" }, { "roman": "konata", "word": "こちこなた" }, { "english": "sonata", "roman": "sochi", "word": "そちそなた" }, { "roman": "kanata", "word": "あちあなたかなた" }, { "roman": "izukata", "word": "いづちいづらいづかた" }, { "roman": "kō", "word": "かかくかくてかう" }, { "roman": "shika", "word": "ささてしか" }, { "roman": "ika", "word": "いか" }, { "roman": "itsu", "word": "いつ" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "first person singular pronoun: I, me, oneself" ], "links": [ [ "first person", "first person#English" ], [ "singular", "singular#English" ], [ "pronoun", "pronoun#English" ], [ "I", "I" ], [ "me", "me" ], [ "oneself", "oneself" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Japanese vulgarities" ], "glosses": [ "second person singular pronoun: you" ], "links": [ [ "second person", "second person#English" ], [ "you", "you" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(usually vulgar) second person singular pronoun: you" ], "tags": [ "usually", "vulgar" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "われ" }, { "ipa": "[ɰᵝa̠ɾe̞]" } ], "word": "我" } { "categories": [ "Japanese affixes", "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese nouns", "Japanese pronouns", "Japanese single-kanji terms", "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese", "Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese", "Japanese terms derived from Sanskrit", "Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese", "Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji", "Japanese terms spelled with 我", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Japanese terms written with one Han script character" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "waga", "ruby": [ [ "我", "わ" ] ], "word": "我が" }, { "roman": "watakushi", "ruby": [ [ "私", "わたくし" ] ], "word": "私" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ojp", "3": "我", "tr": "wa" }, "expansion": "Old Japanese 我 (wa)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese 我 (wa).", "forms": [ { "form": "我", "ruby": [ [ "我", "わ" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "wa", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pronoun", "2": "わ" }, "expansion": "我(わ) • (wa)", "name": "ja-pos" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "pron", "related": [ { "english": "are; ware", "roman": "maro", "word": "ああれわわれまろ" }, { "roman": "kimi", "word": "ななれなんぢましいましみましきみ" }, { "roman": "kore", "word": "ここれ" }, { "english": "so; sore", "word": "そそれ" }, { "english": "are", "roman": "kare", "word": "ああれかかれ" }, { "english": "tare", "roman": "nanigashi", "word": "たたれなにがし" }, { "roman": "onore", "word": "おのおのれ" }, { "roman": "nani", "word": "いづれなに" }, { "roman": "koko", "word": "ここ" }, { "roman": "soko", "word": "そこ" }, { "roman": "kashiko", "word": "あしこかしこ" }, { "roman": "doko", "word": "いづくいづこいどこどこ" }, { "roman": "konata", "word": "こちこなた" }, { "english": "sonata", "roman": "sochi", "word": "そちそなた" }, { "roman": "kanata", "word": "あちあなたかなた" }, { "roman": "izukata", "word": "いづちいづらいづかた" }, { "roman": "kō", "word": "かかくかくてかう" }, { "roman": "shika", "word": "ささてしか" }, { "roman": "ika", "word": "いか" }, { "roman": "itsu", "word": "いつ" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Japanese dialectal terms", "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Japanese terms with obsolete senses", "Japanese terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "棟方志功\nわだばゴッホになる\nwa daba gohho ni naru\n(Aomori) I'll be a Gogh", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "first-person personal pronoun: I, me" ], "links": [ [ "first-person", "first person#English" ], [ "personal pronoun", "personal pronoun#English" ], [ "I", "I" ], [ "me", "me" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete or dialect) first-person personal pronoun: I, me" ], "tags": [ "dialectal", "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "わ" }, { "ipa": "[ɰᵝa̠]" } ], "word": "我" } { "categories": [ "Japanese affixes", "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese nouns", "Japanese single-kanji terms", "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese", "Japanese terms derived from Sanskrit", "Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji", "Japanese terms spelled with 我", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Japanese terms written with one Han script character" ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "soft-redirect", "redirects": [ "我が" ], "word": "我" } { "categories": [ "Japanese affixes", "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese nouns", "Japanese single-kanji terms", "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese", "Japanese terms derived from Sanskrit", "Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji", "Japanese terms spelled with 我", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Japanese terms written with one Han script character" ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "soft-redirect", "redirects": [ "あ" ], "word": "我" } { "categories": [ "Japanese affixes", "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese nouns", "Japanese single-kanji terms", "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese", "Japanese terms derived from Sanskrit", "Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji", "Japanese terms spelled with 我", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Japanese terms written with one Han script character" ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "soft-redirect", "redirects": [ "あれ" ], "word": "我" } { "categories": [ "Japanese affixes", "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese nouns", "Japanese single-kanji terms", "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese", "Japanese terms derived from Sanskrit", "Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji", "Japanese terms spelled with 我", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Japanese terms written with one Han script character" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "ga ga tsuyoi", "ruby": [ [ "我", "が" ], [ "強", "つよ" ] ], "word": "我が強い" }, { "roman": "ga o oru", "ruby": [ [ "我", "が" ], [ "折", "お" ] ], "word": "我を折る" }, { "roman": "ga o tateru", "ruby": [ [ "我", "が" ], [ "立", "た" ] ], "word": "我を立てる" }, { "roman": "ga o tōsu", "ruby": [ [ "我", "が" ], [ "通", "とお" ] ], "word": "我を通す" }, { "roman": "ga o haru", "ruby": [ [ "我", "が" ], [ "張", "は" ] ], "word": "我を張る" } ], "etymology_number": 6, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ltc", "3": "-", "sort": "が" }, "expansion": "Middle Chinese", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "我" }, "expansion": "我 (MC ngaX)", "name": "ltc-l" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "sa", "3": "आत्मन्", "4": "", "5": "self", "sort": "が" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit आत्मन् (ātman, “self”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 我 (MC ngaX).\nThe Buddhist senses are a translation of Sanskrit आत्मन् (ātman, “self”).", "forms": [ { "form": "我", "ruby": [ [ "我", "が" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ga", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "が" }, "expansion": "我(が) • (ga)", "name": "ja-noun" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "the ego, self" ], "links": [ [ "ego", "ego" ], [ "self", "self" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "self-righteousness" ], "links": [ [ "self-righteous", "self-righteous" ] ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "無我" } ], "categories": [ "ja:Buddhism" ], "glosses": [ "obstinacy" ], "links": [ [ "Buddhism", "Buddhism" ], [ "obstinacy", "obstinacy" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Buddhism) obstinacy" ], "topics": [ "Buddhism", "lifestyle", "religion" ] }, { "categories": [ "ja:Hinduism" ], "glosses": [ "atman" ], "links": [ [ "Hinduism", "Hinduism" ], [ "atman", "atman" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Hinduism) atman" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "アートマン" } ], "tags": [ "Hinduism" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "が" }, { "ipa": "[ɡa̠]" } ], "word": "我" } { "categories": [ "Japanese affixes", "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese nouns", "Japanese single-kanji terms", "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese", "Japanese terms derived from Sanskrit", "Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji", "Japanese terms spelled with 我", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Japanese terms written with one Han script character" ], "derived": [ { "english": "gai", "ruby": [ [ "我", "が" ], [ "意", "い" ] ], "word": "我意" }, { "roman": "gaken", "ruby": [ [ "我", "が" ], [ "見", "けん" ] ], "word": "我見" }, { "roman": "gashū", "ruby": [ [ "我", "が" ], [ "執", "しゅう" ] ], "word": "我執" }, { "roman": "gaden'insui", "ruby": [ [ "我", "が" ], [ "田", "でん" ], [ "引", "いん" ], [ "水", "すい" ] ], "word": "我田引水" }, { "roman": "gaman", "ruby": [ [ "我", "が" ], [ "慢", "まん" ] ], "word": "我慢" }, { "roman": "gari", "ruby": [ [ "我", "が" ], [ "利", "り" ] ], "word": "我利" }, { "roman": "garyū", "ruby": [ [ "我", "が" ], [ "流", "りゅう" ] ], "word": "我流" }, { "roman": "koga", "ruby": [ [ "個", "こ" ], [ "我", "が" ] ], "word": "個我" }, { "roman": "jiga", "ruby": [ [ "自", "じ" ], [ "我", "が" ] ], "word": "自我" }, { "roman": "taga", "ruby": [ [ "他", "た" ], [ "我", "が" ] ], "word": "他我" }, { "roman": "taiga", "word": "大我" }, { "roman": "daiga", "word": "大我" }, { "roman": "higa", "ruby": [ [ "彼", "ひ" ], [ "我", "が" ] ], "word": "彼我" }, { "roman": "bōga", "ruby": [ [ "忘", "ぼう" ], [ "我", "が" ] ], "word": "忘我" }, { "roman": "botsuga", "ruby": [ [ "没", "ぼつ" ], [ "我", "が" ] ], "word": "没我" } ], "etymology_number": 6, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ltc", "3": "-", "sort": "が" }, "expansion": "Middle Chinese", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "我" }, "expansion": "我 (MC ngaX)", "name": "ltc-l" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "sa", "3": "आत्मन्", "4": "", "5": "self", "sort": "が" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit आत्मन् (ātman, “self”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 我 (MC ngaX).\nThe Buddhist senses are a translation of Sanskrit आत्मन् (ātman, “self”).", "forms": [ { "form": "我", "ruby": [ [ "我", "が" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ga", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "affix", "2": "が" }, "expansion": "我(が) • (ga)", "name": "ja-pos" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "affix", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "self, oneself, myself" ], "links": [ [ "self", "self" ], [ "oneself", "oneself" ], [ "myself", "myself" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "egotism, selfishness" ], "links": [ [ "egotism", "egotism" ], [ "selfishness", "selfishness" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "ja:Buddhism" ], "glosses": [ "atman" ], "links": [ [ "Buddhism", "Buddhism" ], [ "atman", "atman" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Buddhism) atman" ], "topics": [ "Buddhism", "lifestyle", "religion" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "が" }, { "ipa": "[ɡa̠]" } ], "word": "我" }
{ "called_from": "parser/1336", "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>", "path": [ "我" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "pronoun", "title": "我", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "parser/1336", "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>", "path": [ "我" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "pronoun", "title": "我", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "parser/1336", "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>", "path": [ "我" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "noun", "title": "我", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "parser/1336", "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>", "path": [ "我" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "affix", "title": "我", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "我/Japanese/soft-redirect: missing \"senses\" in data (must have at least one sense, add empty sense with \"no-gloss\" tag if none otherwise available): {\"categories\": [\"Japanese affixes\", \"Japanese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Japanese lemmas\", \"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks\", \"Japanese nouns\", \"Japanese single-kanji terms\", \"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese\", \"Japanese terms derived from Sanskrit\", \"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji\", \"Japanese terms spelled with 我\", \"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Japanese terms with multiple readings\", \"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys\", \"Japanese terms written with one Han script character\"], \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"lang_code\": \"ja\", \"pos\": \"soft-redirect\", \"redirects\": [\"我が\"], \"word\": \"我\"}", "path": [], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "soft-redirect", "title": "我", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "我/Japanese/soft-redirect: missing \"senses\" in data (must have at least one sense, add empty sense with \"no-gloss\" tag if none otherwise available): {\"categories\": [\"Japanese affixes\", \"Japanese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Japanese lemmas\", \"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks\", \"Japanese nouns\", \"Japanese single-kanji terms\", \"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese\", \"Japanese terms derived from Sanskrit\", \"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji\", \"Japanese terms spelled with 我\", \"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Japanese terms with multiple readings\", \"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys\", \"Japanese terms written with one Han script character\"], \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"lang_code\": \"ja\", \"pos\": \"soft-redirect\", \"redirects\": [\"あ\"], \"word\": \"我\"}", "path": [], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "soft-redirect", "title": "我", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "我/Japanese/soft-redirect: missing \"senses\" in data (must have at least one sense, add empty sense with \"no-gloss\" tag if none otherwise available): {\"categories\": [\"Japanese affixes\", \"Japanese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Japanese lemmas\", \"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks\", \"Japanese nouns\", \"Japanese single-kanji terms\", \"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese\", \"Japanese terms derived from Sanskrit\", \"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji\", \"Japanese terms spelled with 我\", \"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Japanese terms with multiple readings\", \"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys\", \"Japanese terms written with one Han script character\"], \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"lang_code\": \"ja\", \"pos\": \"soft-redirect\", \"redirects\": [\"あれ\"], \"word\": \"我\"}", "path": [], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "soft-redirect", "title": "我", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.