See 四段活用 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 四段活用 meaning in Japanese (4.4kB)
{
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{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "四段",
"3": "活用",
"t1": "quadrigrade, four-grade",
"t2": "conjugation",
"tr1": "yodan",
"tr2": "katsuyō"
},
"expansion": "四段 (yodan, “quadrigrade, four-grade”) + 活用 (katsuyō, “conjugation”)",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 四段 (yodan, “quadrigrade, four-grade”) + 活用 (katsuyō, “conjugation”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "四段活用",
"head_nr": 1,
"ruby": [
[
"四",
"よ"
],
[
"段",
"だん"
],
[
"活",
"かつ"
],
[
"用",
"よう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yodan katsuyō",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "yodankwatuyou",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "よだんくわつよう",
"head_nr": 1,
"roman": "yodankwatuyou",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "よだん かつよう",
"hhira": "よだんくわつよう"
},
"expansion": "四(よ)段(だん)活(かつ)用(よう) • (yodan katsuyō) ^(←よだんくわつよう (yodankwatuyou)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
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"pos": "noun",
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],
"glosses": [
"a verbal conjugation class consisting of four alternating bases: -a, -i, -u, and -e"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-四段活用-ja-noun-dKrsvgwt",
"links": [
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Classical Japanese grammar) a verbal conjugation class consisting of four alternating bases: -a, -i, -u, and -e"
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "godan katsuyō",
"ruby": [
[
"五",
"ご"
],
[
"段",
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],
[
"活",
"かつ"
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[
"用",
"よう"
]
],
"word": "五段活用"
},
{
"roman": "kami ichidan katsuyō",
"ruby": [
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"上",
"かみ"
],
[
"一",
"いち"
],
[
"段",
"だん"
],
[
"活",
"かつ"
],
[
"用",
"よう"
]
],
"word": "上一段活用"
},
{
"roman": "kami nidan katsuyō",
"ruby": [
[
"上",
"かみ"
],
[
"二",
"に"
],
[
"段",
"だん"
],
[
"活",
"かつ"
],
[
"用",
"よう"
]
],
"word": "上二段活用"
},
{
"roman": "shimo ichidan katsuyō",
"ruby": [
[
"下",
"しも"
],
[
"一",
"いち"
],
[
"段",
"だん"
],
[
"活",
"かつ"
],
[
"用",
"よう"
]
],
"word": "下一段活用"
},
{
"roman": "shimo nidan katsuyō",
"ruby": [
[
"下",
"しも"
],
[
"二",
"に"
],
[
"段",
"だん"
],
[
"活",
"かつ"
],
[
"用",
"よう"
]
],
"word": "下二段活用"
},
{
"roman": "ka-gyō henkaku katsuyō",
"ruby": [
[
"行",
"ぎょう"
],
[
"変",
"へん"
],
[
"格",
"かく"
],
[
"活",
"かつ"
],
[
"用",
"よう"
]
],
"word": "カ行変格活用"
},
{
"roman": "sa-gyō henkaku katsuyō",
"ruby": [
[
"行",
"ぎょう"
],
[
"変",
"へん"
],
[
"格",
"かく"
],
[
"活",
"かつ"
],
[
"用",
"よう"
]
],
"word": "サ行変格活用"
},
{
"roman": "na-gyō henkaku katsuyō",
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[
"行",
"ぎょう"
],
[
"変",
"へん"
],
[
"格",
"かく"
],
[
"活",
"かつ"
],
[
"用",
"よう"
]
],
"word": "ナ行変格活用"
},
{
"roman": "ra-gyō henkaku katsuyō",
"ruby": [
[
"行",
"ぎょう"
],
[
"変",
"へん"
],
[
"格",
"かく"
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[
"活",
"かつ"
],
[
"用",
"よう"
]
],
"word": "ラ行変格活用"
}
],
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"linguistics",
"sciences"
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"Old_Japanese#Syllables"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "よだんかつよー"
},
{
"ipa": "[jo̞dã̠ŋ ka̠t͡sɨᵝjo̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "四段活用"
}
{
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{
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"2": "四段",
"3": "活用",
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"t2": "conjugation",
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"tr2": "katsuyō"
},
"expansion": "四段 (yodan, “quadrigrade, four-grade”) + 活用 (katsuyō, “conjugation”)",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 四段 (yodan, “quadrigrade, four-grade”) + 活用 (katsuyō, “conjugation”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "四段活用",
"head_nr": 1,
"ruby": [
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"四",
"よ"
],
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"段",
"だん"
],
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"活",
"かつ"
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"用",
"よう"
]
],
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]
},
{
"form": "yodan katsuyō",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "yodankwatuyou",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "よだんくわつよう",
"head_nr": 1,
"roman": "yodankwatuyou",
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"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "よだん かつよう",
"hhira": "よだんくわつよう"
},
"expansion": "四(よ)段(だん)活(かつ)用(よう) • (yodan katsuyō) ^(←よだんくわつよう (yodankwatuyou)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "godan katsuyō",
"ruby": [
[
"五",
"ご"
],
[
"段",
"だん"
],
[
"活",
"かつ"
],
[
"用",
"よう"
]
],
"word": "五段活用"
},
{
"roman": "kami ichidan katsuyō",
"ruby": [
[
"上",
"かみ"
],
[
"一",
"いち"
],
[
"段",
"だん"
],
[
"活",
"かつ"
],
[
"用",
"よう"
]
],
"word": "上一段活用"
},
{
"roman": "kami nidan katsuyō",
"ruby": [
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"上",
"かみ"
],
[
"二",
"に"
],
[
"段",
"だん"
],
[
"活",
"かつ"
],
[
"用",
"よう"
]
],
"word": "上二段活用"
},
{
"roman": "shimo ichidan katsuyō",
"ruby": [
[
"下",
"しも"
],
[
"一",
"いち"
],
[
"段",
"だん"
],
[
"活",
"かつ"
],
[
"用",
"よう"
]
],
"word": "下一段活用"
},
{
"roman": "shimo nidan katsuyō",
"ruby": [
[
"下",
"しも"
],
[
"二",
"に"
],
[
"段",
"だん"
],
[
"活",
"かつ"
],
[
"用",
"よう"
]
],
"word": "下二段活用"
},
{
"roman": "ka-gyō henkaku katsuyō",
"ruby": [
[
"行",
"ぎょう"
],
[
"変",
"へん"
],
[
"格",
"かく"
],
[
"活",
"かつ"
],
[
"用",
"よう"
]
],
"word": "カ行変格活用"
},
{
"roman": "sa-gyō henkaku katsuyō",
"ruby": [
[
"行",
"ぎょう"
],
[
"変",
"へん"
],
[
"格",
"かく"
],
[
"活",
"かつ"
],
[
"用",
"よう"
]
],
"word": "サ行変格活用"
},
{
"roman": "na-gyō henkaku katsuyō",
"ruby": [
[
"行",
"ぎょう"
],
[
"変",
"へん"
],
[
"格",
"かく"
],
[
"活",
"かつ"
],
[
"用",
"よう"
]
],
"word": "ナ行変格活用"
},
{
"roman": "ra-gyō henkaku katsuyō",
"ruby": [
[
"行",
"ぎょう"
],
[
"変",
"へん"
],
[
"格",
"かく"
],
[
"活",
"かつ"
],
[
"用",
"よう"
]
],
"word": "ラ行変格活用"
}
],
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"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
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"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with four Han script characters",
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],
"glosses": [
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],
"head_nr": 1,
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[
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[
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[
"consist",
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[
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"base",
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Classical Japanese grammar) a verbal conjugation class consisting of four alternating bases: -a, -i, -u, and -e"
],
"tags": [
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"Japanese"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
],
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"Old_Japanese#Syllables"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "よだんかつよー"
},
{
"ipa": "[jo̞dã̠ŋ ka̠t͡sɨᵝjo̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "四段活用"
}
{
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"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
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"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "四段活用",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
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{
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"path": [
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"section": "Japanese",
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"title": "四段活用",
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{
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"path": [
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"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "四段活用",
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}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.