See ytterbium in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for ytterbium meaning in English (22.1kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "diytterbium trioxide"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ytterbia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ytterbic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ytterbium oxide"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ytterbium trichloride"
}
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"2": "Ytterby",
"3": "ium"
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],
"etymology_text": "Ytterby + -ium, named after Ytterby, Sweden, the same etymological source as yttrium, terbium, and erbium.",
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"_dis1": "0 0",
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"_dis1": "0 0",
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"_dis1": "0 0",
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"_dis1": "0 0",
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"_dis1": "0 0",
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"name": "Lanthanide series chemical elements",
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "1883, H[enry] Carrington Bolton, “List of New Elements Announced since 1877”, in An Account of the Progress in Chemistry in the Year 1882. … From the Smithsonian Report for 1882, Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office, →OCLC, page 6",
"text": "At a meeting of the Russian Chemical Society held October 20, 1881 (and reported in the Bulletin de la Société Chimique de Paris, for August, 1882), Mendelejeff [Dmitri Mendeleev], the distinguished author of the periodic law, remarked that only two of the recently announced elements—scandium and ytterbium—had been satisfactorily confirmed. These have been obtained in a pure state by [Lars Fredrik] Nilson, and neither of them has absorption spectra.",
"type": "quotation"
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{
"ref": "1991, John D. Corbett, “Coproportionation Routes to Reduced Lanthanide Halides”, in G[erd] Meyer, L[ester] R. Morss, editors, Synthesis of Lanthanide and Actinide Compounds (Topics in F-element Chemistry; 2), Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic Publishers, page 160",
"text": "The lanthanides samarium, europium and ytterbium possess relatively stable and long-known dispositive states.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2006, Robert E. Krebs, “Guide to the Elements”, in The History and Use of Our Earth's Chemical Elements: A Reference Guide, 2nd edition, Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press, page 301",
"text": "Ytterbium is a silvery, soft, malleable, and ductile metal with a lustrous metallic shine. It is slightly reactive in air or water at room temperatures. Ytterbium is located next to last of the rare-earths in the lanthanide series.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2015, E. A. Abou Neel, V. Salih, J. C. Knowles, “Phosphate-based Glasses”, in Paul Ducheyne, editor, Comprehensive Biomaterials, volumes I (Metallic, Ceramic and Polymeric Biomaterials), Amsterdam: Elsevier, page 289",
"text": "Microstructural optical fibers have been developed that have utilized phosphate-based glasses due to their ability to solubilize rare earth components such as ytterbium, which give the fibers their high light absorption and amplification per unit length.",
"type": "quotation"
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],
"glosses": [
"A metallic chemical element (symbol Yb) with an atomic number of 70."
],
"id": "en-ytterbium-en-noun-Tlnzhz3e",
"links": [
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[
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[
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"tags": [
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"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "chemical element",
"word": "ytterbium"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "chemical element",
"word": "iterb"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "yitribyum",
"sense": "chemical element",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "يِتْرِبْيُوم"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
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"roman": "iterbium",
"sense": "chemical element",
"word": "իտերբիում"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "ast",
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"sense": "chemical element",
"tags": [
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"word": "iterbiu"
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{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "eu",
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"sense": "chemical element",
"word": "iterbioa"
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{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "itérbij",
"sense": "chemical element",
"tags": [
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"word": "ітэ́рбій"
},
{
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"sense": "chemical element",
"word": "iterbiom"
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{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "itérbij",
"sense": "chemical element",
"tags": [
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"word": "ите́рбий"
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{
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"sense": "chemical element",
"word": "iterbi"
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{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "chemical element",
"word": "鐿"
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{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yì",
"sense": "chemical element",
"word": "镱"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "chemical element",
"word": "yterbyum"
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{
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"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "chemical element",
"word": "ytterbium"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "chemical element",
"word": "ytterbium"
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{
"_dis1": "94 6",
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"sense": "chemical element",
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"word": "ytterbium"
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{
"_dis1": "94 6",
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"sense": "chemical element",
"word": "iterbio"
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{
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"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "chemical element",
"word": "üterbium"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "chemical element",
"word": "ytterbium"
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{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "chemical element",
"word": "ytterbium"
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{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "fr",
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"sense": "chemical element",
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"word": "ytterbium"
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{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "chemical element",
"word": "iterbi"
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"sense": "chemical element",
"word": "iterbio"
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{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "iṭerbiumi",
"sense": "chemical element",
"word": "იტერბიუმი"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "chemical element",
"tags": [
"neuter"
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"word": "Ytterbium"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "yttérvio",
"sense": "chemical element",
"tags": [
"neuter"
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"word": "υττέρβιο"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "itérbiyum",
"sense": "chemical element",
"word": "איטרביום"
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{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "śvetlā",
"sense": "chemical element",
"word": "श्वेतला"
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{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "chemical element",
"word": "itterbium"
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{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "chemical element",
"word": "ytterbín"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "chemical element",
"word": "yiterbo"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "chemical element",
"word": "itéirbiam"
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{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "it",
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"sense": "chemical element",
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"word": "itterbio"
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{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "itterubiumu",
"sense": "chemical element",
"word": "イッテルビウム"
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{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "chemical element",
"word": "鐿"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "csb",
"lang": "Kashubian",
"sense": "chemical element",
"word": "éterb"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "itterbii",
"sense": "chemical element",
"word": "иттербий"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "iitɛɛbyuum",
"sense": "chemical element",
"word": "អ៊ីទែប្យូម"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "itereubyum",
"sense": "chemical element",
"word": "이테르븀"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "iteobyum",
"sense": "chemical element",
"word": "이터븀"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "chemical element",
"word": "ytterbium"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "chemical element",
"word": "iterbijs"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "chemical element",
"word": "iterbis"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "chemical element",
"word": "Ytterbium"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
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"roman": "itérbium",
"sense": "chemical element",
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"word": "ите́рбиум"
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{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "ms",
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"sense": "chemical element",
"word": "iterbium"
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{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "chemical element",
"word": "itterbjum"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "chemical element",
"word": "ytterbium"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "itterbi",
"sense": "chemical element",
"word": "иттерби"
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{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "chemical element",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ytterbium"
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{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "chemical element",
"tags": [
"neuter"
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"word": "ytterbium"
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{
"_dis1": "94 6",
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"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "chemical element",
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"masculine"
],
"word": "iterb"
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{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "chemical element",
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"masculine"
],
"word": "itérbio"
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"code": "ro",
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"sense": "chemical element",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "yterbiu"
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{
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"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
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"sense": "chemical element",
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"word": "итте́рбий"
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{
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"sense": "chemical element",
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"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
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"sense": "chemical element",
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},
{
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"sense": "chemical element",
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{
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{
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},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
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"sense": "chemical element",
"word": "lüterbin"
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{
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"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "chemical element",
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{
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"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "chemical element",
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}
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"id": "en-ytterbium-en-noun-4PyrrqR0",
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"usually"
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{
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"General-American"
]
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{
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"General-American"
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"word": "aldebaranium"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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"Ytterby"
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"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
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"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kashubian translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
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"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Manx translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Tamil translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
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"Terms with Volapük translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"Terms with West Frisian translations",
"en:Lanthanide series chemical elements"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "diytterbium trioxide"
},
{
"word": "ytterbia"
},
{
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{
"word": "ytterbium oxide"
},
{
"word": "ytterbium trichloride"
}
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{
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"ref": "1883, H[enry] Carrington Bolton, “List of New Elements Announced since 1877”, in An Account of the Progress in Chemistry in the Year 1882. … From the Smithsonian Report for 1882, Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office, →OCLC, page 6",
"text": "At a meeting of the Russian Chemical Society held October 20, 1881 (and reported in the Bulletin de la Société Chimique de Paris, for August, 1882), Mendelejeff [Dmitri Mendeleev], the distinguished author of the periodic law, remarked that only two of the recently announced elements—scandium and ytterbium—had been satisfactorily confirmed. These have been obtained in a pure state by [Lars Fredrik] Nilson, and neither of them has absorption spectra.",
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"text": "The lanthanides samarium, europium and ytterbium possess relatively stable and long-known dispositive states.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2006, Robert E. Krebs, “Guide to the Elements”, in The History and Use of Our Earth's Chemical Elements: A Reference Guide, 2nd edition, Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press, page 301",
"text": "Ytterbium is a silvery, soft, malleable, and ductile metal with a lustrous metallic shine. It is slightly reactive in air or water at room temperatures. Ytterbium is located next to last of the rare-earths in the lanthanide series.",
"type": "quotation"
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"text": "Microstructural optical fibers have been developed that have utilized phosphate-based glasses due to their ability to solubilize rare earth components such as ytterbium, which give the fibers their high light absorption and amplification per unit length.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
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],
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"sense": "chemical element",
"word": "իտերբիում"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "chemical element",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
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},
{
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"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "chemical element",
"word": "iterbioa"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "itérbij",
"sense": "chemical element",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ітэ́рбій"
},
{
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"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "chemical element",
"word": "iterbiom"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "itérbij",
"sense": "chemical element",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ите́рбий"
},
{
"code": "ca",
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"sense": "chemical element",
"word": "iterbi"
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{
"code": "cmn",
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"sense": "chemical element",
"word": "鐿"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yì",
"sense": "chemical element",
"word": "镱"
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{
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"word": "yterbyum"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "chemical element",
"word": "ytterbium"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "chemical element",
"word": "ytterbium"
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{
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"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "chemical element",
"word": "iterbio"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "chemical element",
"word": "üterbium"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "chemical element",
"word": "ytterbium"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "chemical element",
"word": "ytterbium"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "chemical element",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ytterbium"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "chemical element",
"word": "iterbi"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "chemical element",
"word": "iterbio"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "iṭerbiumi",
"sense": "chemical element",
"word": "იტერბიუმი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "chemical element",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Ytterbium"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "yttérvio",
"sense": "chemical element",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "υττέρβιο"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "itérbiyum",
"sense": "chemical element",
"word": "איטרביום"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "śvetlā",
"sense": "chemical element",
"word": "श्वेतला"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "chemical element",
"word": "itterbium"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "chemical element",
"word": "ytterbín"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "chemical element",
"word": "yiterbo"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "chemical element",
"word": "itéirbiam"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "chemical element",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "itterbio"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "itterubiumu",
"sense": "chemical element",
"word": "イッテルビウム"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "chemical element",
"word": "鐿"
},
{
"code": "csb",
"lang": "Kashubian",
"sense": "chemical element",
"word": "éterb"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "itterbii",
"sense": "chemical element",
"word": "иттербий"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "iitɛɛbyuum",
"sense": "chemical element",
"word": "អ៊ីទែប្យូម"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "itereubyum",
"sense": "chemical element",
"word": "이테르븀"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "iteobyum",
"sense": "chemical element",
"word": "이터븀"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "chemical element",
"word": "ytterbium"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "chemical element",
"word": "iterbijs"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "chemical element",
"word": "iterbis"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "chemical element",
"word": "Ytterbium"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "itérbium",
"sense": "chemical element",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "ите́рбиум"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "chemical element",
"word": "iterbium"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "chemical element",
"word": "itterbjum"
},
{
"code": "gv",
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"sense": "chemical element",
"word": "ytterbium"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "itterbi",
"sense": "chemical element",
"word": "иттерби"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "chemical element",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ytterbium"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "chemical element",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ytterbium"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "chemical element",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "iterb"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "chemical element",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "itérbio"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "chemical element",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "yterbiu"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ittérbij",
"sense": "chemical element",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "итте́рбий"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "chemical element",
"word": "itèirbiam"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "chemical element",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "итербиjум"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "chemical element",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "итербиj"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "chemical element",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "iterbij"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "chemical element",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "iterbijum"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "chemical element",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ytterbium"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "chemical element",
"word": "iterbij"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "chemical element",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "iterbio"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "chemical element",
"word": "ytterbium"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "itterbiy",
"sense": "chemical element",
"word": "иттербий"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "tikaḻveḷḷīyam",
"sense": "chemical element",
"word": "திகழ்வெள்ளீயம்"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "ìt-təə-bîiam",
"sense": "chemical element",
"word": "อิตเทอร์เบียม"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "chemical element",
"word": "iterbiyum"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "itérbij",
"sense": "chemical element",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "іте́рбій"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "chemical element",
"word": "itterbiy"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"roman": "itterbiy",
"sense": "chemical element",
"word": "иттербий"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "chemical element",
"word": "ytecbi"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "chemical element",
"word": "lüterbin"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "chemical element",
"word": "yterbiwm"
},
{
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "chemical element",
"word": "ytterbium"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Jean Charles Galissard de Marignac",
"Ytterby"
],
"word": "ytterbium"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (d4b8e84 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.