"warm up" meaning in English

See warm up in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Forms: warms up [present, singular, third-person], warming up [participle, present], warmed up [participle, past], warmed up [past]
Head templates: {{en-verb|*}} warm up (third-person singular simple present warms up, present participle warming up, simple past and past participle warmed up)
  1. (intransitive) To become warmer. Tags: intransitive Translations (to become warmer): θερμαίνομαι (thermaínomai) (Ancient Greek), qızmaq (Azerbaijani), qızışmaq (Azerbaijani), 暖和(起來) (Chinese Mandarin), 暖和(起来) (alt: nuǎnhuó (qǐlái)) (Chinese Mandarin), lämmitellä (Finnish), se réchauffer (French), se chauffer (French), sich aufwärmen (German), felmelegedik (Hungarian), megmelegedik (Hungarian), varistua (Ingrian), 温まる (atatamaru) (alt: あたたまる) (Japanese), calēscō (Latin), aquecer (Portuguese), ruphay (Quechua), qunuy (Quechua), нагрева́ться (nagrevátʹsja) [imperfective] (Russian), нагре́ться (nagrétʹsja) [perfective] (Russian), согрева́ться (sogrevátʹsja) [imperfective] (Russian), гре́ться (grétʹsja) [imperfective] (Russian), согре́ться (sogrétʹsja) [perfective] (Russian), ohriať sa (Slovak), ohrievať sa (Slovak), zohriať sa (Slovak), zohrievať sa (Slovak), si restchåfer (Walloon), si reschandi (Walloon), cynhesu (Welsh), twymo (Welsh)
    Sense id: en-warm_up-en-verb-acoVFJbr Disambiguation of 'to become warmer': 90 1 2 2 1 1 3
  2. (transitive) To heat or reheat (e.g. food). Tags: transitive Translations (to reheat food): (Chinese Mandarin), (rè) (Chinese Mandarin), 加熱 (Chinese Mandarin), 加热 (jiārè) (Chinese Mandarin), ohřát (Czech), lämmittää (Finnish), réchauffer (French), aufwärmen (German), wärmen (German), felmelegít (Hungarian), megmelegít (Hungarian), 加熱する (kanetsu suru) (alt: かねつする) (Japanese), whakatāmahana (Maori), tāmahana (Maori), reaquecer (Portuguese), разогрева́ть (razogrevátʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), разогре́ть (razogrétʹ) [perfective] (Russian), подогрева́ть (podogrevátʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), подогре́ть (podogrétʹ) [perfective] (Russian), греть (gretʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), zohriať (Slovak), zohrievať (Slovak), ritchåfer (Walloon), cynhesu (Welsh), twymo (Welsh)
    Sense id: en-warm_up-en-verb-NWmsAuE1 Disambiguation of 'to reheat food': 4 59 8 4 10 3 11
  3. (intransitive, transitive) To reach, or cause to reach, a normal operating temperature (of a car for example). Tags: intransitive, transitive Translations (to reach a normal operating temperature): دَفَّأَ (daffaʔa) [transitive] (Arabic), أَدْفَأَ (ʔadfaʔa) (Arabic), (nuǎn) (Chinese Mandarin), (wù) (Chinese Mandarin), 變熱 (Chinese Mandarin), 变热 (biàn rè) (Chinese Mandarin), lämmittää [transitive] (Finnish), lämmetä [intransitive] (Finnish), bemelegedik (Hungarian), 暖める (atatameru) [transitive] (Japanese), 暖まる (atatamaru) [intransitive] (Japanese), ウォームアップする (wōmuappu suru) (note: of athlete) (Japanese), aquecer (Portuguese), нагрева́ть (nagrevátʹ) [imperfective, transitive] (Russian), гре́ть (grétʹ) [imperfective, transitive] (Russian), нагрева́ться (nagrevátʹsja) [imperfective, intransitive] (Russian), гре́ться (grétʹsja) [imperfective, intransitive] (Russian), нагре́ться (nagrétʹsja) [intransitive, perfective] (Russian), zahriať sa (Slovak), zahrievať sa (Slovak), tchåfer (Walloon), ǂgáʻã (ǃXóõ)
    Sense id: en-warm_up-en-verb-lZQEsCig Categories (other): Ancient Greek links with redundant wikilinks, English entries with incorrect language header, English phrasal verbs with particle (up) Disambiguation of Ancient Greek links with redundant wikilinks: 7 8 18 19 23 9 16 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 2 4 22 22 24 10 16 Disambiguation of English phrasal verbs with particle (up): 5 6 23 19 18 8 21 Disambiguation of 'to reach a normal operating temperature': 2 2 86 3 6 1 1
  4. (figuratively) To physically or mentally prepare oneself, something or someone for an activity.
    (intransitive) To do gentle exercise, stretching etc., in order to prepare the body for more vigorous exercise.
    Tags: figuratively, intransitive Translations (to stretch etc before exercise): 熱身 (Chinese Mandarin), 热身 (rèshēn) (Chinese Mandarin), verrytellä (Finnish), lämmitellä (Finnish), bemelegít (Hungarian), koiri (Maori), rozgrzać się [perfective] (Polish), rozgrzewać się [imperfective] (Polish), zahriať sa (Slovak), zahrievať sa (Slovak), rozcvičiť sa (Slovak), rozcvičovať sa (Slovak), värma upp (Swedish), khởi động (Vietnamese)
    Sense id: en-warm_up-en-verb-PPLDFNUK Categories (other): Ancient Greek links with redundant wikilinks, English entries with incorrect language header, English phrasal verbs with particle (up) Disambiguation of Ancient Greek links with redundant wikilinks: 7 8 18 19 23 9 16 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 2 4 22 22 24 10 16 Disambiguation of English phrasal verbs with particle (up): 5 6 23 19 18 8 21 Disambiguation of 'to stretch etc before exercise': 4 3 7 51 10 22 3
  5. (figuratively) To physically or mentally prepare oneself, something or someone for an activity.
    (intransitive) To prepare for an activity by carrying out a practice or preparation routine.
    Tags: figuratively, intransitive Translations (to do some additional practice): lämmitellä (Finnish), s’échauffer (French), bemelegít (Hungarian), koiri (Maori), размина́ться (razminátʹsja) [imperfective] (Russian), размя́ться (razmjátʹsja) [perfective] (Russian), calentar motores (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-warm_up-en-verb-DhMwaXRy Categories (other): Ancient Greek links with redundant wikilinks, English entries with incorrect language header, English phrasal verbs with particle (up) Disambiguation of Ancient Greek links with redundant wikilinks: 7 8 18 19 23 9 16 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 2 4 22 22 24 10 16 Disambiguation of English phrasal verbs with particle (up): 5 6 23 19 18 8 21 Disambiguation of 'to do some additional practice': 4 4 9 20 54 2 6
  6. (figuratively) To physically or mentally prepare oneself, something or someone for an activity.
    (transitive) To make (an audience) enthusiastic or animated before a show.
    Tags: figuratively, transitive Translations (to make an audience enthusiastic): lämmittää (Finnish), lämmitellä (Finnish), échauffer (French), aufwärmen (German), bemelegít (Hungarian), fellelkesít (Hungarian), aquecer (Portuguese), animar (Portuguese), entusiasmar (Portuguese), разогрева́ть (razogrevátʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), разогре́ть (razogrétʹ) [perfective] (Russian), estchåfer (Walloon)
    Sense id: en-warm_up-en-verb-SAyj895Y Disambiguation of 'to make an audience enthusiastic': 2 0 1 4 1 91 1
  7. (transitive with to) (figuratively) Synonym of warm (to favor increasingly). Derived forms: warmer-upper, warm-up Related terms: warm down
    Sense id: en-warm_up-en-verb-orBxzDRt Categories (other): Ancient Greek links with redundant wikilinks, English entries with incorrect language header, English phrasal verbs with particle (up) Disambiguation of Ancient Greek links with redundant wikilinks: 7 8 18 19 23 9 16 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 2 4 22 22 24 10 16 Disambiguation of English phrasal verbs with particle (up): 5 6 23 19 18 8 21

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for warm up meaning in English (22.2kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "warms up",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "warming up",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "warmed up",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "warmed up",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*"
      },
      "expansion": "warm up (third-person singular simple present warms up, present participle warming up, simple past and past participle warmed up)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "He came inside to warm up.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1944 November and December, A Former Pupil, “Some Memories of Crewe Works—II”, in Railway Magazine, page 342",
          "text": "It took a long time for the place to warm up and to counteract the cold and enable their fingers to cope with the delicate task of moulding, the men would often surround themselves with blocks of iron heated in the furnace.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To become warmer."
      ],
      "id": "en-warm_up-en-verb-acoVFJbr",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To become warmer."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "90 1 2 2 1 1 3",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "to become warmer",
          "word": "qızmaq"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 1 2 2 1 1 3",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "to become warmer",
          "word": "qızışmaq"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 1 2 2 1 1 3",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "to become warmer",
          "word": "暖和(起來)"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 1 2 2 1 1 3",
          "alt": "nuǎnhuó (qǐlái)",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "to become warmer",
          "word": "暖和(起来)"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 1 2 2 1 1 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to become warmer",
          "word": "lämmitellä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 1 2 2 1 1 3",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to become warmer",
          "word": "se réchauffer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 1 2 2 1 1 3",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to become warmer",
          "word": "se chauffer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 1 2 2 1 1 3",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to become warmer",
          "word": "sich aufwärmen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 1 2 2 1 1 3",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "thermaínomai",
          "sense": "to become warmer",
          "word": "θερμαίνομαι"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 1 2 2 1 1 3",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to become warmer",
          "word": "felmelegedik"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 1 2 2 1 1 3",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to become warmer",
          "word": "megmelegedik"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 1 2 2 1 1 3",
          "code": "izh",
          "lang": "Ingrian",
          "sense": "to become warmer",
          "word": "varistua"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 1 2 2 1 1 3",
          "alt": "あたたまる",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "atatamaru",
          "sense": "to become warmer",
          "word": "温まる"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 1 2 2 1 1 3",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "to become warmer",
          "word": "calēscō"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 1 2 2 1 1 3",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to become warmer",
          "word": "aquecer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 1 2 2 1 1 3",
          "code": "qu",
          "lang": "Quechua",
          "sense": "to become warmer",
          "word": "ruphay"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 1 2 2 1 1 3",
          "code": "qu",
          "lang": "Quechua",
          "sense": "to become warmer",
          "word": "qunuy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 1 2 2 1 1 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "nagrevátʹsja",
          "sense": "to become warmer",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "нагрева́ться"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 1 2 2 1 1 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "nagrétʹsja",
          "sense": "to become warmer",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "нагре́ться"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 1 2 2 1 1 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "sogrevátʹsja",
          "sense": "to become warmer",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "согрева́ться"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 1 2 2 1 1 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "grétʹsja",
          "sense": "to become warmer",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "гре́ться"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 1 2 2 1 1 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "sogrétʹsja",
          "sense": "to become warmer",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "согре́ться"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 1 2 2 1 1 3",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "to become warmer",
          "word": "ohriať sa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 1 2 2 1 1 3",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "to become warmer",
          "word": "ohrievať sa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 1 2 2 1 1 3",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "to become warmer",
          "word": "zohriať sa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 1 2 2 1 1 3",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "to become warmer",
          "word": "zohrievať sa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 1 2 2 1 1 3",
          "code": "wa",
          "lang": "Walloon",
          "sense": "to become warmer",
          "word": "si restchåfer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 1 2 2 1 1 3",
          "code": "wa",
          "lang": "Walloon",
          "sense": "to become warmer",
          "word": "si reschandi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 1 2 2 1 1 3",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "to become warmer",
          "word": "cynhesu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 1 2 2 1 1 3",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "to become warmer",
          "word": "twymo"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I couldn't be bothered to cook another meal so I just warmed up yesterday's leftovers.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To heat or reheat (e.g. food)."
      ],
      "id": "en-warm_up-en-verb-NWmsAuE1",
      "links": [
        [
          "reheat",
          "reheat"
        ],
        [
          "food",
          "food"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To heat or reheat (e.g. food)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "4 59 8 4 10 3 11",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "to reheat food",
          "word": "熱"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 59 8 4 10 3 11",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "rè",
          "sense": "to reheat food",
          "word": "热"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 59 8 4 10 3 11",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "to reheat food",
          "word": "加熱"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 59 8 4 10 3 11",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "jiārè",
          "sense": "to reheat food",
          "word": "加热"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 59 8 4 10 3 11",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "to reheat food",
          "word": "ohřát"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 59 8 4 10 3 11",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to reheat food",
          "word": "lämmittää"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 59 8 4 10 3 11",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to reheat food",
          "word": "réchauffer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 59 8 4 10 3 11",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to reheat food",
          "word": "aufwärmen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 59 8 4 10 3 11",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to reheat food",
          "word": "wärmen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 59 8 4 10 3 11",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to reheat food",
          "word": "felmelegít"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 59 8 4 10 3 11",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to reheat food",
          "word": "megmelegít"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 59 8 4 10 3 11",
          "alt": "かねつする",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kanetsu suru",
          "sense": "to reheat food",
          "word": "加熱する"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 59 8 4 10 3 11",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "to reheat food",
          "word": "whakatāmahana"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 59 8 4 10 3 11",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "to reheat food",
          "word": "tāmahana"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 59 8 4 10 3 11",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to reheat food",
          "word": "reaquecer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 59 8 4 10 3 11",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "razogrevátʹ",
          "sense": "to reheat food",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "разогрева́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 59 8 4 10 3 11",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "razogrétʹ",
          "sense": "to reheat food",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "разогре́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 59 8 4 10 3 11",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "podogrevátʹ",
          "sense": "to reheat food",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "подогрева́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 59 8 4 10 3 11",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "podogrétʹ",
          "sense": "to reheat food",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "подогре́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 59 8 4 10 3 11",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "gretʹ",
          "sense": "to reheat food",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "греть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 59 8 4 10 3 11",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "to reheat food",
          "word": "zohriať"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 59 8 4 10 3 11",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "to reheat food",
          "word": "zohrievať"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 59 8 4 10 3 11",
          "code": "wa",
          "lang": "Walloon",
          "sense": "to reheat food",
          "word": "ritchåfer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 59 8 4 10 3 11",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "to reheat food",
          "word": "cynhesu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 59 8 4 10 3 11",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "to reheat food",
          "word": "twymo"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 8 18 19 23 9 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 4 22 22 24 10 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 6 23 19 18 8 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English phrasal verbs with particle (up)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "These old valve radios take a few minutes to warm up.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To reach, or cause to reach, a normal operating temperature (of a car for example)."
      ],
      "id": "en-warm_up-en-verb-lZQEsCig",
      "links": [
        [
          "operating",
          "operating"
        ],
        [
          "temperature",
          "temperature"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, transitive) To reach, or cause to reach, a normal operating temperature (of a car for example)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 86 3 6 1 1",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "daffaʔa",
          "sense": "to reach a normal operating temperature",
          "tags": [
            "transitive"
          ],
          "word": "دَفَّأَ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 86 3 6 1 1",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ʔadfaʔa",
          "sense": "to reach a normal operating temperature",
          "word": "أَدْفَأَ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 86 3 6 1 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "nuǎn",
          "sense": "to reach a normal operating temperature",
          "word": "暖"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 86 3 6 1 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "wù",
          "sense": "to reach a normal operating temperature",
          "word": "焐"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 86 3 6 1 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "to reach a normal operating temperature",
          "word": "變熱"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 86 3 6 1 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "biàn rè",
          "sense": "to reach a normal operating temperature",
          "word": "变热"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 86 3 6 1 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to reach a normal operating temperature",
          "tags": [
            "transitive"
          ],
          "word": "lämmittää"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 86 3 6 1 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to reach a normal operating temperature",
          "tags": [
            "intransitive"
          ],
          "word": "lämmetä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 86 3 6 1 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to reach a normal operating temperature",
          "word": "bemelegedik"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 86 3 6 1 1",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "atatameru",
          "sense": "to reach a normal operating temperature",
          "tags": [
            "transitive"
          ],
          "word": "暖める"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 86 3 6 1 1",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "atatamaru",
          "sense": "to reach a normal operating temperature",
          "tags": [
            "intransitive"
          ],
          "word": "暖まる"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 86 3 6 1 1",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "note": "of athlete",
          "roman": "wōmuappu suru",
          "sense": "to reach a normal operating temperature",
          "word": "ウォームアップする"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 86 3 6 1 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to reach a normal operating temperature",
          "word": "aquecer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 86 3 6 1 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "nagrevátʹ",
          "sense": "to reach a normal operating temperature",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective",
            "transitive"
          ],
          "word": "нагрева́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 86 3 6 1 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "grétʹ",
          "sense": "to reach a normal operating temperature",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective",
            "transitive"
          ],
          "word": "гре́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 86 3 6 1 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "nagrevátʹsja",
          "sense": "to reach a normal operating temperature",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective",
            "intransitive"
          ],
          "word": "нагрева́ться"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 86 3 6 1 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "grétʹsja",
          "sense": "to reach a normal operating temperature",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective",
            "intransitive"
          ],
          "word": "гре́ться"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 86 3 6 1 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "nagrétʹsja",
          "sense": "to reach a normal operating temperature",
          "tags": [
            "intransitive",
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "нагре́ться"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 86 3 6 1 1",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "to reach a normal operating temperature",
          "word": "zahriať sa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 86 3 6 1 1",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "to reach a normal operating temperature",
          "word": "zahrievať sa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 86 3 6 1 1",
          "code": "wa",
          "lang": "Walloon",
          "sense": "to reach a normal operating temperature",
          "word": "tchåfer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 86 3 6 1 1",
          "code": "nmn",
          "lang": "ǃXóõ",
          "sense": "to reach a normal operating temperature",
          "word": "ǂgáʻã"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 8 18 19 23 9 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 4 22 22 24 10 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 6 23 19 18 8 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English phrasal verbs with particle (up)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "It is important to warm up properly before your gym session.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To physically or mentally prepare oneself, something or someone for an activity.",
        "To do gentle exercise, stretching etc., in order to prepare the body for more vigorous exercise."
      ],
      "id": "en-warm_up-en-verb-PPLDFNUK",
      "links": [
        [
          "physically",
          "physically"
        ],
        [
          "mentally",
          "mentally"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) To physically or mentally prepare oneself, something or someone for an activity.",
        "(intransitive) To do gentle exercise, stretching etc., in order to prepare the body for more vigorous exercise."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "4 3 7 51 10 22 3",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "to stretch etc before exercise",
          "word": "熱身"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 3 7 51 10 22 3",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "rèshēn",
          "sense": "to stretch etc before exercise",
          "word": "热身"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 3 7 51 10 22 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to stretch etc before exercise",
          "word": "verrytellä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 3 7 51 10 22 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to stretch etc before exercise",
          "word": "lämmitellä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 3 7 51 10 22 3",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to stretch etc before exercise",
          "word": "bemelegít"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 3 7 51 10 22 3",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "to stretch etc before exercise",
          "word": "koiri"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 3 7 51 10 22 3",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to stretch etc before exercise",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "rozgrzać się"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 3 7 51 10 22 3",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to stretch etc before exercise",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "rozgrzewać się"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 3 7 51 10 22 3",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "to stretch etc before exercise",
          "word": "zahriať sa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 3 7 51 10 22 3",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "to stretch etc before exercise",
          "word": "zahrievať sa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 3 7 51 10 22 3",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "to stretch etc before exercise",
          "word": "rozcvičiť sa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 3 7 51 10 22 3",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "to stretch etc before exercise",
          "word": "rozcvičovať sa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 3 7 51 10 22 3",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to stretch etc before exercise",
          "word": "värma upp"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 3 7 51 10 22 3",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "to stretch etc before exercise",
          "word": "khởi động"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 8 18 19 23 9 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 4 22 22 24 10 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 6 23 19 18 8 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English phrasal verbs with particle (up)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The band were already on stage, warming up for the gig.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To physically or mentally prepare oneself, something or someone for an activity.",
        "To prepare for an activity by carrying out a practice or preparation routine."
      ],
      "id": "en-warm_up-en-verb-DhMwaXRy",
      "links": [
        [
          "physically",
          "physically"
        ],
        [
          "mentally",
          "mentally"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) To physically or mentally prepare oneself, something or someone for an activity.",
        "(intransitive) To prepare for an activity by carrying out a practice or preparation routine."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 9 20 54 2 6",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to do some additional practice",
          "word": "lämmitellä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 9 20 54 2 6",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to do some additional practice",
          "word": "s’échauffer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 9 20 54 2 6",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to do some additional practice",
          "word": "bemelegít"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 9 20 54 2 6",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "to do some additional practice",
          "word": "koiri"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 9 20 54 2 6",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "razminátʹsja",
          "sense": "to do some additional practice",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "размина́ться"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 9 20 54 2 6",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "razmjátʹsja",
          "sense": "to do some additional practice",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "размя́ться"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 9 20 54 2 6",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to do some additional practice",
          "word": "calentar motores"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Rich knew how to warm up the audience of The Price is Right. His good looks and charming personality made even that special.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2023 March 14, Alexandra Jacobs, “Your Annoying Roommate Is Slaying on TikTok”, in The New York Times",
          "text": "It was a dark Saturday night last month on the Lower East Side of Manhattan, where Saturday nights can get very dark, but Sabrina Brier, in a rhinestone necklace and strapless plaid pantsuit, was agleam onstage at a basement comedy club called Caveat warming up the crowd.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To physically or mentally prepare oneself, something or someone for an activity.",
        "To make (an audience) enthusiastic or animated before a show."
      ],
      "id": "en-warm_up-en-verb-SAyj895Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "physically",
          "physically"
        ],
        [
          "mentally",
          "mentally"
        ],
        [
          "audience",
          "audience"
        ],
        [
          "enthusiastic",
          "enthusiastic"
        ],
        [
          "animated",
          "animated"
        ],
        [
          "show",
          "show"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) To physically or mentally prepare oneself, something or someone for an activity.",
        "(transitive) To make (an audience) enthusiastic or animated before a show."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 1 4 1 91 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to make an audience enthusiastic",
          "word": "lämmittää"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 1 4 1 91 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to make an audience enthusiastic",
          "word": "lämmitellä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 1 4 1 91 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to make an audience enthusiastic",
          "word": "échauffer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 1 4 1 91 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to make an audience enthusiastic",
          "word": "aufwärmen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 1 4 1 91 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to make an audience enthusiastic",
          "word": "bemelegít"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 1 4 1 91 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to make an audience enthusiastic",
          "word": "fellelkesít"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 1 4 1 91 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to make an audience enthusiastic",
          "word": "aquecer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 1 4 1 91 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to make an audience enthusiastic",
          "word": "animar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 1 4 1 91 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to make an audience enthusiastic",
          "word": "entusiasmar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 1 4 1 91 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "razogrevátʹ",
          "sense": "to make an audience enthusiastic",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "разогрева́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 1 4 1 91 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "razogrétʹ",
          "sense": "to make an audience enthusiastic",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "разогре́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 1 4 1 91 1",
          "code": "wa",
          "lang": "Walloon",
          "sense": "to make an audience enthusiastic",
          "word": "estchåfer"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 8 18 19 23 9 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 4 22 22 24 10 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 6 23 19 18 8 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English phrasal verbs with particle (up)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "40 0 0 0 0 0 60",
          "word": "warmer-upper"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "40 0 0 0 0 0 60",
          "word": "warm-up"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(figuratively) Synonym of warm (to favor increasingly)."
      ],
      "id": "en-warm_up-en-verb-orBxzDRt",
      "links": [
        [
          "to",
          "to#English"
        ],
        [
          "warm",
          "warm#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "transitive with to",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive with to) (figuratively) Synonym of warm (to favor increasingly)."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "40 0 0 0 0 0 60",
          "word": "warm down"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "warm up"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek links with redundant wikilinks",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English multiword terms",
    "English phrasal verbs",
    "English phrasal verbs with particle (up)",
    "English verbs",
    "Requests for review of Arabic translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "warmer-upper"
    },
    {
      "word": "warm-up"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "warms up",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "warming up",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "warmed up",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "warmed up",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*"
      },
      "expansion": "warm up (third-person singular simple present warms up, present participle warming up, simple past and past participle warmed up)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "warm down"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "He came inside to warm up.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1944 November and December, A Former Pupil, “Some Memories of Crewe Works—II”, in Railway Magazine, page 342",
          "text": "It took a long time for the place to warm up and to counteract the cold and enable their fingers to cope with the delicate task of moulding, the men would often surround themselves with blocks of iron heated in the furnace.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To become warmer."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To become warmer."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I couldn't be bothered to cook another meal so I just warmed up yesterday's leftovers.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To heat or reheat (e.g. food)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reheat",
          "reheat"
        ],
        [
          "food",
          "food"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To heat or reheat (e.g. food)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "These old valve radios take a few minutes to warm up.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To reach, or cause to reach, a normal operating temperature (of a car for example)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "operating",
          "operating"
        ],
        [
          "temperature",
          "temperature"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, transitive) To reach, or cause to reach, a normal operating temperature (of a car for example)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "It is important to warm up properly before your gym session.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To physically or mentally prepare oneself, something or someone for an activity.",
        "To do gentle exercise, stretching etc., in order to prepare the body for more vigorous exercise."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "physically",
          "physically"
        ],
        [
          "mentally",
          "mentally"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) To physically or mentally prepare oneself, something or someone for an activity.",
        "(intransitive) To do gentle exercise, stretching etc., in order to prepare the body for more vigorous exercise."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The band were already on stage, warming up for the gig.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To physically or mentally prepare oneself, something or someone for an activity.",
        "To prepare for an activity by carrying out a practice or preparation routine."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "physically",
          "physically"
        ],
        [
          "mentally",
          "mentally"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) To physically or mentally prepare oneself, something or someone for an activity.",
        "(intransitive) To prepare for an activity by carrying out a practice or preparation routine."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Rich knew how to warm up the audience of The Price is Right. His good looks and charming personality made even that special.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2023 March 14, Alexandra Jacobs, “Your Annoying Roommate Is Slaying on TikTok”, in The New York Times",
          "text": "It was a dark Saturday night last month on the Lower East Side of Manhattan, where Saturday nights can get very dark, but Sabrina Brier, in a rhinestone necklace and strapless plaid pantsuit, was agleam onstage at a basement comedy club called Caveat warming up the crowd.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To physically or mentally prepare oneself, something or someone for an activity.",
        "To make (an audience) enthusiastic or animated before a show."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "physically",
          "physically"
        ],
        [
          "mentally",
          "mentally"
        ],
        [
          "audience",
          "audience"
        ],
        [
          "enthusiastic",
          "enthusiastic"
        ],
        [
          "animated",
          "animated"
        ],
        [
          "show",
          "show"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) To physically or mentally prepare oneself, something or someone for an activity.",
        "(transitive) To make (an audience) enthusiastic or animated before a show."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(figuratively) Synonym of warm (to favor increasingly)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "to",
          "to#English"
        ],
        [
          "warm",
          "warm#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "transitive with to",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive with to) (figuratively) Synonym of warm (to favor increasingly)."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "to become warmer",
      "word": "qızmaq"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "to become warmer",
      "word": "qızışmaq"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "to become warmer",
      "word": "暖和(起來)"
    },
    {
      "alt": "nuǎnhuó (qǐlái)",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "to become warmer",
      "word": "暖和(起来)"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to become warmer",
      "word": "lämmitellä"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to become warmer",
      "word": "se réchauffer"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to become warmer",
      "word": "se chauffer"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to become warmer",
      "word": "sich aufwärmen"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "thermaínomai",
      "sense": "to become warmer",
      "word": "θερμαίνομαι"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to become warmer",
      "word": "felmelegedik"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to become warmer",
      "word": "megmelegedik"
    },
    {
      "code": "izh",
      "lang": "Ingrian",
      "sense": "to become warmer",
      "word": "varistua"
    },
    {
      "alt": "あたたまる",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "atatamaru",
      "sense": "to become warmer",
      "word": "温まる"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "to become warmer",
      "word": "calēscō"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to become warmer",
      "word": "aquecer"
    },
    {
      "code": "qu",
      "lang": "Quechua",
      "sense": "to become warmer",
      "word": "ruphay"
    },
    {
      "code": "qu",
      "lang": "Quechua",
      "sense": "to become warmer",
      "word": "qunuy"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "nagrevátʹsja",
      "sense": "to become warmer",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "нагрева́ться"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "nagrétʹsja",
      "sense": "to become warmer",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "нагре́ться"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "sogrevátʹsja",
      "sense": "to become warmer",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "согрева́ться"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "grétʹsja",
      "sense": "to become warmer",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "гре́ться"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "sogrétʹsja",
      "sense": "to become warmer",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "согре́ться"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "to become warmer",
      "word": "ohriať sa"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "to become warmer",
      "word": "ohrievať sa"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "to become warmer",
      "word": "zohriať sa"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "to become warmer",
      "word": "zohrievať sa"
    },
    {
      "code": "wa",
      "lang": "Walloon",
      "sense": "to become warmer",
      "word": "si restchåfer"
    },
    {
      "code": "wa",
      "lang": "Walloon",
      "sense": "to become warmer",
      "word": "si reschandi"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "to become warmer",
      "word": "cynhesu"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "to become warmer",
      "word": "twymo"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "to reheat food",
      "word": "熱"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "rè",
      "sense": "to reheat food",
      "word": "热"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "to reheat food",
      "word": "加熱"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "jiārè",
      "sense": "to reheat food",
      "word": "加热"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to reheat food",
      "word": "ohřát"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to reheat food",
      "word": "lämmittää"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to reheat food",
      "word": "réchauffer"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to reheat food",
      "word": "aufwärmen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to reheat food",
      "word": "wärmen"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to reheat food",
      "word": "felmelegít"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to reheat food",
      "word": "megmelegít"
    },
    {
      "alt": "かねつする",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kanetsu suru",
      "sense": "to reheat food",
      "word": "加熱する"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "to reheat food",
      "word": "whakatāmahana"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "to reheat food",
      "word": "tāmahana"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to reheat food",
      "word": "reaquecer"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "razogrevátʹ",
      "sense": "to reheat food",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "разогрева́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "razogrétʹ",
      "sense": "to reheat food",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "разогре́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "podogrevátʹ",
      "sense": "to reheat food",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "подогрева́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "podogrétʹ",
      "sense": "to reheat food",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "подогре́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "gretʹ",
      "sense": "to reheat food",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "греть"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "to reheat food",
      "word": "zohriať"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "to reheat food",
      "word": "zohrievať"
    },
    {
      "code": "wa",
      "lang": "Walloon",
      "sense": "to reheat food",
      "word": "ritchåfer"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "to reheat food",
      "word": "cynhesu"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "to reheat food",
      "word": "twymo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "daffaʔa",
      "sense": "to reach a normal operating temperature",
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "word": "دَفَّأَ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ʔadfaʔa",
      "sense": "to reach a normal operating temperature",
      "word": "أَدْفَأَ"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "nuǎn",
      "sense": "to reach a normal operating temperature",
      "word": "暖"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "wù",
      "sense": "to reach a normal operating temperature",
      "word": "焐"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "to reach a normal operating temperature",
      "word": "變熱"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "biàn rè",
      "sense": "to reach a normal operating temperature",
      "word": "变热"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to reach a normal operating temperature",
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "word": "lämmittää"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to reach a normal operating temperature",
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "word": "lämmetä"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to reach a normal operating temperature",
      "word": "bemelegedik"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "atatameru",
      "sense": "to reach a normal operating temperature",
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "word": "暖める"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "atatamaru",
      "sense": "to reach a normal operating temperature",
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "word": "暖まる"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "note": "of athlete",
      "roman": "wōmuappu suru",
      "sense": "to reach a normal operating temperature",
      "word": "ウォームアップする"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to reach a normal operating temperature",
      "word": "aquecer"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "nagrevátʹ",
      "sense": "to reach a normal operating temperature",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "word": "нагрева́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "grétʹ",
      "sense": "to reach a normal operating temperature",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "word": "гре́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "nagrevátʹsja",
      "sense": "to reach a normal operating temperature",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "word": "нагрева́ться"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "grétʹsja",
      "sense": "to reach a normal operating temperature",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "word": "гре́ться"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "nagrétʹsja",
      "sense": "to reach a normal operating temperature",
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "нагре́ться"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "to reach a normal operating temperature",
      "word": "zahriať sa"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "to reach a normal operating temperature",
      "word": "zahrievať sa"
    },
    {
      "code": "wa",
      "lang": "Walloon",
      "sense": "to reach a normal operating temperature",
      "word": "tchåfer"
    },
    {
      "code": "nmn",
      "lang": "ǃXóõ",
      "sense": "to reach a normal operating temperature",
      "word": "ǂgáʻã"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "to stretch etc before exercise",
      "word": "熱身"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "rèshēn",
      "sense": "to stretch etc before exercise",
      "word": "热身"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to stretch etc before exercise",
      "word": "verrytellä"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to stretch etc before exercise",
      "word": "lämmitellä"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to stretch etc before exercise",
      "word": "bemelegít"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "to stretch etc before exercise",
      "word": "koiri"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to stretch etc before exercise",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "rozgrzać się"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to stretch etc before exercise",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "rozgrzewać się"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "to stretch etc before exercise",
      "word": "zahriať sa"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "to stretch etc before exercise",
      "word": "zahrievať sa"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "to stretch etc before exercise",
      "word": "rozcvičiť sa"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "to stretch etc before exercise",
      "word": "rozcvičovať sa"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to stretch etc before exercise",
      "word": "värma upp"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "to stretch etc before exercise",
      "word": "khởi động"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to do some additional practice",
      "word": "lämmitellä"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to do some additional practice",
      "word": "s’échauffer"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to do some additional practice",
      "word": "bemelegít"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "to do some additional practice",
      "word": "koiri"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "razminátʹsja",
      "sense": "to do some additional practice",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "размина́ться"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "razmjátʹsja",
      "sense": "to do some additional practice",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "размя́ться"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to do some additional practice",
      "word": "calentar motores"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to make an audience enthusiastic",
      "word": "lämmittää"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to make an audience enthusiastic",
      "word": "lämmitellä"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to make an audience enthusiastic",
      "word": "échauffer"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to make an audience enthusiastic",
      "word": "aufwärmen"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to make an audience enthusiastic",
      "word": "bemelegít"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to make an audience enthusiastic",
      "word": "fellelkesít"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to make an audience enthusiastic",
      "word": "aquecer"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to make an audience enthusiastic",
      "word": "animar"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to make an audience enthusiastic",
      "word": "entusiasmar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "razogrevátʹ",
      "sense": "to make an audience enthusiastic",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "разогрева́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "razogrétʹ",
      "sense": "to make an audience enthusiastic",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "разогре́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "wa",
      "lang": "Walloon",
      "sense": "to make an audience enthusiastic",
      "word": "estchåfer"
    }
  ],
  "word": "warm up"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.