See utility in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "antonyms": [ { "word": "disutility" }, { "word": "inutility" } ], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Asian utility vehicle" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "beautility" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "coupé utility" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "law of diminishing marginal utility" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "marginal utility" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "multiutility" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "public utility" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "public utility bus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "public utility jeepney" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "public utility van" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "public utility vehicle" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sport utility vehicle" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "transaction utility" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "utilitarian" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "utility ball" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "utility bar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "utility belt" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "utility bike" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "utility calculus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "utility computing" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "utility function" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "utility furniture" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "utility graph" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "utility knife" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "utility man" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "utility model" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "utility monster" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "utility pigeon" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "utility player" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "utility pole" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "utility program" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "utility programme" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "utility room" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "utility sink" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "utility trailer" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "utilite" }, "expansion": "Middle English utilite", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "utilite" }, "expansion": "Old French utilite", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "ūtilitās" }, "expansion": "Latin ūtilitās", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "utile", "3": "-ity" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, utile + -ity", "name": "surf" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English utilite, from Old French utilite, utilitet (“usefulness”), from Latin ūtilitās, from uti (“to use”). By surface analysis, utile + -ity.", "forms": [ { "form": "utilities", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "utility (countable and uncountable, plural utilities)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1817 (date written), [Jane Austen], “III”, in Persuasion; published in Northanger Abbey: And Persuasion. […], volume (please specify |volume=III or IV), London: John Murray, […], 20 December 1817 (indicated as 1818), →OCLC:", "text": "\"The profession has its utility, but I should be sorry to see any friend of mine belonging to it.\"", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The state or condition of being useful; usefulness." ], "id": "en-utility-en-noun-SBGMsGQz", "links": [ [ "useful", "useful" ], [ "usefulness", "usefulness" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "88 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "polza", "sense": "state or condition of being useful", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "полза" }, { "_dis1": "88 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 1", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "state or condition of being useful", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "utilitat" }, { "_dis1": "88 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xiàoyòng", "sense": "state or condition of being useful", "word": "效用" }, { "_dis1": "88 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "state or condition of being useful", "word": "用處" }, { "_dis1": "88 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yòngchu", "sense": "state or condition of being useful", "word": "用处" }, { "_dis1": "88 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 1", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "state or condition of being useful", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "užitečnost" }, { "_dis1": "88 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "state or condition of being useful", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "bruikbaarheid" }, { "_dis1": "88 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "state or condition of being useful", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "handigheid" }, { "_dis1": "88 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 1", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "state or condition of being useful", "word": "utileco" }, { "_dis1": "88 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 1", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "state or condition of being useful", "word": "kasulikkus" }, { "_dis1": "88 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "state or condition of being useful", "word": "hyödyllisyys" }, { "_dis1": "88 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "state or condition of being useful", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "utilité" }, { "_dis1": "88 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 1", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "state or condition of being useful", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "utilidade" }, { "_dis1": "88 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 1", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "mnišvnelovneba", "sense": "state or condition of being useful", "word": "მნიშვნელოვნება" }, { "_dis1": "88 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 1", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "mnišvneloba", "sense": "state or condition of being useful", "word": "მნიშვნელობა" }, { "_dis1": "88 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "state or condition of being useful", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Nützlichkeit" }, { "_dis1": "88 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "state or condition of being useful", "word": "haszon" }, { "_dis1": "88 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "state or condition of being useful", "word": "hasznosság" }, { "_dis1": "88 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "state or condition of being useful", "word": "hasznavehetőség" }, { "_dis1": "88 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "state or condition of being useful", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "utilità" }, { "_dis1": "88 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 1", "alt": "ゆうよう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "yūyō", "sense": "state or condition of being useful", "word": "有用" }, { "_dis1": "88 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 1", "alt": "ゆうようせい", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "yūyōsei", "sense": "state or condition of being useful", "word": "有用性" }, { "_dis1": "88 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 1", "alt": "こうよう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kōyō", "sense": "state or condition of being useful", "word": "効用" }, { "_dis1": "88 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 1", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "state or condition of being useful", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "utilitas" }, { "_dis1": "88 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 1", "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "state or condition of being useful", "word": "utilite" }, { "_dis1": "88 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 1", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "state or condition of being useful", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "utilitat" }, { "_dis1": "88 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "state or condition of being useful", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "użyteczność" }, { "_dis1": "88 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "state or condition of being useful", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "utilidade" }, { "_dis1": "88 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 1", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "state or condition of being useful", "word": "utilitate" }, { "_dis1": "88 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 1", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "state or condition of being useful", "word": "folos" }, { "_dis1": "88 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "poléznostʹ", "sense": "state or condition of being useful", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "поле́зность" }, { "_dis1": "88 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 1", "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "sense": "state or condition of being useful", "word": "{{t+|1=sa|2=उपयोग|3=m}}" }, { "_dis1": "88 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 1", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "state or condition of being useful", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "math" }, { "_dis1": "88 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 1", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "state or condition of being useful", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "úžitok" }, { "_dis1": "88 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "state or condition of being useful", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "utilidad" }, { "_dis1": "88 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "state or condition of being useful", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "användbarhet" }, { "_dis1": "88 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 1", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "state or condition of being useful", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "defnyddioldeb" }, { "_dis1": "88 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 1", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "state or condition of being useful", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lles" }, { "_dis1": "88 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 1", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "state or condition of being useful", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "budd" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1945 November and December, H. C. Casserley, “Random Reflections on British Locomotive Types—1”, in Railway Magazine, page 320:", "text": "Undoubtedly it can be said that the humble 0-6-0 has been the backbone for general service, or general utility on British railways right from their earliest days, and is likely to remain so.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Something that is useful." ], "id": "en-utility-en-noun-KhmzJl0K", "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "5 95 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "something that is useful", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "hulpmiddel" }, { "_dis1": "5 95 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "something that is useful", "word": "handigs" }, { "_dis1": "5 95 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "something that is useful", "word": "hyödyke" }, { "_dis1": "5 95 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "something that is useful", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "utilitaire" }, { "_dis1": "5 95 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "something that is useful", "word": "eszköz" }, { "_dis1": "5 95 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "something that is useful", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "attrezzo" }, { "_dis1": "5 95 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "something that is useful", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "strumento" }, { "_dis1": "5 95 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "alt": "じつようひん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "jitsuyōhin", "sense": "something that is useful", "word": "実用品" }, { "_dis1": "5 95 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "something that is useful", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "użyteczność" }, { "_dis1": "5 95 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "something that is useful", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "utilidade" }, { "_dis1": "5 95 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "poléznaja veščʹ", "sense": "something that is useful", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "поле́зная вещь" }, { "_dis1": "5 95 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "something that is useful", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "math" }, { "_dis1": "5 95 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "something that is useful", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "conveniencia" }, { "_dis1": "5 95 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "something that is useful", "tags": [ "adjective" ], "word": "användbar" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Economics", "orig": "en:Economics", "parents": [ "Social sciences", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "The ability of a commodity to satisfy needs or wants; the satisfaction experienced by the consumer of that commodity." ], "id": "en-utility-en-noun-k97BMuBS", "links": [ [ "economics", "economics" ], [ "commodity", "commodity" ], [ "satisfy", "satisfy" ], [ "needs", "needs" ], [ "wants", "wants" ], [ "satisfaction", "satisfaction" ], [ "consumer", "consumer" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(economics) The ability of a commodity to satisfy needs or wants; the satisfaction experienced by the consumer of that commodity." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "economics", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Philosophy", "orig": "en:Philosophy", "parents": [ "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Well-being, satisfaction, pleasure, or happiness." ], "id": "en-utility-en-noun-sz3hf7G7", "links": [ [ "philosophy", "philosophy" ], [ "Well-being", "well-being" ], [ "satisfaction", "satisfaction" ], [ "pleasure", "pleasure" ], [ "happiness", "happiness" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(philosophy) Well-being, satisfaction, pleasure, or happiness." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "philosophy", "sciences" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "1 0 19 71 2 1 2 2 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "philosophy: well-being, satisfaction, pleasure", "word": "hyöty" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Business", "orig": "en:Business", "parents": [ "Economics", "Society", "Social sciences", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "18 14 1 1 0 6 3 11 6 15 15 9", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 16 1 1 0 2 2 12 6 14 17 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 11 2 2 1 6 3 11 5 12 21 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 11 2 2 1 6 4 11 4 13 20 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Georgian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 10 2 1 1 5 3 12 4 15 21 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 9 2 2 1 7 5 12 4 17 19 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 10 4 2 1 6 4 11 5 16 20 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 12 2 1 0 5 4 11 5 13 21 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A commodity or service provided on a continuous basis by a physical infrastructure network, such as electricity, water supply or sewerage." ], "id": "en-utility-en-noun-TCGQV50x", "links": [ [ "business", "business" ], [ "commodity", "commodity" ], [ "service", "service" ], [ "electricity", "electricity" ], [ "water", "water" ], [ "supply", "supply" ], [ "sewerage", "sewerage" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(business) A commodity or service provided on a continuous basis by a physical infrastructure network, such as electricity, water supply or sewerage." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "service" } ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "business" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "1 0 5 2 73 9 3 6 2", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "business: service provided on a continuous basis by infrastructure", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "veřejná služba" }, { "_dis1": "1 0 5 2 73 9 3 6 2", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "business: service provided on a continuous basis by infrastructure", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "služby" }, { "_dis1": "1 0 5 2 73 9 3 6 2", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "business: service provided on a continuous basis by infrastructure", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "nutsvoorziening" }, { "_dis1": "1 0 5 2 73 9 3 6 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "business: service provided on a continuous basis by infrastructure", "word": "palvelu" }, { "_dis1": "1 0 5 2 73 9 3 6 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "business: service provided on a continuous basis by infrastructure", "word": "laitos" }, { "_dis1": "1 0 5 2 73 9 3 6 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "business: service provided on a continuous basis by infrastructure", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Grundversorgung" }, { "_dis1": "1 0 5 2 73 9 3 6 2", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "business: service provided on a continuous basis by infrastructure", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "usługa" }, { "_dis1": "1 0 5 2 73 9 3 6 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "business: service provided on a continuous basis by infrastructure", "tags": [ "US", "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "utíliti" }, { "_dis1": "1 0 5 2 73 9 3 6 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "business: service provided on a continuous basis by infrastructure", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "servicio público" }, { "_dis1": "1 0 5 2 73 9 3 6 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "business: service provided on a continuous basis by infrastructure", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "utilidad pública" }, { "_dis1": "1 0 5 2 73 9 3 6 2", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "business: service provided on a continuous basis by infrastructure", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gwasanaeth" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Business", "orig": "en:Business", "parents": [ "Economics", "Society", "Social sciences", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Finance", "orig": "en:Finance", "parents": [ "Business", "Economics", "Society", "Social sciences", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A natural or legal monopoly distributer of such a utility; or, the securities of such a provider." ], "id": "en-utility-en-noun-UrLeUA--", "links": [ [ "business", "business" ], [ "finance", "finance#Noun" ], [ "distributer", "distributer" ], [ "securities", "security" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(business, finance, by extension) A natural or legal monopoly distributer of such a utility; or, the securities of such a provider." ], "tags": [ "broadly", "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "business", "finance" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 10 2 15 32 12 19 9", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "business: areal monopoly provider", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "voorziening" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 10 2 15 32 12 19 9", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "business: areal monopoly provider", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "nutsbedrijf" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 10 2 15 32 12 19 9", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "-laitos (e.g. sähkölaitos - electric utility)", "sense": "business: areal monopoly provider" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 10 2 15 32 12 19 9", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "business: areal monopoly provider", "word": "szolgáltató" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 10 2 15 32 12 19 9", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "business: areal monopoly provider", "word": "közmű" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 10 2 15 32 12 19 9", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "business: areal monopoly provider", "word": "-művek" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 10 2 15 32 12 19 9", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "business: areal monopoly provider", "word": "közüzem" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 10 2 15 32 12 19 9", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "business: areal monopoly provider", "word": "közüzemi szolgáltató" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 10 2 15 32 12 19 9", "code": "hu", "english": "household utility costs", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "business: areal monopoly provider", "word": "rezsi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 10 2 15 32 12 19 9", "code": "hu", "english": "their securities", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "business: areal monopoly provider", "word": "közműrészvény" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 10 2 15 32 12 19 9", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "business: areal monopoly provider", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fornitore" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 10 2 15 32 12 19 9", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "business: areal monopoly provider", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "servizio" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 10 2 15 32 12 19 9", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "business: areal monopoly provider", "word": "proveedor de servicios" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 10 2 15 32 12 19 9", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "business: areal monopoly provider", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "leverantör" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 10 2 15 32 12 19 9", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "business: areal monopoly provider", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "tjänsteleverantör" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 10 2 15 32 12 19 9", "code": "sv", "english": "specific public utilities", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "business: areal monopoly provider", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "vattenverk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 10 2 15 32 12 19 9", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "business: areal monopoly provider", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "kraftverk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 10 2 15 32 12 19 9", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "business: areal monopoly provider", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "värmeverk n and other compounds with verk" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English links with manual fragments", "parents": [ "Links with manual fragments", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Computing", "orig": "en:Computing", "parents": [ "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "18 14 1 1 0 6 3 11 6 15 15 9", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 14 3 3 1 8 4 9 6 11 18 8", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms suffixed with -ity", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 16 1 1 0 2 2 12 6 14 17 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 11 2 2 1 6 3 11 5 12 21 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 10 2 2 1 6 4 10 6 13 20 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 11 2 2 1 6 4 11 4 13 20 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Georgian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 10 2 1 1 5 3 12 4 15 21 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 9 2 2 1 7 5 12 4 17 19 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 10 4 2 1 6 4 11 5 16 20 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 12 4 2 1 6 4 10 4 12 20 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 12 2 1 0 5 4 11 5 13 21 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Holonyms: app, application, program" }, { "text": "I've bought a new disk utility that can recover deleted files.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1982, InfoWorld, volume 4, number 10, page 35:", "text": "The system includes an 8080 and a Z80 assembler, a Tektronix format downloader and other utilities.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A software program designed to perform a single task or a small range of tasks, often to help manage and tune computer hardware, an operating system or application software." ], "id": "en-utility-en-noun-4DafP0Rl", "links": [ [ "computing", "computing#Noun" ], [ "manage", "manage" ], [ "tune", "tune" ], [ "hardware", "hardware" ], [ "operating system", "operating system" ], [ "application software", "application software" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(computing) A software program designed to perform a single task or a small range of tasks, often to help manage and tune computer hardware, an operating system or application software." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "3 0 6 4 5 3 69 5 5", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "computing: software program with specific task", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "hulpmiddel" }, { "_dis1": "3 0 6 4 5 3 69 5 5", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "computing: software program with specific task", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "hulpprogramma" }, { "_dis1": "3 0 6 4 5 3 69 5 5", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "computing: software program with specific task", "word": "apuohjelma" }, { "_dis1": "3 0 6 4 5 3 69 5 5", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "computing: software program with specific task", "word": "segédprogram" }, { "_dis1": "3 0 6 4 5 3 69 5 5", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "yūtiriti", "sense": "computing: software program with specific task", "word": "ユーティリティ" }, { "_dis1": "3 0 6 4 5 3 69 5 5", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "computing: software program with specific task", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "program użytkowy" }, { "_dis1": "3 0 6 4 5 3 69 5 5", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "obslúživajuščaja prográmma", "sense": "computing: software program with specific task", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "обслу́живающая програ́мма" }, { "_dis1": "3 0 6 4 5 3 69 5 5", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "utilíta", "sense": "computing: software program with specific task", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "утили́та" }, { "_dis1": "3 0 6 4 5 3 69 5 5", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "computing: software program with specific task", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "tillämpning" }, { "_dis1": "3 0 6 4 5 3 69 5 5", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "computing: software program with specific task", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "applikation" }, { "_dis1": "3 0 6 4 5 3 69 5 5", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "computing: software program with specific task", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "verktyg" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Sports", "orig": "en:Sports", "parents": [ "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "18 14 1 1 0 6 3 11 6 15 15 9", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 14 3 3 1 8 4 9 6 11 18 8", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms suffixed with -ity", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 15 1 1 1 3 3 9 5 14 23 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 16 1 1 0 2 2 12 6 14 17 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 10 2 2 1 6 4 12 4 13 26 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 11 2 2 1 6 5 10 4 13 21 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 9 2 2 1 13 5 9 3 12 25 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 11 2 2 1 6 3 11 5 12 21 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 11 2 2 1 5 4 11 4 16 22 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 11 2 2 1 6 4 12 4 13 21 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Estonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 10 2 2 1 6 4 10 6 13 20 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 11 2 2 1 5 3 11 5 12 24 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 11 2 2 1 6 4 11 4 13 22 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Galician translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 11 2 2 1 6 4 11 4 13 20 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Georgian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 10 2 1 1 5 3 12 4 15 21 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 9 2 2 1 7 5 12 4 17 19 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 11 2 1 1 5 3 12 5 13 24 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 11 2 1 1 5 3 12 5 13 23 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 11 2 1 1 5 3 12 5 13 24 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 10 4 2 1 6 4 11 5 16 20 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 12 3 3 1 7 4 10 5 12 21 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Middle English translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 11 2 2 1 5 4 11 4 13 22 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Occitan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 12 4 2 1 6 4 10 4 12 20 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 10 2 2 1 10 5 9 4 12 24 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 11 2 2 1 6 4 10 4 15 21 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 11 2 1 1 5 3 13 4 15 22 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 10 2 2 1 10 5 9 4 12 24 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 11 2 2 1 6 4 11 4 13 22 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 12 2 1 0 5 4 11 5 13 21 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 11 2 2 1 6 5 12 4 13 21 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 11 2 2 1 6 5 10 4 13 21 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 11 2 2 1 6 3 11 5 13 23 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "The ability to play multiple positions." ], "id": "en-utility-en-noun-6dAZBwVJ", "links": [ [ "sports", "sports" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(sports) The ability to play multiple positions." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 37 1 1 1 2 56 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "sports: ability to play multiple positions", "word": "monipuolisuus" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Australian English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "New Zealand English", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1952, Nevil Shute, chapter 1, in The Far Country, Melbourne: Heinemann:", "text": "Tim Archer got into the utility and drove[.] The car was a 1946 Chevrolet, somewhat battered by four years of station use, a sturdy practical vehicle with a coupé front seat and an open truck body behind.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A coupé utility, or ute; an automobile with an open tray or bed behind the passenger cabin." ], "id": "en-utility-en-noun-uwNrdBU1", "links": [ [ "coupé utility", "coupé utility" ], [ "ute", "ute" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Australia, New Zealand) A coupé utility, or ute; an automobile with an open tray or bed behind the passenger cabin." ], "tags": [ "Australia", "New-Zealand", "countable", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/juːˈtɪl.ɪ.ti/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/jəˈtɪl.ɪ.ti/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-utility.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-utility.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-utility.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-utility.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-utility.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/juˈtɪl.ə.ti/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "[juˈtɪl.ə.ɾi]", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɪlɪti" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:utility", "word": "utility" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:utility", "word": "value" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:utility", "word": "usefulness" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 50 2 3 1 2 41 1", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "economics: ability of a commodity to satisfy needs or wants", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "užitek" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 50 2 3 1 2 41 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "economics: ability of a commodity to satisfy needs or wants", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "bruikbaarheid" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 50 2 3 1 2 41 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "economics: ability of a commodity to satisfy needs or wants", "word": "käyttöarvo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 50 2 3 1 2 41 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "economics: ability of a commodity to satisfy needs or wants", "word": "utiliteetti" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 50 2 3 1 2 41 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "economics: ability of a commodity to satisfy needs or wants", "word": "hasznosság" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 50 2 3 1 2 41 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "economics: ability of a commodity to satisfy needs or wants", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "användbarhet" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 50 2 3 1 2 41 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "economics: ability of a commodity to satisfy needs or wants", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "lönsamhet" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 50 2 3 1 2 41 1", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "economics: ability of a commodity to satisfy needs or wants", "word": "dahat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 50 2 3 1 2 41 1", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "economics: ability of a commodity to satisfy needs or wants", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "defnydd-deb" } ], "wikipedia": [ "utility (disambiguation)" ], "word": "utility" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "utilite" }, "expansion": "Middle English utilite", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "utilite" }, "expansion": "Old French utilite", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "ūtilitās" }, "expansion": "Latin ūtilitās", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "utile", "3": "-ity" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, utile + -ity", "name": "surf" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English utilite, from Old French utilite, utilitet (“usefulness”), from Latin ūtilitās, from uti (“to use”). By surface analysis, utile + -ity.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "utility", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "18 14 1 1 0 6 3 11 6 15 15 9", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 14 3 3 1 8 4 9 6 11 18 8", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms suffixed with -ity", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 9 2 1 1 3 2 15 4 18 12 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 16 1 1 0 2 2 12 6 14 17 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 11 2 2 1 6 3 11 5 12 21 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 10 2 2 1 6 4 10 6 13 20 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 11 2 2 1 6 4 11 4 13 20 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Georgian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 10 2 1 1 5 3 12 4 15 21 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 9 2 2 1 7 5 12 4 17 19 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 10 4 2 1 6 4 11 5 16 20 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 12 4 2 1 6 4 10 4 12 20 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 12 2 1 0 5 4 11 5 13 21 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "utility line; utility bill" } ], "glosses": [ "Having to do with, or owned by, a service provider." ], "id": "en-utility-en-adj-WFkw8HPr", "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "63 37 0", "sense": "state of being useful", "word": "usefulness" }, { "_dis1": "63 37 0", "sense": "state of being useful", "word": "value" }, { "_dis1": "63 37 0", "sense": "state of being useful", "word": "advantages" }, { "_dis1": "63 37 0", "sense": "state of being useful", "word": "benefit" }, { "_dis1": "63 37 0", "sense": "state of being useful", "word": "return" }, { "_dis1": "63 37 0", "sense": "state of being useful", "word": "merits" }, { "_dis1": "63 37 0", "sense": "state of being useful", "word": "virtue" }, { "_dis1": "63 37 0", "sense": "state of being useful", "word": "note" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "18 14 1 1 0 6 3 11 6 15 15 9", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 14 3 3 1 8 4 9 6 11 18 8", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms suffixed with -ity", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 16 1 1 0 2 2 12 6 14 17 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 11 2 2 1 6 3 11 5 12 21 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 10 2 2 1 6 4 10 6 13 20 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 11 2 2 1 6 4 11 4 13 20 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Georgian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 10 2 1 1 5 3 12 4 15 21 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 12 4 2 1 6 4 10 4 12 20 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 12 2 1 0 5 4 11 5 13 21 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "utility room; utility corridor" } ], "glosses": [ "containing or intended for any of a building’s often-utility-related commodity transport, such as pipes or wires, or converting equipment, such as furnaces, water tanks or heaters, circuit breakers, central air conditioning units, laundry facilities, etc." ], "id": "en-utility-en-adj-Hyqde-In", "links": [ [ "building", "building" ], [ "furnace", "furnace" ], [ "circuit breaker", "circuit breaker" ], [ "laundry", "laundry" ] ], "qualifier": "Of a building or its components", "raw_glosses": [ "(Of a building or its components) containing or intended for any of a building’s often-utility-related commodity transport, such as pipes or wires, or converting equipment, such as furnaces, water tanks or heaters, circuit breakers, central air conditioning units, laundry facilities, etc." ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1943 March and April, “G.W.R. Rolling Stock Colours”, in Railway Magazine, page 106:", "text": "\"Chocolate and cream,\" the standard colours of G.W.R. rolling stock for 21 years, are now being replaced by an all-over utility coating of reddish-brown. This is the third time that a uniform brown has been adopted as the standard livery of G.W.R. carriages.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Functional rather than attractive." ], "id": "en-utility-en-adj-ivGw7UAi" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/juːˈtɪl.ɪ.ti/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/jəˈtɪl.ɪ.ti/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-utility.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-utility.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-utility.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-utility.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-utility.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/juˈtɪl.ə.ti/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "[juˈtɪl.ə.ɾi]", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɪlɪti" } ], "wikipedia": [ "utility (disambiguation)" ], "word": "utility" }
{ "antonyms": [ { "word": "disutility" }, { "word": "inutility" } ], "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms suffixed with -ity", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɪlɪti", "Rhymes:English/ɪlɪti/4 syllables", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Middle English translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Welsh translations" ], "derived": [ { "word": "Asian utility vehicle" }, { "word": "beautility" }, { "word": "coupé utility" }, { "word": "law of diminishing marginal utility" }, { "word": "marginal utility" }, { "word": "multiutility" }, { "word": "public utility" }, { "word": "public utility bus" }, { "word": "public utility jeepney" }, { "word": "public utility van" }, { "word": "public utility vehicle" }, { "word": "sport utility vehicle" }, { "word": "transaction utility" }, { "word": "utilitarian" }, { "word": "utility ball" }, { "word": "utility bar" }, { "word": "utility belt" }, { "word": "utility bike" }, { "word": "utility calculus" }, { "word": "utility computing" }, { "word": "utility function" }, { "word": "utility furniture" }, { "word": "utility graph" }, { "word": "utility knife" }, { "word": "utility man" }, { "word": "utility model" }, { "word": "utility monster" }, { "word": "utility pigeon" }, { "word": "utility player" }, { "word": "utility pole" }, { "word": "utility program" }, { "word": "utility programme" }, { "word": "utility room" }, { "word": "utility sink" }, { "word": "utility trailer" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "utilite" }, "expansion": "Middle English utilite", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "utilite" }, "expansion": "Old French utilite", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "ūtilitās" }, "expansion": "Latin ūtilitās", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "utile", "3": "-ity" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, utile + -ity", "name": "surf" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English utilite, from Old French utilite, utilitet (“usefulness”), from Latin ūtilitās, from uti (“to use”). By surface analysis, utile + -ity.", "forms": [ { "form": "utilities", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "utility (countable and uncountable, plural utilities)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1817 (date written), [Jane Austen], “III”, in Persuasion; published in Northanger Abbey: And Persuasion. […], volume (please specify |volume=III or IV), London: John Murray, […], 20 December 1817 (indicated as 1818), →OCLC:", "text": "\"The profession has its utility, but I should be sorry to see any friend of mine belonging to it.\"", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The state or condition of being useful; usefulness." ], "links": [ [ "useful", "useful" ], [ "usefulness", "usefulness" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1945 November and December, H. C. Casserley, “Random Reflections on British Locomotive Types—1”, in Railway Magazine, page 320:", "text": "Undoubtedly it can be said that the humble 0-6-0 has been the backbone for general service, or general utility on British railways right from their earliest days, and is likely to remain so.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Something that is useful." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Economics" ], "glosses": [ "The ability of a commodity to satisfy needs or wants; the satisfaction experienced by the consumer of that commodity." ], "links": [ [ "economics", "economics" ], [ "commodity", "commodity" ], [ "satisfy", "satisfy" ], [ "needs", "needs" ], [ "wants", "wants" ], [ "satisfaction", "satisfaction" ], [ "consumer", "consumer" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(economics) The ability of a commodity to satisfy needs or wants; the satisfaction experienced by the consumer of that commodity." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "economics", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Philosophy" ], "glosses": [ "Well-being, satisfaction, pleasure, or happiness." ], "links": [ [ "philosophy", "philosophy" ], [ "Well-being", "well-being" ], [ "satisfaction", "satisfaction" ], [ "pleasure", "pleasure" ], [ "happiness", "happiness" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(philosophy) Well-being, satisfaction, pleasure, or happiness." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "philosophy", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Business" ], "glosses": [ "A commodity or service provided on a continuous basis by a physical infrastructure network, such as electricity, water supply or sewerage." ], "links": [ [ "business", "business" ], [ "commodity", "commodity" ], [ "service", "service" ], [ "electricity", "electricity" ], [ "water", "water" ], [ "supply", "supply" ], [ "sewerage", "sewerage" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(business) A commodity or service provided on a continuous basis by a physical infrastructure network, such as electricity, water supply or sewerage." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "service" } ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "business" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Business", "en:Finance" ], "glosses": [ "A natural or legal monopoly distributer of such a utility; or, the securities of such a provider." ], "links": [ [ "business", "business" ], [ "finance", "finance#Noun" ], [ "distributer", "distributer" ], [ "securities", "security" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(business, finance, by extension) A natural or legal monopoly distributer of such a utility; or, the securities of such a provider." ], "tags": [ "broadly", "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "business", "finance" ] }, { "categories": [ "English links with manual fragments", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "en:Computing" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Holonyms: app, application, program" }, { "text": "I've bought a new disk utility that can recover deleted files.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1982, InfoWorld, volume 4, number 10, page 35:", "text": "The system includes an 8080 and a Z80 assembler, a Tektronix format downloader and other utilities.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A software program designed to perform a single task or a small range of tasks, often to help manage and tune computer hardware, an operating system or application software." ], "links": [ [ "computing", "computing#Noun" ], [ "manage", "manage" ], [ "tune", "tune" ], [ "hardware", "hardware" ], [ "operating system", "operating system" ], [ "application software", "application software" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(computing) A software program designed to perform a single task or a small range of tasks, often to help manage and tune computer hardware, an operating system or application software." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Sports" ], "glosses": [ "The ability to play multiple positions." ], "links": [ [ "sports", "sports" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(sports) The ability to play multiple positions." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports" ] }, { "categories": [ "Australian English", "English terms with quotations", "New Zealand English" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1952, Nevil Shute, chapter 1, in The Far Country, Melbourne: Heinemann:", "text": "Tim Archer got into the utility and drove[.] The car was a 1946 Chevrolet, somewhat battered by four years of station use, a sturdy practical vehicle with a coupé front seat and an open truck body behind.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A coupé utility, or ute; an automobile with an open tray or bed behind the passenger cabin." ], "links": [ [ "coupé utility", "coupé utility" ], [ "ute", "ute" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Australia, New Zealand) A coupé utility, or ute; an automobile with an open tray or bed behind the passenger cabin." ], "tags": [ "Australia", "New-Zealand", "countable", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/juːˈtɪl.ɪ.ti/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/jəˈtɪl.ɪ.ti/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-utility.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-utility.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-utility.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-utility.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-utility.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/juˈtɪl.ə.ti/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "[juˈtɪl.ə.ɾi]", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɪlɪti" } ], "synonyms": [ { "source": "Thesaurus:utility", "word": "utility" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:utility", "word": "value" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:utility", "word": "usefulness" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "polza", "sense": "state or condition of being useful", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "полза" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "state or condition of being useful", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "utilitat" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xiàoyòng", "sense": "state or condition of being useful", "word": "效用" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "state or condition of being useful", "word": "用處" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yòngchu", "sense": "state or condition of being useful", "word": "用处" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "state or condition of being useful", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "užitečnost" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "state or condition of being useful", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "bruikbaarheid" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "state or condition of being useful", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "handigheid" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "state or condition of being useful", "word": "utileco" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "state or condition of being useful", "word": "kasulikkus" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "state or condition of being useful", "word": "hyödyllisyys" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "state or condition of being useful", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "utilité" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "state or condition of being useful", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "utilidade" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "mnišvnelovneba", "sense": "state or condition of being useful", "word": "მნიშვნელოვნება" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "mnišvneloba", "sense": "state or condition of being useful", "word": "მნიშვნელობა" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "state or condition of being useful", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Nützlichkeit" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "state or condition of being useful", "word": "haszon" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "state or condition of being useful", "word": "hasznosság" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "state or condition of being useful", "word": "hasznavehetőség" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "state or condition of being useful", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "utilità" }, { "alt": "ゆうよう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "yūyō", "sense": "state or condition of being useful", "word": "有用" }, { "alt": "ゆうようせい", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "yūyōsei", "sense": "state or condition of being useful", "word": "有用性" }, { "alt": "こうよう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kōyō", "sense": "state or condition of being useful", "word": "効用" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "state or condition of being useful", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "utilitas" }, { "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "state or condition of being useful", "word": "utilite" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "state or condition of being useful", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "utilitat" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "state or condition of being useful", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "użyteczność" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "state or condition of being useful", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "utilidade" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "state or condition of being useful", "word": "utilitate" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "state or condition of being useful", "word": "folos" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "poléznostʹ", "sense": "state or condition of being useful", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "поле́зность" }, { "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "sense": "state or condition of being useful", "word": "{{t+|1=sa|2=उपयोग|3=m}}" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "state or condition of being useful", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "math" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "state or condition of being useful", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "úžitok" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "state or condition of being useful", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "utilidad" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "state or condition of being useful", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "användbarhet" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "state or condition of being useful", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "defnyddioldeb" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "state or condition of being useful", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lles" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "state or condition of being useful", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "budd" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "something that is useful", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "hulpmiddel" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "something that is useful", "word": "handigs" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "something that is useful", "word": "hyödyke" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "something that is useful", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "utilitaire" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "something that is useful", "word": "eszköz" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "something that is useful", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "attrezzo" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "something that is useful", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "strumento" }, { "alt": "じつようひん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "jitsuyōhin", "sense": "something that is useful", "word": "実用品" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "something that is useful", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "użyteczność" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "something that is useful", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "utilidade" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "poléznaja veščʹ", "sense": "something that is useful", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "поле́зная вещь" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "something that is useful", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "math" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "something that is useful", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "conveniencia" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "something that is useful", "tags": [ "adjective" ], "word": "användbar" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "economics: ability of a commodity to satisfy needs or wants", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "užitek" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "economics: ability of a commodity to satisfy needs or wants", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "bruikbaarheid" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "economics: ability of a commodity to satisfy needs or wants", "word": "käyttöarvo" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "economics: ability of a commodity to satisfy needs or wants", "word": "utiliteetti" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "economics: ability of a commodity to satisfy needs or wants", "word": "hasznosság" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "economics: ability of a commodity to satisfy needs or wants", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "användbarhet" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "economics: ability of a commodity to satisfy needs or wants", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "lönsamhet" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "economics: ability of a commodity to satisfy needs or wants", "word": "dahat" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "economics: ability of a commodity to satisfy needs or wants", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "defnydd-deb" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "philosophy: well-being, satisfaction, pleasure", "word": "hyöty" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "business: service provided on a continuous basis by infrastructure", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "veřejná služba" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "business: service provided on a continuous basis by infrastructure", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "služby" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "business: service provided on a continuous basis by infrastructure", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "nutsvoorziening" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "business: service provided on a continuous basis by infrastructure", "word": "palvelu" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "business: service provided on a continuous basis by infrastructure", "word": "laitos" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "business: service provided on a continuous basis by infrastructure", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Grundversorgung" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "business: service provided on a continuous basis by infrastructure", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "usługa" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "business: service provided on a continuous basis by infrastructure", "tags": [ "US", "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "utíliti" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "business: service provided on a continuous basis by infrastructure", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "servicio público" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "business: service provided on a continuous basis by infrastructure", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "utilidad pública" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "business: service provided on a continuous basis by infrastructure", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gwasanaeth" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "business: areal monopoly provider", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "voorziening" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "business: areal monopoly provider", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "nutsbedrijf" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "-laitos (e.g. sähkölaitos - electric utility)", "sense": "business: areal monopoly provider" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "business: areal monopoly provider", "word": "szolgáltató" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "business: areal monopoly provider", "word": "közmű" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "business: areal monopoly provider", "word": "-művek" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "business: areal monopoly provider", "word": "közüzem" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "business: areal monopoly provider", "word": "közüzemi szolgáltató" }, { "code": "hu", "english": "household utility costs", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "business: areal monopoly provider", "word": "rezsi" }, { "code": "hu", "english": "their securities", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "business: areal monopoly provider", "word": "közműrészvény" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "business: areal monopoly provider", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fornitore" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "business: areal monopoly provider", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "servizio" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "business: areal monopoly provider", "word": "proveedor de servicios" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "business: areal monopoly provider", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "leverantör" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "business: areal monopoly provider", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "tjänsteleverantör" }, { "code": "sv", "english": "specific public utilities", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "business: areal monopoly provider", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "vattenverk" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "business: areal monopoly provider", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "kraftverk" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "business: areal monopoly provider", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "värmeverk n and other compounds with verk" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "computing: software program with specific task", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "hulpmiddel" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "computing: software program with specific task", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "hulpprogramma" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "computing: software program with specific task", "word": "apuohjelma" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "computing: software program with specific task", "word": "segédprogram" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "yūtiriti", "sense": "computing: software program with specific task", "word": "ユーティリティ" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "computing: software program with specific task", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "program użytkowy" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "obslúživajuščaja prográmma", "sense": "computing: software program with specific task", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "обслу́живающая програ́мма" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "utilíta", "sense": "computing: software program with specific task", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "утили́та" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "computing: software program with specific task", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "tillämpning" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "computing: software program with specific task", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "applikation" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "computing: software program with specific task", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "verktyg" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "sports: ability to play multiple positions", "word": "monipuolisuus" } ], "wikipedia": [ "utility (disambiguation)" ], "word": "utility" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms suffixed with -ity", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɪlɪti", "Rhymes:English/ɪlɪti/4 syllables", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Middle English translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Welsh translations" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "utilite" }, "expansion": "Middle English utilite", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "utilite" }, "expansion": "Old French utilite", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "ūtilitās" }, "expansion": "Latin ūtilitās", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "utile", "3": "-ity" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, utile + -ity", "name": "surf" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English utilite, from Old French utilite, utilitet (“usefulness”), from Latin ūtilitās, from uti (“to use”). By surface analysis, utile + -ity.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "utility", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "utility line; utility bill" } ], "glosses": [ "Having to do with, or owned by, a service provider." ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "utility room; utility corridor" } ], "glosses": [ "containing or intended for any of a building’s often-utility-related commodity transport, such as pipes or wires, or converting equipment, such as furnaces, water tanks or heaters, circuit breakers, central air conditioning units, laundry facilities, etc." ], "links": [ [ "building", "building" ], [ "furnace", "furnace" ], [ "circuit breaker", "circuit breaker" ], [ "laundry", "laundry" ] ], "qualifier": "Of a building or its components", "raw_glosses": [ "(Of a building or its components) containing or intended for any of a building’s often-utility-related commodity transport, such as pipes or wires, or converting equipment, such as furnaces, water tanks or heaters, circuit breakers, central air conditioning units, laundry facilities, etc." ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1943 March and April, “G.W.R. Rolling Stock Colours”, in Railway Magazine, page 106:", "text": "\"Chocolate and cream,\" the standard colours of G.W.R. rolling stock for 21 years, are now being replaced by an all-over utility coating of reddish-brown. This is the third time that a uniform brown has been adopted as the standard livery of G.W.R. carriages.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Functional rather than attractive." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/juːˈtɪl.ɪ.ti/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/jəˈtɪl.ɪ.ti/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-utility.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-utility.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-utility.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-utility.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-utility.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/juˈtɪl.ə.ti/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "[juˈtɪl.ə.ɾi]", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɪlɪti" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "state of being useful", "word": "usefulness" }, { "sense": "state of being useful", "word": "value" }, { "sense": "state of being useful", "word": "advantages" }, { "sense": "state of being useful", "word": "benefit" }, { "sense": "state of being useful", "word": "return" }, { "sense": "state of being useful", "word": "merits" }, { "sense": "state of being useful", "word": "virtue" }, { "sense": "state of being useful", "word": "note" } ], "wikipedia": [ "utility (disambiguation)" ], "word": "utility" }
Download raw JSONL data for utility meaning in English (28.0kB)
{ "called_from": "translations/611", "msg": "suspicious translation with '{': {'lang': 'Sanskrit', 'code': 'sa', 'sense': 'state or condition of being useful', 'word': '{{t+|1=sa|2=उपयोग|3=m}}'}", "path": [ "utility" ], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "utility", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "translations/609-20230504", "msg": "Translation too long compared to word, so it is skipped", "path": [ "utility" ], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "utility", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.