See tribune in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tribunary" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tribune of the plebs" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tribuneship" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Tribunite" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "tribune" }, "expansion": "Middle English tribune", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "tribun" }, "expansion": "Old French tribun", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "tribunus", "4": "", "5": "tribune, tribal leader" }, "expansion": "Latin tribunus (“tribune, tribal leader”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English tribune, from Old French tribun, tribune, from Latin tribunus (“tribune, tribal leader”), from tribus (“tribe”).", "forms": [ { "form": "tribunes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "tribune (plural tribunes)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tribunate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tribunician" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tribunitian" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "55 39 1 1 4", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "55 37 1 3 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "37 25 1 2 2 7 2 1 1 2 11 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 9 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "39 26 0 1 1 8 1 0 1 1 11 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "44 46 1 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "52 36 3 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 35 8 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "47 36 8 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "49 35 7 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "47 35 7 6 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "52 35 2 4 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "55 36 1 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 35 8 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "52 36 1 5 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "52 36 2 4 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "49 37 2 7 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Gothic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "47 33 2 5 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "49 36 7 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Irish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "54 36 2 3 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "54 36 2 3 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "49 35 7 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Korean translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "46 34 9 5 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 35 4 6 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "49 35 7 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Manx translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 36 4 5 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Middle English translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "47 34 8 6 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "47 34 7 6 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 36 7 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 35 8 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "54 36 2 3 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 35 6 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 35 8 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "56 37 1 3 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "49 35 7 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "61 37 0 1 1", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Ancient Rome", "orig": "en:Ancient Rome", "parents": [ "Ancient Africa", "Ancient Europe", "Ancient history", "Ancient Near East", "History of Italy", "History of Africa", "History of Europe", "History", "Ancient Asia", "Italy", "Africa", "Europe", "All topics", "History of Asia", "Earth", "Eurasia", "Fundamental", "Asia", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "51 37 2 7 3", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Newspapers", "orig": "en:Newspapers", "parents": [ "Periodicals", "Literature", "Mass media", "Culture", "Entertainment", "Writing", "Media", "Society", "Human behaviour", "Language", "Communication", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "An elected official in Ancient Rome, a tribune of the plebs." ], "id": "en-tribune-en-noun-00rlSpgi", "links": [ [ "elected", "elected" ], [ "official", "official" ], [ "Ancient Rome", "Ancient Rome" ], [ "tribune of the plebs", "tribune of the plebs" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) An elected official in Ancient Rome, a tribune of the plebs." ], "tags": [ "historical" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "61 38 0 1 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "tribún", "sense": "elected official in Ancient Rome", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "трибу́н" }, { "_dis1": "61 38 0 1 0", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "elected official in Ancient Rome", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tribú" }, { "_dis1": "61 38 0 1 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "bǎomínguān", "sense": "elected official in Ancient Rome", "word": "保民官" }, { "_dis1": "61 38 0 1 0", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "elected official in Ancient Rome", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tribun" }, { "_dis1": "61 38 0 1 0", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "elected official in Ancient Rome", "word": "tribunuso" }, { "_dis1": "61 38 0 1 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "elected official in Ancient Rome", "word": "tribuuni" }, { "_dis1": "61 38 0 1 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "elected official in Ancient Rome", "word": "tribun" }, { "_dis1": "61 38 0 1 0", "code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "þūsundifaþs", "sense": "elected official in Ancient Rome", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "𐌸𐌿𐍃𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌹𐍆𐌰𐌸𐍃" }, { "_dis1": "61 38 0 1 0", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "trivoúnos", "sense": "elected official in Ancient Rome", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "τριβούνος" }, { "_dis1": "61 38 0 1 0", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "dḗmarkhos", "sense": "elected official in Ancient Rome", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "δήμαρχος" }, { "_dis1": "61 38 0 1 0", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "elected official in Ancient Rome", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "treabhann" }, { "_dis1": "61 38 0 1 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "elected official in Ancient Rome", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tribuno" }, { "_dis1": "61 38 0 1 0", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "toribyūn", "sense": "elected official in Ancient Rome", "word": "トリビューン" }, { "_dis1": "61 38 0 1 0", "alt": "護民官", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "homin'gwan", "sense": "elected official in Ancient Rome", "word": "호민관" }, { "_dis1": "61 38 0 1 0", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "teuribunuseu", "sense": "elected official in Ancient Rome", "word": "트리부누스" }, { "_dis1": "61 38 0 1 0", "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "elected official in Ancient Rome", "word": "tribune" }, { "_dis1": "61 38 0 1 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "elected official in Ancient Rome", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "trybun" }, { "_dis1": "61 38 0 1 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "elected official in Ancient Rome", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tribuno" }, { "_dis1": "61 38 0 1 0", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "elected official in Ancient Rome", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tribun" }, { "_dis1": "61 38 0 1 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "tribún", "sense": "elected official in Ancient Rome", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "трибу́н" }, { "_dis1": "61 38 0 1 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "elected official in Ancient Rome", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "трѝбӯн" }, { "_dis1": "61 38 0 1 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "elected official in Ancient Rome", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "trìbūn" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "44 46 1 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 46 0 54 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Government", "orig": "en:Government", "parents": [ "Politics", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A military officer in Ancient Rome ranking below a legate and above a centurion, a military tribune." ], "id": "en-tribune-en-noun-NGAuieUK", "links": [ [ "military", "military" ], [ "officer", "officer" ], [ "Ancient Rome", "Ancient Rome" ], [ "rank", "rank" ], [ "legate", "legate" ], [ "centurion", "centurion" ], [ "military tribune", "military tribune" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) A military officer in Ancient Rome ranking below a legate and above a centurion, a military tribune." ], "tags": [ "historical" ] }, { "glosses": [ "A protector of the people." ], "id": "en-tribune-en-noun-8QqBDw4E", "links": [ [ "protector", "protector" ], [ "people", "people" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) A protector of the people." ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "1 2 96 1 1", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "protector of the people", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tribú" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 96 1 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "protector of the people", "word": "tribun" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 96 1 1", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "protector of the people", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ceann slua" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 96 1 1", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "protector of the people", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "crann taca" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 96 1 1", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "protector of the people", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cosantóir" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 96 1 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "protector of the people", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tribuno" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 96 1 1", "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "protector of the people", "word": "tribune" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 96 1 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "protector of the people", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "trybun" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 96 1 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "protector of the people", "word": "rzecznik" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 96 1 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "protector of the people", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tribuno" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 96 1 1", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "protector of the people", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tribun" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 96 1 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "tribún", "sense": "protector of the people", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "трибу́н" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Architecture", "orig": "en:Architecture", "parents": [ "Applied sciences", "Art", "Sciences", "Culture", "All topics", "Society", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Christianity", "orig": "en:Christianity", "parents": [ "Abrahamism", "Religion", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "0 46 0 54 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Government", "orig": "en:Government", "parents": [ "Politics", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "The domed or vaulted apse in a cathedral housing the bishop's throne (see)." ], "id": "en-tribune-en-noun-q5-Psokp", "links": [ [ "Christianity", "Christianity" ], [ "architecture", "architecture" ], [ "domed", "domed" ], [ "vaulted", "vaulted" ], [ "apse", "apse" ], [ "cathedral", "cathedral" ], [ "housing", "housing" ], [ "bishop", "bishop" ], [ "throne", "throne" ], [ "see", "see" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Christianity, architecture) The domed or vaulted apse in a cathedral housing the bishop's throne (see)." ], "topics": [ "Christianity", "architecture" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "7 7 1 84 2", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "domed or vaulted apse in a Christian church", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tribuna" }, { "_dis1": "7 7 1 84 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "domed or vaulted apse in a Christian church", "word": "kuori" }, { "_dis1": "7 7 1 84 2", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "domed or vaulted apse in a Christian church", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tribuna" }, { "_dis1": "7 7 1 84 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "káfedra", "sense": "domed or vaulted apse in a Christian church", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ка́федра" }, { "_dis1": "7 7 1 84 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "tribúna", "sense": "domed or vaulted apse in a Christian church", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "трибу́на" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "The new magazine's goal is to give a tribune to unmarried mothers.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Synonym of pulpit, a platform, a place or opportunity to express one's opinion" ], "id": "en-tribune-en-noun-6rj7vjwA", "links": [ [ "pulpit", "pulpit#English" ], [ "platform", "platform" ], [ "place", "place" ], [ "opportunity", "opportunity" ], [ "express", "express" ], [ "opinion", "opinion" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncommon) Synonym of pulpit, a platform, a place or opportunity to express one's opinion" ], "synonyms": [ { "extra": "a platform, a place or opportunity to express one's opinion", "tags": [ "synonym", "synonym-of" ], "word": "pulpit" } ], "tags": [ "uncommon" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "10 9 1 1 80", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "minbar", "sense": "place or an opportunity to speak; platform", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "مِنْبَر" }, { "_dis1": "10 9 1 1 80", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "minṣṣa", "sense": "place or an opportunity to speak; platform", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "مِنْصَّة" }, { "_dis1": "10 9 1 1 80", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "trybúna", "sense": "place or an opportunity to speak; platform", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "трыбу́на" }, { "_dis1": "10 9 1 1 80", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "tribúna", "sense": "place or an opportunity to speak; platform", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "трибу́на" }, { "_dis1": "10 9 1 1 80", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "place or an opportunity to speak; platform", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tribuna" }, { "_dis1": "10 9 1 1 80", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jiǎngtái", "sense": "place or an opportunity to speak; platform", "word": "講台" }, { "_dis1": "10 9 1 1 80", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "place or an opportunity to speak; platform", "word": "講壇" }, { "_dis1": "10 9 1 1 80", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jiǎngtán", "sense": "place or an opportunity to speak; platform", "word": "讲坛" }, { "_dis1": "10 9 1 1 80", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "place or an opportunity to speak; platform", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tribuna" }, { "_dis1": "10 9 1 1 80", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "place or an opportunity to speak; platform", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "tribune" }, { "_dis1": "10 9 1 1 80", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "place or an opportunity to speak; platform", "word": "tribuno" }, { "_dis1": "10 9 1 1 80", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "place or an opportunity to speak; platform", "word": "äänenkannattaja" }, { "_dis1": "10 9 1 1 80", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "place or an opportunity to speak; platform", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tribune" }, { "_dis1": "10 9 1 1 80", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "place or an opportunity to speak; platform", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Tribüne" }, { "_dis1": "10 9 1 1 80", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "víma", "sense": "place or an opportunity to speak; platform", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "βήμα" }, { "_dis1": "10 9 1 1 80", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "bêma", "sense": "place or an opportunity to speak; platform", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "βῆμα" }, { "_dis1": "10 9 1 1 80", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "place or an opportunity to speak; platform", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ardán" }, { "_dis1": "10 9 1 1 80", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "place or an opportunity to speak; platform", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "léibheann" }, { "_dis1": "10 9 1 1 80", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "place or an opportunity to speak; platform", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tribuna" }, { "_dis1": "10 9 1 1 80", "alt": "えんだん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "endan", "sense": "place or an opportunity to speak; platform", "word": "演壇" }, { "_dis1": "10 9 1 1 80", "alt": "演壇", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "yeondan", "sense": "place or an opportunity to speak; platform", "word": "연단" }, { "_dis1": "10 9 1 1 80", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "tribína", "sense": "place or an opportunity to speak; platform", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "триби́на" }, { "_dis1": "10 9 1 1 80", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "teribun", "sense": "place or an opportunity to speak; platform", "word": "تریبون" }, { "_dis1": "10 9 1 1 80", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "place or an opportunity to speak; platform", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "trybuna" }, { "_dis1": "10 9 1 1 80", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "place or an opportunity to speak; platform", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tribuna" }, { "_dis1": "10 9 1 1 80", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "place or an opportunity to speak; platform", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tribună" }, { "_dis1": "10 9 1 1 80", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "tribúna", "sense": "place or an opportunity to speak; platform", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "трибу́на" }, { "_dis1": "10 9 1 1 80", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "place or an opportunity to speak; platform", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tribúna" }, { "_dis1": "10 9 1 1 80", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "place or an opportunity to speak; platform", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tribuna" }, { "_dis1": "10 9 1 1 80", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "trybúna", "sense": "place or an opportunity to speak; platform", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "трибу́на" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtɹɪbjuːn/" }, { "ipa": "/tɹɪˈbjuːn/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-tribune.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tribune.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tribune.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": 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{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Manx translations", "Rhymes:English/uːn", "Rhymes:English/uːn/2 syllables", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Middle English translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "en:Ancient Rome", "en:Government", "en:Newspapers" ], "derived": [ { "word": "tribunary" }, { "word": "tribune of the plebs" }, { "word": "tribuneship" }, { "word": "Tribunite" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "tribune" }, "expansion": "Middle English tribune", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "tribun" }, "expansion": "Old French tribun", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "tribunus", "4": "", "5": "tribune, tribal leader" }, "expansion": "Latin tribunus (“tribune, tribal leader”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English tribune, from Old French tribun, tribune, from Latin tribunus (“tribune, tribal leader”), from tribus (“tribe”).", "forms": [ { "form": "tribunes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "tribune (plural tribunes)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "tribunate" }, { "word": "tribunician" }, { "word": "tribunitian" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with historical senses" ], "glosses": [ "An elected official in Ancient Rome, a tribune of the plebs." ], "links": [ [ "elected", "elected" ], [ "official", "official" ], [ "Ancient Rome", "Ancient Rome" ], [ "tribune of the plebs", "tribune of the plebs" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) An elected official in Ancient Rome, a tribune of the plebs." ], "tags": [ "historical" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with historical senses" ], "glosses": [ "A military officer in Ancient Rome ranking below a legate and above a centurion, a military tribune." ], "links": [ [ "military", "military" ], [ "officer", "officer" ], [ "Ancient Rome", "Ancient Rome" ], [ "rank", "rank" ], [ "legate", "legate" ], [ "centurion", "centurion" ], [ "military tribune", "military tribune" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) A military officer in Ancient Rome ranking below a legate and above a centurion, a military tribune." ], "tags": [ "historical" ] }, { "glosses": [ "A protector of the people." ], "links": [ [ "protector", "protector" ], [ "people", "people" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) A protector of the people." ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Architecture", "en:Christianity" ], "glosses": [ "The domed or vaulted apse in a cathedral housing the bishop's throne (see)." ], "links": [ [ "Christianity", "Christianity" ], [ "architecture", "architecture" ], [ "domed", "domed" ], [ "vaulted", "vaulted" ], [ "apse", "apse" ], [ "cathedral", "cathedral" ], [ "housing", "housing" ], [ "bishop", "bishop" ], [ "throne", "throne" ], [ "see", "see" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Christianity, architecture) The domed or vaulted apse in a cathedral housing the bishop's throne (see)." ], "topics": [ "Christianity", "architecture" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with uncommon senses", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "The new magazine's goal is to give a tribune to unmarried mothers.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Synonym of pulpit, a platform, a place or opportunity to express one's opinion" ], "links": [ [ "pulpit", "pulpit#English" ], [ "platform", "platform" ], [ "place", "place" ], [ "opportunity", "opportunity" ], [ "express", "express" ], [ "opinion", "opinion" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncommon) Synonym of pulpit, a platform, a place or opportunity to express one's opinion" ], "synonyms": [ { "extra": "a platform, a place or opportunity to express one's opinion", "tags": [ "synonym", "synonym-of" ], "word": "pulpit" } ], "tags": [ "uncommon" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtɹɪbjuːn/" }, { "ipa": "/tɹɪˈbjuːn/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-tribune.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tribune.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tribune.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tribune.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tribune.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-uːn" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "tribún", "sense": "elected official in Ancient Rome", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "трибу́н" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "elected official in Ancient Rome", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tribú" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "bǎomínguān", "sense": "elected official in Ancient Rome", "word": "保民官" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "elected official in Ancient Rome", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tribun" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "elected official in Ancient Rome", "word": "tribunuso" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "elected official in Ancient Rome", "word": "tribuuni" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "elected official in Ancient Rome", "word": "tribun" }, { "code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "þūsundifaþs", "sense": "elected official in Ancient Rome", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "𐌸𐌿𐍃𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌹𐍆𐌰𐌸𐍃" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "trivoúnos", "sense": "elected official in Ancient Rome", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "τριβούνος" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "dḗmarkhos", "sense": "elected official in Ancient Rome", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "δήμαρχος" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "elected official in Ancient Rome", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "treabhann" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "elected official in Ancient Rome", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tribuno" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "toribyūn", "sense": "elected official in Ancient Rome", "word": "トリビューン" }, { "alt": "護民官", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "homin'gwan", "sense": "elected official in Ancient Rome", "word": "호민관" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "teuribunuseu", "sense": "elected official in Ancient Rome", "word": "트리부누스" }, { "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "elected official in Ancient Rome", "word": "tribune" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "elected official in Ancient Rome", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "trybun" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "elected official in Ancient Rome", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tribuno" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "elected official in Ancient Rome", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tribun" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "tribún", "sense": "elected official in Ancient Rome", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "трибу́н" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "elected official in Ancient Rome", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "трѝбӯн" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "elected official in Ancient Rome", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "trìbūn" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "protector of the people", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tribú" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "protector of the people", "word": "tribun" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "protector of the people", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ceann slua" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "protector of the people", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "crann taca" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "protector of the people", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cosantóir" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "protector of the people", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tribuno" }, { "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "protector of the people", "word": "tribune" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "protector of the people", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "trybun" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "protector of the people", "word": "rzecznik" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "protector of the people", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tribuno" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "protector of the people", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tribun" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "tribún", "sense": "protector of the people", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "трибу́н" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "domed or vaulted apse in a Christian church", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tribuna" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "domed or vaulted apse in a Christian church", "word": "kuori" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "domed or vaulted apse in a Christian church", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tribuna" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "káfedra", "sense": "domed or vaulted apse in a Christian church", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ка́федра" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "tribúna", "sense": "domed or vaulted apse in a Christian church", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "трибу́на" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "minbar", "sense": "place or an opportunity to speak; platform", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "مِنْبَر" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "minṣṣa", "sense": "place or an opportunity to speak; platform", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "مِنْصَّة" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "trybúna", "sense": "place or an opportunity to speak; platform", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "трыбу́на" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "tribúna", "sense": "place or an opportunity to speak; platform", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "трибу́на" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "place or an opportunity to speak; platform", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tribuna" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jiǎngtái", "sense": "place or an opportunity to speak; platform", "word": "講台" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "place or an opportunity to speak; platform", "word": "講壇" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jiǎngtán", "sense": "place or an opportunity to speak; platform", "word": "讲坛" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "place or an opportunity to speak; platform", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tribuna" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "place or an opportunity to speak; platform", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "tribune" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "place or an opportunity to speak; platform", "word": "tribuno" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "place or an opportunity to speak; platform", "word": "äänenkannattaja" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "place or an opportunity to speak; platform", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tribune" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "place or an opportunity to speak; platform", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Tribüne" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "víma", "sense": "place or an opportunity to speak; platform", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "βήμα" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "bêma", "sense": "place or an opportunity to speak; platform", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "βῆμα" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "place or an opportunity to speak; platform", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ardán" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "place or an opportunity to speak; platform", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "léibheann" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "place or an opportunity to speak; platform", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tribuna" }, { "alt": "えんだん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "endan", "sense": "place or an opportunity to speak; platform", "word": "演壇" }, { "alt": "演壇", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "yeondan", "sense": "place or an opportunity to speak; platform", "word": "연단" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "tribína", "sense": "place or an opportunity to speak; platform", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "триби́на" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "teribun", "sense": "place or an opportunity to speak; platform", "word": "تریبون" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "place or an opportunity to speak; platform", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "trybuna" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "place or an opportunity to speak; platform", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tribuna" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "place or an opportunity to speak; platform", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tribună" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "tribúna", "sense": "place or an opportunity to speak; platform", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "трибу́на" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "place or an opportunity to speak; platform", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tribúna" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "place or an opportunity to speak; platform", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tribuna" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "trybúna", "sense": "place or an opportunity to speak; platform", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "трибу́на" } ], "wikipedia": [ "tribune", "tribune (disambiguation)" ], "word": "tribune" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.