"tribune" meaning in Middle English

See tribune in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /triˈbiu̯n/ Forms: tribunes [plural], tribuni [plural]
Etymology: From Old French tribun, tribune, from Latin tribūnus. Etymology templates: {{bor|enm|fro|tribun}} Old French tribun, {{der|enm|la|tribūnus}} Latin tribūnus Head templates: {{head|enm|nouns|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} tribune, {{enm-noun|tribunes|pl2=tribuni}} tribune (plural tribunes or tribuni)
  1. A Roman military tribune or similar leader of a thousand soldiers. Categories (topical): Ancient Rome, Military
    Sense id: en-tribune-enm-noun-iXWzSvvK Disambiguation of Ancient Rome: 49 51 Disambiguation of Military: 100 0 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 51 49 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 51 49
  2. A Roman plebeian tribune or similar leader of a thousand civilians. Categories (topical): Ancient Rome
    Sense id: en-tribune-enm-noun-yNeTQGkH Disambiguation of Ancient Rome: 49 51 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 51 49 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 51 49
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: trybune, tribun

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSONL data for tribune meaning in Middle English (3.2kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "tribune"
          },
          "expansion": "English: tribune",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: tribune"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "tribun"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French tribun",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "tribūnus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin tribūnus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French tribun, tribune, from Latin tribūnus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tribunes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tribuni",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
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        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "tribune",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tribunes",
        "pl2": "tribuni"
      },
      "expansion": "tribune (plural tribunes or tribuni)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Ancient Rome",
          "orig": "enm:Ancient Rome",
          "parents": [
            "Ancient Africa",
            "Ancient Europe",
            "Ancient history",
            "Ancient Near East",
            "History of Italy",
            "History of Africa",
            "History of Europe",
            "History",
            "Ancient Asia",
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            "History of Asia",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "topical",
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          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "enm:Military",
          "parents": [
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            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A Roman military tribune or similar leader of a thousand soldiers."
      ],
      "id": "en-tribune-enm-noun-iXWzSvvK",
      "links": [
        [
          "thousand",
          "thousand"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
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          "_dis": "49 51",
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            "History of Italy",
            "History of Africa",
            "History of Europe",
            "History",
            "Ancient Asia",
            "Italy",
            "Africa",
            "Europe",
            "All topics",
            "History of Asia",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Fundamental",
            "Asia",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A Roman plebeian tribune or similar leader of a thousand civilians."
      ],
      "id": "en-tribune-enm-noun-yNeTQGkH",
      "links": [
        [
          "thousand",
          "thousand"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/triˈbiu̯n/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "trybune"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tribun"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tribune"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Latin",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old French",
    "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "enm:Ancient Rome",
    "enm:Military"
  ],
  "descendants": [
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            "1": "en",
            "2": "tribune"
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          "expansion": "English: tribune",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: tribune"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "tribun"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French tribun",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "tribūnus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin tribūnus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French tribun, tribune, from Latin tribūnus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tribunes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tribuni",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
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        "g": "",
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      },
      "expansion": "tribune",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tribunes",
        "pl2": "tribuni"
      },
      "expansion": "tribune (plural tribunes or tribuni)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A Roman military tribune or similar leader of a thousand soldiers."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thousand",
          "thousand"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A Roman plebeian tribune or similar leader of a thousand civilians."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thousand",
          "thousand"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/triˈbiu̯n/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "trybune"
    },
    {
      "word": "tribun"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tribune"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (d4b8e84 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.