"βῆμα" meaning in Ancient Greek

See βῆμα in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /bɛ̂ː.ma/, /ˈβi.ma/, /ˈvi.ma/, /bɛ̂ː.ma/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈbe̝.ma/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈβi.ma/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈvi.ma/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈvi.ma/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From Proto-Hellenic *gʷā́mə, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷéh₂mn̥, from *gʷeh₂- (“to step”) (whence ἔβην (ébēn)). Compare βωμός (bōmós). Etymology templates: {{root|grc|ine-pro|*gʷeh₂-}}, {{inh|grc|grk-pro|*gʷā́mə}} Proto-Hellenic *gʷā́mə, {{inh|grc|ine-pro|*gʷéh₂mn̥}} Proto-Indo-European *gʷéh₂mn̥, {{m|ine-pro|*gʷeh₂-||to step}} *gʷeh₂- (“to step”), {{m|grc|ἔβην}} ἔβην (ébēn), {{m|grc|βωμός}} βωμός (bōmós) Head templates: {{grc-noun|βήμᾰτος|n|third|head=βῆμᾰ}} βῆμᾰ • (bêma) n (genitive βήμᾰτος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|βῆμᾰ|βήμᾰτος|form=N}} Forms: βῆμᾰ [canonical], bêma [romanization], βήμᾰτος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], τὸ βῆμᾰ [nominative, singular], τὼ βήμᾰτε [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ βήμᾰτᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ βήμᾰτος [genitive, singular], τοῖν βημᾰ́τοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν βημᾰ́των [genitive, plural], τῷ βήμᾰτῐ [dative, singular], τοῖν βημᾰ́τοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς βήμᾰσῐ [dative, plural], βήμᾰσῐν [dative, plural], toîs bḗmasi [dative, plural], toîs bḗmasin [dative, plural], τὸ βῆμᾰ [accusative, singular], τὼ βήμᾰτε [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ βήμᾰτᾰ [accusative, plural], βῆμᾰ [singular, vocative], βήμᾰτε [dual, vocative], βήμᾰτᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. a step, pace, footfall, gait Tags: Attic, Ionic
    Sense id: en-βῆμα-grc-noun-uXIPN965
  2. raised place or tribune from which men spoke in a public assembly Tags: Attic, Ionic
    Sense id: en-βῆμα-grc-noun-q~JybiND Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes, Attic Greek, Ionic Greek Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 17 83 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension: 15 85 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 13 87 Disambiguation of Attic Greek: 16 84 Disambiguation of Ionic Greek: 12 88
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: βᾶμᾰ (bâma) [Doric], Aeolic Derived forms: ἐπὶ τὸ βῆμα ἀναβαίνω (epì tò bêma anabaínō) (english: to enter public life; to get up onto the tribune) [literally]

Download JSON data for βῆμα meaning in Ancient Greek (6.8kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to enter public life; to get up onto the tribune",
      "roman": "epì tò bêma anabaínō",
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ],
      "word": "ἐπὶ τὸ βῆμα ἀναβαίνω"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "βήμα",
            "3": "Βήμα"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: βήμα (víma), Βήμα (Víma)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: βήμα (víma), Βήμα (Víma)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "syc",
            "2": "ܒܝܡܐ",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "bēmā"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Classical Syriac: ܒܝܡܐ (bēmā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Classical Syriac: ܒܝܡܐ (bēmā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop",
            "2": "ⲃⲏⲙⲁ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Coptic: ⲃⲏⲙⲁ (bēma)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Coptic: ⲃⲏⲙⲁ (bēma)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "bema",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: bema",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: bema"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "he",
            "2": "בִּימָה",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "bima"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hebrew: בִּימָה (bima)\n→ Dutch: bima\n→ English: bima\n→ Yiddish: בימה (bime)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hebrew: בִּימָה (bima)\n→ Dutch: bima\n→ English: bima\n→ Yiddish: בימה (bime)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xcl",
            "2": "բեմ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Armenian: բեմ (bem)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Armenian: բեմ (bem)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oge",
            "2": "ბემი",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Georgian: ბემი (bemi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Georgian: ბემი (bemi)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷeh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "*gʷā́mə"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *gʷā́mə",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷéh₂mn̥"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷéh₂mn̥",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*gʷeh₂-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to step"
      },
      "expansion": "*gʷeh₂- (“to step”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἔβην"
      },
      "expansion": "ἔβην (ébēn)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "βωμός"
      },
      "expansion": "βωμός (bōmós)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *gʷā́mə, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷéh₂mn̥, from *gʷeh₂- (“to step”) (whence ἔβην (ébēn)). Compare βωμός (bōmós).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "βῆμᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bêma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βήμᾰτος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ βῆμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò bêma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ βήμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ bḗmate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ βήμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà bḗmata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ βήμᾰτος",
      "roman": "toû bḗmatos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν βημᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn bēmátoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν βημᾰ́των",
      "roman": "tôn bēmátōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ βήμᾰτῐ",
      "roman": "tôi bḗmati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν βημᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn bēmátoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς βήμᾰσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βήμᾰσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs bḗmasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs bḗmasin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ βῆμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò bêma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ βήμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ bḗmate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ βήμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà bḗmata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βῆμᾰ",
      "roman": "bêma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βήμᾰτε",
      "roman": "bḗmate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βήμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "bḗmata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βήμᾰτος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "βῆμᾰ"
      },
      "expansion": "βῆμᾰ • (bêma) n (genitive βήμᾰτος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βῆμᾰ",
        "2": "βήμᾰτος",
        "form": "N"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a step, pace, footfall, gait"
      ],
      "id": "en-βῆμα-grc-noun-uXIPN965",
      "links": [
        [
          "step",
          "step"
        ],
        [
          "pace",
          "pace"
        ],
        [
          "footfall",
          "footfall"
        ],
        [
          "gait",
          "gait"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Attic",
        "Ionic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Attic Greek",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ionic Greek",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "raised place or tribune from which men spoke in a public assembly"
      ],
      "id": "en-βῆμα-grc-noun-q~JybiND",
      "links": [
        [
          "tribune",
          "tribune"
        ],
        [
          "assembly",
          "assembly#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Attic",
        "Ionic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɛ̂ː.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈβi.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvi.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɛ̂ː.ma/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbe̝.ma/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈβi.ma/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvi.ma/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvi.ma/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bâma",
      "tags": [
        "Doric"
      ],
      "word": "βᾶμᾰ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Aeolic"
    }
  ],
  "word": "βῆμα"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek properispomenon terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷeh₂-",
    "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
    "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
    "Attic Greek",
    "Ionic Greek"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "to enter public life; to get up onto the tribune",
      "roman": "epì tò bêma anabaínō",
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ],
      "word": "ἐπὶ τὸ βῆμα ἀναβαίνω"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "βήμα",
            "3": "Βήμα"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: βήμα (víma), Βήμα (Víma)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: βήμα (víma), Βήμα (Víma)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "syc",
            "2": "ܒܝܡܐ",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "bēmā"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Classical Syriac: ܒܝܡܐ (bēmā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Classical Syriac: ܒܝܡܐ (bēmā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop",
            "2": "ⲃⲏⲙⲁ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Coptic: ⲃⲏⲙⲁ (bēma)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Coptic: ⲃⲏⲙⲁ (bēma)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "bema",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: bema",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: bema"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "he",
            "2": "בִּימָה",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "bima"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hebrew: בִּימָה (bima)\n→ Dutch: bima\n→ English: bima\n→ Yiddish: בימה (bime)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hebrew: בִּימָה (bima)\n→ Dutch: bima\n→ English: bima\n→ Yiddish: בימה (bime)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xcl",
            "2": "բեմ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Armenian: բեմ (bem)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Armenian: բեմ (bem)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oge",
            "2": "ბემი",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Georgian: ბემი (bemi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Georgian: ბემი (bemi)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷeh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "*gʷā́mə"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *gʷā́mə",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷéh₂mn̥"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷéh₂mn̥",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*gʷeh₂-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to step"
      },
      "expansion": "*gʷeh₂- (“to step”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἔβην"
      },
      "expansion": "ἔβην (ébēn)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "βωμός"
      },
      "expansion": "βωμός (bōmós)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *gʷā́mə, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷéh₂mn̥, from *gʷeh₂- (“to step”) (whence ἔβην (ébēn)). Compare βωμός (bōmós).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "βῆμᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bêma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βήμᾰτος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ βῆμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò bêma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ βήμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ bḗmate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ βήμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà bḗmata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ βήμᾰτος",
      "roman": "toû bḗmatos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν βημᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn bēmátoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν βημᾰ́των",
      "roman": "tôn bēmátōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ βήμᾰτῐ",
      "roman": "tôi bḗmati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν βημᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn bēmátoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς βήμᾰσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βήμᾰσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs bḗmasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs bḗmasin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ βῆμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò bêma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ βήμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ bḗmate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ βήμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà bḗmata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βῆμᾰ",
      "roman": "bêma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βήμᾰτε",
      "roman": "bḗmate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βήμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "bḗmata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βήμᾰτος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "βῆμᾰ"
      },
      "expansion": "βῆμᾰ • (bêma) n (genitive βήμᾰτος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βῆμᾰ",
        "2": "βήμᾰτος",
        "form": "N"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a step, pace, footfall, gait"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "step",
          "step"
        ],
        [
          "pace",
          "pace"
        ],
        [
          "footfall",
          "footfall"
        ],
        [
          "gait",
          "gait"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Attic",
        "Ionic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "raised place or tribune from which men spoke in a public assembly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tribune",
          "tribune"
        ],
        [
          "assembly",
          "assembly#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Attic",
        "Ionic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɛ̂ː.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈβi.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvi.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɛ̂ː.ma/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbe̝.ma/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈβi.ma/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvi.ma/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvi.ma/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "bâma",
      "tags": [
        "Doric"
      ],
      "word": "βᾶμᾰ"
    },
    {
      "word": "Aeolic"
    }
  ],
  "word": "βῆμα"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.