See timorous in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for timorous meaning in English (5.4kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of \"fearful\"",
"word": "daredevil"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of \"fearful\"",
"word": "dauntless"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of \"fearful\"",
"word": "reckless"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of \"fearful\"",
"word": "untimorous"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle English",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "temoros"
},
"expansion": "Old French temoros",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "timorosus"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin timorosus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "timor",
"t": "fear"
},
"expansion": "Latin timor (“fear”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "timeō",
"t": "I fear"
},
"expansion": "timeō (“I fear”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "timoroso"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of timoroso",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed into late Middle English from Old French temoros, from Medieval Latin timorosus, from Latin timor (“fear”), from timeō (“I fear”). Doublet of timoroso.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more timorous",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most timorous",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "timorous (comparative more timorous, superlative most timorous)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Fear",
"orig": "en:Fear",
"parents": [
"Emotions",
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Personality",
"orig": "en:Personality",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "timorous schizotypal"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Fearful; afraid; timid."
],
"id": "en-timorous-en-adj-1Is07BKw",
"links": [
[
"Fearful",
"fearful"
],
[
"afraid",
"afraid"
],
[
"timid",
"timid"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "timorsome"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "fearful",
"word": "fearful"
},
{
"sense": "fearful",
"word": "shy"
},
{
"sense": "fearful",
"word": "timid"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "timourous"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "timerous"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "erkčʿot",
"sense": "fearful, timid",
"word": "երկչոտ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "bojazliv",
"sense": "fearful, timid",
"word": "боязлив"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izplašen",
"sense": "fearful, timid",
"word": "изплашен"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "fearful, timid",
"word": "angstig"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "fearful, timid",
"word": "schuw"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "fearful, timid",
"word": "verlegen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "fearful, timid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "timoré"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "fearful, timid",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "timorée"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "fearful, timid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "craintif"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "fearful, timid",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "craintive"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "fearful, timid",
"word": "scheu"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "fearful, timid",
"word": "ängstlich"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "trḗrōn",
"sense": "fearful, timid",
"word": "τρήρων"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "fearful, timid",
"word": "félénk"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "fearful, timid",
"word": "faiteach"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "fearful, timid",
"word": "timido"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "yüreksiz",
"sense": "fearful, timid",
"word": "یوركسز"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "fearful, timid",
"word": "enjstlich"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "bojazlivyj",
"sense": "fearful, timid",
"word": "боязливый"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "fearful, timid",
"word": "plašljiv"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "fearful, timid",
"word": "preplašen"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "fearful, timid",
"word": "tímido"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "fearful, timid",
"word": "espantadizo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "fearful, timid",
"word": "timorato"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "bojazkyj",
"sense": "fearful, timid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "боязкий"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɪməɹəs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɪmɹəs/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-timorous.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-timorous.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-timorous.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-timorous.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-timorous.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "timorous"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of \"fearful\"",
"word": "daredevil"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of \"fearful\"",
"word": "dauntless"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of \"fearful\"",
"word": "reckless"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of \"fearful\"",
"word": "untimorous"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "timorous schizotypal"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle English",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "temoros"
},
"expansion": "Old French temoros",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "timorosus"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin timorosus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "timor",
"t": "fear"
},
"expansion": "Latin timor (“fear”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "timeō",
"t": "I fear"
},
"expansion": "timeō (“I fear”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "timoroso"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of timoroso",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed into late Middle English from Old French temoros, from Medieval Latin timorosus, from Latin timor (“fear”), from timeō (“I fear”). Doublet of timoroso.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more timorous",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most timorous",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "timorous (comparative more timorous, superlative most timorous)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "timorsome"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English 3-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"en:Fear",
"en:Personality"
],
"glosses": [
"Fearful; afraid; timid."
],
"links": [
[
"Fearful",
"fearful"
],
[
"afraid",
"afraid"
],
[
"timid",
"timid"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɪməɹəs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɪmɹəs/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-timorous.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-timorous.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-timorous.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-timorous.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-timorous.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "fearful",
"word": "fearful"
},
{
"sense": "fearful",
"word": "shy"
},
{
"sense": "fearful",
"word": "timid"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "timourous"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "timerous"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "erkčʿot",
"sense": "fearful, timid",
"word": "երկչոտ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "bojazliv",
"sense": "fearful, timid",
"word": "боязлив"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izplašen",
"sense": "fearful, timid",
"word": "изплашен"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "fearful, timid",
"word": "angstig"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "fearful, timid",
"word": "schuw"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "fearful, timid",
"word": "verlegen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "fearful, timid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "timoré"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "fearful, timid",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "timorée"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "fearful, timid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "craintif"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "fearful, timid",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "craintive"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "fearful, timid",
"word": "scheu"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "fearful, timid",
"word": "ängstlich"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "trḗrōn",
"sense": "fearful, timid",
"word": "τρήρων"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "fearful, timid",
"word": "félénk"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "fearful, timid",
"word": "faiteach"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "fearful, timid",
"word": "timido"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "yüreksiz",
"sense": "fearful, timid",
"word": "یوركسز"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "fearful, timid",
"word": "enjstlich"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "bojazlivyj",
"sense": "fearful, timid",
"word": "боязливый"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "fearful, timid",
"word": "plašljiv"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "fearful, timid",
"word": "preplašen"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "fearful, timid",
"word": "tímido"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "fearful, timid",
"word": "espantadizo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "fearful, timid",
"word": "timorato"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "bojazkyj",
"sense": "fearful, timid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "боязкий"
}
],
"word": "timorous"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.