"bojaźliwy" meaning in Polish

See bojaźliwy in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /bɔ.jaˈʑli.vɘ/
Rhymes: -ivɘ Etymology: From bojaźń + -liwy. Etymology templates: {{af|pl|bojaźń|-liwy}} bojaźń + -liwy Head templates: {{pl-adj|bojaźliwszy|adv=bojaźliwie}} bojaźliwy (comparative bojaźliwszy, superlative najbojaźliwszy, derived adverb bojaźliwie) Inflection templates: {{pl-adecl}} Forms: bojaźliwszy [comparative], najbojaźliwszy [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], bojaźliwy [masculine, nominative, singular], bojaźliwa [feminine, nominative, singular], bojaźliwe [neuter, nominative, singular], bojaźliwi [nominative, plural, virile], bojaźliwe [error-unrecognized-form, nominative, plural], bojaźliwego [genitive, masculine, singular], bojaźliwej [feminine, genitive, singular], bojaźliwego [genitive, neuter, singular], bojaźliwych [error-unrecognized-form, genitive, plural], bojaźliwych [genitive, plural, virile], bojaźliwemu [dative, masculine, singular], bojaźliwej [dative, feminine, singular], bojaźliwemu [dative, neuter, singular], bojaźliwym [dative, error-unrecognized-form, plural], bojaźliwym [dative, plural, virile], bojaźliwego [accusative, animate, masculine, singular], bojaźliwy [accusative, inanimate, masculine, singular], bojaźliwą [accusative, feminine, singular], bojaźliwe [accusative, neuter, singular], bojaźliwych [accusative, plural, virile], bojaźliwe [accusative, error-unrecognized-form, plural], bojaźliwym [instrumental, masculine, singular], bojaźliwą [feminine, instrumental, singular], bojaźliwym [instrumental, neuter, singular], bojaźliwymi [error-unrecognized-form, instrumental, plural], bojaźliwymi [instrumental, plural, virile], bojaźliwym [locative, masculine, singular], bojaźliwej [feminine, locative, singular], bojaźliwym [locative, neuter, singular], bojaźliwych [error-unrecognized-form, locative, plural], bojaźliwych [locative, plural, virile]
  1. (literary) chicken-hearted, chicken-livered, nesh, pusillanimous, spooky, timorous Tags: literary Categories (topical): Fear Synonyms: lękliwy, strachliwy, tchórzliwy, trwożliwy, trwożny Derived forms: bojaźliwość Related terms: bojaźliwie, bojaźń, obawa, bać, obawiać

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "bojaźń",
        "3": "-liwy"
      },
      "expansion": "bojaźń + -liwy",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From bojaźń + -liwy.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bojaźliwszy",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "najbojaźliwszy",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bojaźliwy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bojaźliwa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bojaźliwe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bojaźliwi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bojaźliwe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bojaźliwego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bojaźliwej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bojaźliwego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bojaźliwych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bojaźliwych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bojaźliwemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bojaźliwej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bojaźliwemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bojaźliwym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bojaźliwym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bojaźliwego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bojaźliwy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bojaźliwą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bojaźliwe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bojaźliwych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bojaźliwe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bojaźliwym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bojaźliwą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bojaźliwym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bojaźliwymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bojaźliwymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bojaźliwym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bojaźliwej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bojaźliwym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bojaźliwych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bojaźliwych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bojaźliwszy",
        "adv": "bojaźliwie"
      },
      "expansion": "bojaźliwy (comparative bojaźliwszy, superlative najbojaźliwszy, derived adverb bojaźliwie)",
      "name": "pl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bo‧ja‧źli‧wy"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -liwy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Fear",
          "orig": "pl:Fear",
          "parents": [
            "Emotions",
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "bojaźliwość"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chicken-hearted, chicken-livered, nesh, pusillanimous, spooky, timorous"
      ],
      "id": "en-bojaźliwy-pl-adj-SqwPnyus",
      "links": [
        [
          "chicken-hearted",
          "chicken-hearted"
        ],
        [
          "chicken-livered",
          "chicken-livered"
        ],
        [
          "nesh",
          "nesh"
        ],
        [
          "pusillanimous",
          "pusillanimous"
        ],
        [
          "spooky",
          "spooky"
        ],
        [
          "timorous",
          "timorous"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) chicken-hearted, chicken-livered, nesh, pusillanimous, spooky, timorous"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "bojaźliwie"
        },
        {
          "word": "bojaźń"
        },
        {
          "word": "obawa"
        },
        {
          "word": "bać"
        },
        {
          "word": "obawiać"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lękliwy"
        },
        {
          "word": "strachliwy"
        },
        {
          "word": "tchórzliwy"
        },
        {
          "word": "trwożliwy"
        },
        {
          "word": "trwożny"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔ.jaˈʑli.vɘ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ivɘ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bojaźliwy"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bojaźliwość"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "bojaźń",
        "3": "-liwy"
      },
      "expansion": "bojaźń + -liwy",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From bojaźń + -liwy.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bojaźliwszy",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "najbojaźliwszy",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bojaźliwy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bojaźliwa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bojaźliwe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bojaźliwi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bojaźliwe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bojaźliwego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bojaźliwej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bojaźliwego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bojaźliwych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bojaźliwych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bojaźliwemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bojaźliwej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bojaźliwemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bojaźliwym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bojaźliwym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bojaźliwego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bojaźliwy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bojaźliwą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bojaźliwe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bojaźliwych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bojaźliwe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bojaźliwym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bojaźliwą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bojaźliwym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bojaźliwymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bojaźliwymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bojaźliwym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bojaźliwej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bojaźliwym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bojaźliwych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bojaźliwych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bojaźliwszy",
        "adv": "bojaźliwie"
      },
      "expansion": "bojaźliwy (comparative bojaźliwszy, superlative najbojaźliwszy, derived adverb bojaźliwie)",
      "name": "pl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bo‧ja‧źli‧wy"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "bojaźliwie"
    },
    {
      "word": "bojaźń"
    },
    {
      "word": "obawa"
    },
    {
      "word": "bać"
    },
    {
      "word": "obawiać"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Polish 4-syllable words",
        "Polish adjectives",
        "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Polish hard adjectives",
        "Polish lemmas",
        "Polish literary terms",
        "Polish terms suffixed with -liwy",
        "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ivɘ",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ivɘ/4 syllables",
        "pl:Fear"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chicken-hearted, chicken-livered, nesh, pusillanimous, spooky, timorous"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chicken-hearted",
          "chicken-hearted"
        ],
        [
          "chicken-livered",
          "chicken-livered"
        ],
        [
          "nesh",
          "nesh"
        ],
        [
          "pusillanimous",
          "pusillanimous"
        ],
        [
          "spooky",
          "spooky"
        ],
        [
          "timorous",
          "timorous"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) chicken-hearted, chicken-livered, nesh, pusillanimous, spooky, timorous"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lękliwy"
        },
        {
          "word": "strachliwy"
        },
        {
          "word": "tchórzliwy"
        },
        {
          "word": "trwożliwy"
        },
        {
          "word": "trwożny"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔ.jaˈʑli.vɘ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ivɘ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bojaźliwy"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bojaźliwy meaning in Polish (4.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: derived adverb bojaźliwie",
  "path": [
    "bojaźliwy"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "bojaźliwy",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-virile'",
  "path": [
    "bojaźliwy"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "bojaźliwy",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.