See theocracy in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "theo",
"3": "cracy"
},
"expansion": "theo- + -cracy",
"name": "confix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "θεοκρατία",
"4": "",
"5": "rule of (a) God"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek θεοκρατία (theokratía, “rule of (a) God”)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From theo- + -cracy, originally from Ancient Greek θεοκρατία (theokratía, “rule of (a) God”), a term coined in the 1st century by Josephus (Against Apion 2.17) in reference to the ancient Israelite polity under the Mosaic covenant. Attested in English from the 1620s, first by John Donne in A Sermon upon the fifth of November 1622. being the Anniversary celebration of our Deliverance from the Powder Treason: \"The Jews were onely under a Theocratie, an immediate government of God...\"",
"forms": [
{
"form": "theocracies",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "theocracy (countable and uncountable, plural theocracies)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "theocrat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "theocratic"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 38",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Religion",
"orig": "en:Religion",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Near-synonym: clericocracy"
},
{
"text": "Tibet was a Buddhist theocracy ruled by the Dalai Lama prior to Chinese annexation.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "The Vatican City State is a sovereign city-state and a Christian theocracy ruled by the Pope.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2023 December 2, Frederick Studemann, quoting Paul Lynch, “Civilisation is so easily lost”, in FT Weekend, Life & Arts, page 11:",
"text": "Lynch certainly seems to think to. “We feel liberated from the prism of the past,” he says. “Ireland was a theocracy.”",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Government under the control of a state religion."
],
"id": "en-theocracy-en-noun-tcRlFCHp",
"links": [
[
"Government",
"government"
],
[
"state religion",
"state religion"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"word": "teokrasie"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"word": "teokraci"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ṯiyuqrāṭiyya",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ثِيُقْرَاطِيَّة"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "tʻeokratia",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"word": "թեոկրատիա"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "kronapetutʻyun",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"word": "կրոնապետություն"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "teocracia"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"word": "teokratiya"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "teokratiya",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"word": "теократия"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"word": "teokrazia"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "teakrátyja",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "тэакра́тыя"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "teokrácija",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "теокра́ция"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "teocràcia"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"word": "神權政治"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shénquán zhèngzhì",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"word": "神权政治"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhèngjiào héyī",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"word": "政教合一"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "cv",
"lang": "Chuvash",
"roman": "teokrat̬i",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"word": "теократи"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"word": "teokratiya"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "teokracie"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "teokrati"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "theocratie"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"word": "teokratio"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"word": "teokraatia"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"word": "teokratia"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "théocratie"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "teocracia"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "teoḳraṭia",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"word": "თეოკრატია"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Theokratie"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Gottesstaat"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "theokratía",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "θεοκρατία"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "theokratía",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "θεοκρατία"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "teokrátya",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "תאוקרטיה"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "dharmatantra",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"word": "धर्मतंत्र"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"word": "papi uralom"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"word": "teokrácia"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "klerkaveldi"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"word": "teokratio"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"word": "teokrasi"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "teocrazia"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"alt": "しんけんせいじ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shinken seiji",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"word": "神権政治"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "teokratiä",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"word": "теократия"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"alt": "神權政治",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sin'gwon jeongchi",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"word": "신권 정치"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"alt": "神權一致",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jejeong ilchi",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"word": "제정 일치"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "teokratiya",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"word": "теократия"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "thē wā thi pa tai",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"word": "ເທວາທິປະໄຕ"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "teokrātija"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "teokratija"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "teokratija",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "теократија"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"word": "teokrasi"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "teokrazija"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "teokrati"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "teokrati"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "teocracia"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "te'okrâsi",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"word": "تئوکراسی"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "teokracja"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "teocracia"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "teocrație"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "teokrátija",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "теокра́тия"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"tags": [
"Bosnia",
"Cyrillic",
"Serbia",
"feminine"
],
"word": "теократија"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"tags": [
"Croatia",
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "теокрација"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"tags": [
"Bosnia",
"Roman",
"Serbia",
"feminine"
],
"word": "teokratija"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"tags": [
"Croatia",
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "teokracija"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "teocrazzìa"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "teokracia"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "teokracija"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "teocracia"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "teokrati"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"word": "teokrasya"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "teokratiya",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"word": "теократия"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "tee-waa-tí-bpà-dtai",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"word": "เทวาธิปไตย"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"word": "teokrasi"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "teokrátija",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "теокра́тія"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"word": "teokratiya"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"alt": "神權",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"word": "thần quyền"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "teokratsye",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "טעאָקראַציע"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with theo-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -cracy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Albanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Asturian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bashkir translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Basque translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Chuvash translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ido translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kazakh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lao translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maltese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Occitan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sicilian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tajik translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Uzbek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yiddish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Forms of government",
"orig": "en:Forms of government",
"parents": [
"Government",
"Politics",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 62",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Theocracy",
"orig": "en:Theocracy",
"parents": [
"Ideologies",
"Religion",
"Politics",
"Society",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "For quotations using this term, see Citations:theocracy."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rule by a god."
],
"id": "en-theocracy-en-noun--YAdj3kE",
"links": [
[
"god",
"god"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "rule by God or gods",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "teocràcia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "rule by God or gods",
"word": "teokratia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "rule by God or gods",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "théocratie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "rule by God or gods",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "guðveldi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "rule by God or gods",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "teocracia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "tee-waa-tí-bpà-dtai",
"sense": "rule by God or gods",
"word": "เทวาธิปไตย"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/θiːˈɒkɹəsi/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-theocracy.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/En-us-theocracy.ogg/En-us-theocracy.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/En-us-theocracy.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "theocrasy"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"theocracy"
],
"word": "theocracy"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms prefixed with theo-",
"English terms suffixed with -cracy",
"English terms with homophones",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English undefined derivations",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Asturian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Bashkir translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Chuvash translations",
"Terms with Crimean Tatar translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"Terms with Lao translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Maltese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Sicilian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"en:Forms of government",
"en:Religion",
"en:Theocracy"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "theo",
"3": "cracy"
},
"expansion": "theo- + -cracy",
"name": "confix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "θεοκρατία",
"4": "",
"5": "rule of (a) God"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek θεοκρατία (theokratía, “rule of (a) God”)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From theo- + -cracy, originally from Ancient Greek θεοκρατία (theokratía, “rule of (a) God”), a term coined in the 1st century by Josephus (Against Apion 2.17) in reference to the ancient Israelite polity under the Mosaic covenant. Attested in English from the 1620s, first by John Donne in A Sermon upon the fifth of November 1622. being the Anniversary celebration of our Deliverance from the Powder Treason: \"The Jews were onely under a Theocratie, an immediate government of God...\"",
"forms": [
{
"form": "theocracies",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "theocracy (countable and uncountable, plural theocracies)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "theocrat"
},
{
"word": "theocratic"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Near-synonym: clericocracy"
},
{
"text": "Tibet was a Buddhist theocracy ruled by the Dalai Lama prior to Chinese annexation.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "The Vatican City State is a sovereign city-state and a Christian theocracy ruled by the Pope.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2023 December 2, Frederick Studemann, quoting Paul Lynch, “Civilisation is so easily lost”, in FT Weekend, Life & Arts, page 11:",
"text": "Lynch certainly seems to think to. “We feel liberated from the prism of the past,” he says. “Ireland was a theocracy.”",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Government under the control of a state religion."
],
"links": [
[
"Government",
"government"
],
[
"state religion",
"state religion"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "For quotations using this term, see Citations:theocracy."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rule by a god."
],
"links": [
[
"god",
"god"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/θiːˈɒkɹəsi/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-theocracy.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/En-us-theocracy.ogg/En-us-theocracy.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/En-us-theocracy.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "theocrasy"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"word": "teokrasie"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"word": "teokraci"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ṯiyuqrāṭiyya",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ثِيُقْرَاطِيَّة"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "tʻeokratia",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"word": "թեոկրատիա"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "kronapetutʻyun",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"word": "կրոնապետություն"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "teocracia"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"word": "teokratiya"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "teokratiya",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"word": "теократия"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"word": "teokrazia"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "teakrátyja",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "тэакра́тыя"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "teokrácija",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "теокра́ция"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "teocràcia"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"word": "神權政治"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shénquán zhèngzhì",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"word": "神权政治"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhèngjiào héyī",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"word": "政教合一"
},
{
"code": "cv",
"lang": "Chuvash",
"roman": "teokrat̬i",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"word": "теократи"
},
{
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"word": "teokratiya"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "teokracie"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "teokrati"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "theocratie"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"word": "teokratio"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"word": "teokraatia"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"word": "teokratia"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "théocratie"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "teocracia"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "teoḳraṭia",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"word": "თეოკრატია"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Theokratie"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Gottesstaat"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "theokratía",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "θεοκρατία"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "theokratía",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "θεοκρατία"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "teokrátya",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "תאוקרטיה"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "dharmatantra",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"word": "धर्मतंत्र"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"word": "papi uralom"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"word": "teokrácia"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "klerkaveldi"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"word": "teokratio"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"word": "teokrasi"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "teocrazia"
},
{
"alt": "しんけんせいじ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shinken seiji",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"word": "神権政治"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "teokratiä",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"word": "теократия"
},
{
"alt": "神權政治",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sin'gwon jeongchi",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"word": "신권 정치"
},
{
"alt": "神權一致",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jejeong ilchi",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"word": "제정 일치"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "teokratiya",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"word": "теократия"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "thē wā thi pa tai",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"word": "ເທວາທິປະໄຕ"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "teokrātija"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "teokratija"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "teokratija",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "теократија"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"word": "teokrasi"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "teokrazija"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "teokrati"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "teokrati"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "teocracia"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "te'okrâsi",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"word": "تئوکراسی"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "teokracja"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "teocracia"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "teocrație"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "teokrátija",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "теокра́тия"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"tags": [
"Bosnia",
"Cyrillic",
"Serbia",
"feminine"
],
"word": "теократија"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"tags": [
"Croatia",
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "теокрација"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"tags": [
"Bosnia",
"Roman",
"Serbia",
"feminine"
],
"word": "teokratija"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"tags": [
"Croatia",
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "teokracija"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "teocrazzìa"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "teokracia"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "teokracija"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "teocracia"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "teokrati"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"word": "teokrasya"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "teokratiya",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"word": "теократия"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "tee-waa-tí-bpà-dtai",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"word": "เทวาธิปไตย"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"word": "teokrasi"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "teokrátija",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "теокра́тія"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"word": "teokratiya"
},
{
"alt": "神權",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"word": "thần quyền"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "teokratsye",
"sense": "government under the control of a Church",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "טעאָקראַציע"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "rule by God or gods",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "teocràcia"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "rule by God or gods",
"word": "teokratia"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "rule by God or gods",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "théocratie"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "rule by God or gods",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "guðveldi"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "rule by God or gods",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "teocracia"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "tee-waa-tí-bpà-dtai",
"sense": "rule by God or gods",
"word": "เทวาธิปไตย"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"theocracy"
],
"word": "theocracy"
}
Download raw JSONL data for theocracy meaning in English (15.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.