See syndrome in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for syndrome meaning in English (35.3kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "syndromal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "syndromed"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "syndrome X"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "syndromic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "syndromics"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "συνδρομή",
"4": "",
"5": "concurrence of symptoms, concourse"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek συνδρομή (sundromḗ, “concurrence of symptoms, concourse”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek συνδρομή (sundromḗ, “concurrence of symptoms, concourse”), from σύνδρομος (súndromos, “running together”), from συν- (sun-, “with”) + δρόμος (drómos, “running, course”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "syndromes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "syndrome (plural syndromes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Aarskog-Scott syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Ackerman syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "acquired immune deficiency syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "acute respiratory distress syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "adult respiratory distress syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "alpha-gal syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "army ant syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Asherman's syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Asperger syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Axenfeld syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "baby duck syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Baggio–Yoshinari syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "balloon syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Basedow's syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "battered child syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "battered person syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "battered woman syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Beare-Stevenson cutis gyrata syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Behçet's syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Bernhardt-Roth syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Bloom syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Bloom-Torre-Machacek syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Boerhaave syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "broken-heart syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Brown-Séquard syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Brown syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Brown-Vialetto-Van Laere syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bubble baby syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "burning feet syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "burning tongue syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Carey Fineman Ziter syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Carpenter syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Carvajal syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "CHAPLE syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Cheadle-Möller-Barlow syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "chemosyndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Chernobyl syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Chiari-Frommel syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "CHILD syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "China syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "chronic COVID syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "chronic fatigue syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Columbine syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Costen's syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Cowden syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Danbolt-Closs syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "deer in the headlight syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "de la Chapelle syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Derangement Syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "derangement syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Desert Storm syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Diogenes syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "domestication syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Down syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Dubowitz syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Dunning-Kruger syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Dutch-Kentucky syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "economy class syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Edwards syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Eisenmenger's syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Ekbom's syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Ekiri syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Elejalde syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "empty nest syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "empty nose syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Everest syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "false memory syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Fashoda syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "fetal alcohol syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Foix-Chavany-Marie syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "foreign accent syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Fowler's syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Franceschetti-Klein syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "GAPO syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Gardner's syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Gerstmann-Sträussler-Scheinker syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Gorlin's syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Gouverneur's syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Greither syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Griscelli syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Guillain-Barré syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Hallervorden-Spatz syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Havana syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Heerfordt-Mylius syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Heerfordt-Waldenström syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Helsinki syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hemisyndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Horton's syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Hunter-Russell syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Hunter syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Huriez syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "imaginary lat syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "impostor syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Irlen syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "irritable bowel syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "island syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Jackson-Weiss syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Jeavons syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Jerusalem syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kabuki makeup syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kabuki syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Kallmann syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Kartagener syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Kearns-Sayre syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Kelley-Seegmiller syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Kindler syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Kleine-Levin syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Klinefelter's syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Korsakoff's syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Landau-Kleffner syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "leaning toothpick syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Legg-Calvé-Perthes syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Lima syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Lobstein syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Löffler's syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "long QT syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lymph node syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "main-character syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Mallory-Weiss syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mean world syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "meeting recovery syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "megasyndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "MERRF syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "metabolic syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "middle child syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "missing white girl syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "missing white woman syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Mount Everest syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Mt. Everest syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mucocutaneous lymph node syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Muenke syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Münchausen syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "myorenal syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Niikawa-Kuroki syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "oral allergy syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Oslo syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pace-of-life syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "paper qualification syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "parental alienation syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Paris syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Parkinson-plus syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Parkinson's syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Pascual-Castroviejo syndrome type 1"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Paterson-Brown-Kelly syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "peeling skin syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "PEHO syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pervasive arousal withdrawal syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Peter Pan syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Pinkerton syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "polycystic ovary syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "postconcussive syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "post-concussive syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "post-COVID-19 syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "post-COVID syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "post-finasteride syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "post-micturition convulsion syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "postphlebitic syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "post-phlebitic syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "postthrombophlebitic syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "postthrombotic syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "post-viral fatigue syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "preacher's kid syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "premenstrual syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Proteus syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "psychosyndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Queequeg syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rage syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "red man syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "red neck syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "resignation syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "restless legs syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "retired husband syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Rett syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "revolving door syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Reye's syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "RIDDLE syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Saethre-Chotzen syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "savant syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "seat belt syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "second-impact syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "serotonin syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "severe acute respiratory syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "shifting baseline syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Shprintzen-Goldberg syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sick building syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sick office syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "skeeter syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "small man syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "smoking stool syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "space adaptation syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "stiff man syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "stiff-person syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Stockholm syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "student syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "subsyndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sudden infant death syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sudden sniffing death syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sudden unexplained nocturnal death syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sundowner syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "superior mesenteric artery syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tall poppy syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Tourette syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "toxic shock syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "toxidrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tree man syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "true believer syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Truman syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tube feeding syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Turner's syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Unna-Thost syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "upper airway cough syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Werner's syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "white coat syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "wild man syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Williams syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Wittmaack-Ekbom syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Zollinger-Ellison syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:syndrome",
"word": "pattern"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"syn‧drome"
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:syndrome",
"word": "Asperger's syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:syndrome",
"word": "chronic fatigue syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:syndrome",
"word": "Stockholm syndrome"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:syndrome",
"word": "behavior"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:syndrome",
"word": "symptom"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Pathology",
"orig": "en:Pathology",
"parents": [
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"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
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{
"_dis": "53 47",
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"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
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{
"_dis": "52 48",
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{
"_dis": "51 49",
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{
"_dis": "51 49",
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"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
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{
"_dis": "51 49",
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{
"_dis": "53 47",
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{
"_dis": "55 45",
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"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
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{
"_dis": "51 49",
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{
"_dis": "54 46",
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{
"_dis": "51 49",
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"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
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{
"_dis": "52 48",
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"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
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{
"_dis": "51 49",
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{
"_dis": "51 49",
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{
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{
"_dis": "51 49",
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"parents": [],
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Down syndrome; acquired immune deficiency syndrome; restless-leg syndrome; battered-wife syndrome"
},
{
"ref": "2013 May-June, Katie L. Burke, “In the News”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 3, page 193",
"text": "Bats host many high-profile viruses that can infect humans, including severe acute respiratory syndrome and Ebola. A recent study explored the ecological variables that may contribute to bats’ propensity to harbor such zoonotic diseases by comparing them with another order of common reservoir hosts: rodents.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A recognizable pattern of signs, symptoms and/or behaviours, especially of a disease or medical or psychological condition."
],
"id": "en-syndrome-en-noun-CFrGLaxB",
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"recognizable",
"recognizable"
],
[
"pattern",
"pattern"
],
[
"sign",
"sign"
],
[
"symptom",
"symptom"
],
[
"behaviour",
"behaviour"
],
[
"disease",
"disease"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pathology) A recognizable pattern of signs, symptoms and/or behaviours, especially of a disease or medical or psychological condition."
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "mutalāzima",
"sense": "recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "مُتَلَازِمَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔaʕrāḍ",
"sense": "recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "أَعْرَاض"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "sindurum",
"sense": "recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "سِنْدُرُم"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "lázma",
"sense": "recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "لازمة"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"alt": "sind(e)rōm",
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "سيندروم"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hamaxtaniš",
"sense": "recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours",
"word": "համախտանիշ"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "síndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours",
"word": "sindrom"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "sindróm",
"sense": "recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сіндро́м"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sindrom",
"sense": "recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "синдром"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "síndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhènghòuqún",
"sense": "recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours",
"word": "症候群"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours",
"word": "綜合徵"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zònghézhēng",
"sense": "recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours",
"word": "综合征"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours",
"word": "綜合症"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zònghézhèng",
"sense": "recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours",
"word": "综合症"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "syndrom"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "syndrom"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "syndroom"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours",
"word": "sindromo"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours",
"word": "oireyhtymä"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours",
"word": "syndrooma"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sindromi",
"sense": "recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours",
"word": "სინდრომი"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Syndrom"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "sýndromo",
"sense": "recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "σύνδρομο"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours",
"word": "szindróma"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours",
"word": "tünetegyüttes"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours",
"word": "tünetcsoport"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours",
"word": "sindrom"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "siondróm"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sindrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"alt": "しょうこうぐん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shōkōgun",
"sense": "recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours",
"word": "症候群"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shindorōmu",
"sense": "recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours",
"word": "シンドローム"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "sindrom",
"sense": "recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours",
"word": "синдром"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "nyşanat",
"sense": "recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours",
"word": "нышанат"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"alt": "症候群",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jeunghugun",
"sense": "recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours",
"word": "증후군"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sindromas"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "syndrom"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "syndrom"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours",
"word": "سندرم"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours",
"word": "zespół"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "syndrom"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"raw_tags": [
"in pt-br"
],
"sense": "recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "síndrome (masc. in pt-pt)"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"note": "used in pt-pt only",
"sense": "recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "síndroma"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sindróm",
"sense": "recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "синдро́м"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "sgs",
"lang": "Samogitian",
"sense": "recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sėndruoms"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sìndrōm"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "si",
"lang": "Sinhalese",
"roman": "sahalakṣaṇaya",
"sense": "recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours",
"word": "සහලක්ෂණය"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "síndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "syndrom"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "glùm-aa-gaan",
"sense": "recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours",
"word": "กลุ่มอาการ"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours",
"word": "sendrom"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "syndróm",
"sense": "recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "синдро́м"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"alt": "會症",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours",
"word": "hội chứng"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
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},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -drome",
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},
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{
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{
"_dis": "52 48",
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{
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{
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{
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{
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},
{
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"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
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"name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
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},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
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"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sinhalese translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
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},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
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},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
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"_dis": "54 46",
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},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
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"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "not-in-my-backyard syndrome; tip-of-the-tongue syndrome"
},
{
"ref": "1980 August 9, John D'Emilio, “There's No Place Like Home”, in Gay Community News, page 8",
"text": "My roommate, Tony, and I were sitting in our living room on a Saturday afternoon trying to decide what to do that night. You know the syndrome: Saturday night when everyone is supposed to do something exciting and have a great time. If you don't, you're likely to wake up on Sunday morning feeling weird and lonely.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1989 November 3, “Jimmy Carson Comes Home; He's a Redwing”, in The Argus-Press (Owesso, Michigan)",
"text": "Fledgling superstar Jimmy Carson couldn't bear another day in Edmonton living in the void created by the departure of Wayne Gretzky, whose brokenhearted fans never accepted his replacement. It was very difficult for me to play in Edmonton in the whole Gretzky syndrome,\" Carson said Thurs day after a six-player trade ...",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2012, Steven D. Price, Excuses for All Occasions: Alibis Apologies and Cop-Outs That Can Get You Out of (or Into) Trouble",
"text": "Speaking of medicine, rationalizers seem to enjoy latching on health excuses. Syndromes are a fertile field. Let's say you're accused of being unable to accept responsibility or otherwise behaving like an adult. That's not your fault, you counter—you suffer from Peter Pan Syndrome. Can't get around to cleaning up your room or office cubicle? Of course not—you suffer from tertiary Bag Lady Syndrome.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any set of characteristics regarded as identifying a certain type, condition, etc., usually adverse."
],
"id": "en-syndrome-en-noun-GZeCuVB9",
"links": [
[
"adverse",
"adverse"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "set of characteristics",
"word": "典型特徵"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "diǎnxíng tèzhēng",
"sense": "set of characteristics",
"word": "典型特征"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "set of characteristics",
"word": "ilmiö"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "set of characteristics",
"word": "oireisto"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "set of characteristics",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "syndrom"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɪndɹəʊm/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/-dɹəm/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ ˈsin-ˌdrōm/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɪndɹoʊm/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/-dɹəm/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
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}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:syndrome",
"word": "syndrome"
}
],
"word": "syndrome"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms suffixed with -drome",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Asturian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Samogitian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Sinhalese translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "syndromal"
},
{
"word": "syndromed"
},
{
"word": "syndrome X"
},
{
"word": "syndromic"
},
{
"word": "syndromics"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "συνδρομή",
"4": "",
"5": "concurrence of symptoms, concourse"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek συνδρομή (sundromḗ, “concurrence of symptoms, concourse”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek συνδρομή (sundromḗ, “concurrence of symptoms, concourse”), from σύνδρομος (súndromos, “running together”), from συν- (sun-, “with”) + δρόμος (drómos, “running, course”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "syndromes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "syndrome (plural syndromes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "Aarskog-Scott syndrome"
},
{
"word": "Ackerman syndrome"
},
{
"word": "acquired immune deficiency syndrome"
},
{
"word": "acute respiratory distress syndrome"
},
{
"word": "adult respiratory distress syndrome"
},
{
"word": "alpha-gal syndrome"
},
{
"word": "army ant syndrome"
},
{
"word": "Asherman's syndrome"
},
{
"word": "Asperger syndrome"
},
{
"word": "Axenfeld syndrome"
},
{
"word": "baby duck syndrome"
},
{
"word": "Baggio–Yoshinari syndrome"
},
{
"word": "balloon syndrome"
},
{
"word": "Basedow's syndrome"
},
{
"word": "battered child syndrome"
},
{
"word": "battered person syndrome"
},
{
"word": "battered woman syndrome"
},
{
"word": "Beare-Stevenson cutis gyrata syndrome"
},
{
"word": "Behçet's syndrome"
},
{
"word": "Bernhardt-Roth syndrome"
},
{
"word": "Bloom syndrome"
},
{
"word": "Bloom-Torre-Machacek syndrome"
},
{
"word": "Boerhaave syndrome"
},
{
"word": "broken-heart syndrome"
},
{
"word": "Brown-Séquard syndrome"
},
{
"word": "Brown syndrome"
},
{
"word": "Brown-Vialetto-Van Laere syndrome"
},
{
"word": "bubble baby syndrome"
},
{
"word": "burning feet syndrome"
},
{
"word": "burning tongue syndrome"
},
{
"word": "Carey Fineman Ziter syndrome"
},
{
"word": "Carpenter syndrome"
},
{
"word": "Carvajal syndrome"
},
{
"word": "CHAPLE syndrome"
},
{
"word": "Cheadle-Möller-Barlow syndrome"
},
{
"word": "chemosyndrome"
},
{
"word": "Chernobyl syndrome"
},
{
"word": "Chiari-Frommel syndrome"
},
{
"word": "CHILD syndrome"
},
{
"word": "China syndrome"
},
{
"word": "chronic COVID syndrome"
},
{
"word": "chronic fatigue syndrome"
},
{
"word": "Columbine syndrome"
},
{
"word": "Costen's syndrome"
},
{
"word": "Cowden syndrome"
},
{
"word": "Danbolt-Closs syndrome"
},
{
"word": "deer in the headlight syndrome"
},
{
"word": "de la Chapelle syndrome"
},
{
"word": "Derangement Syndrome"
},
{
"word": "derangement syndrome"
},
{
"word": "Desert Storm syndrome"
},
{
"word": "Diogenes syndrome"
},
{
"word": "domestication syndrome"
},
{
"word": "Down syndrome"
},
{
"word": "Dubowitz syndrome"
},
{
"word": "Dunning-Kruger syndrome"
},
{
"word": "Dutch-Kentucky syndrome"
},
{
"word": "economy class syndrome"
},
{
"word": "Edwards syndrome"
},
{
"word": "Eisenmenger's syndrome"
},
{
"word": "Ekbom's syndrome"
},
{
"word": "Ekiri syndrome"
},
{
"word": "Elejalde syndrome"
},
{
"word": "empty nest syndrome"
},
{
"word": "empty nose syndrome"
},
{
"word": "Everest syndrome"
},
{
"word": "false memory syndrome"
},
{
"word": "Fashoda syndrome"
},
{
"word": "fetal alcohol syndrome"
},
{
"word": "Foix-Chavany-Marie syndrome"
},
{
"word": "foreign accent syndrome"
},
{
"word": "Fowler's syndrome"
},
{
"word": "Franceschetti-Klein syndrome"
},
{
"word": "GAPO syndrome"
},
{
"word": "Gardner's syndrome"
},
{
"word": "Gerstmann-Sträussler-Scheinker syndrome"
},
{
"word": "Gorlin's syndrome"
},
{
"word": "Gouverneur's syndrome"
},
{
"word": "Greither syndrome"
},
{
"word": "Griscelli syndrome"
},
{
"word": "Guillain-Barré syndrome"
},
{
"word": "Hallervorden-Spatz syndrome"
},
{
"word": "Havana syndrome"
},
{
"word": "Heerfordt-Mylius syndrome"
},
{
"word": "Heerfordt-Waldenström syndrome"
},
{
"word": "Helsinki syndrome"
},
{
"word": "hemisyndrome"
},
{
"word": "Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome"
},
{
"word": "Horton's syndrome"
},
{
"word": "Hunter-Russell syndrome"
},
{
"word": "Hunter syndrome"
},
{
"word": "Huriez syndrome"
},
{
"word": "imaginary lat syndrome"
},
{
"word": "impostor syndrome"
},
{
"word": "Irlen syndrome"
},
{
"word": "irritable bowel syndrome"
},
{
"word": "island syndrome"
},
{
"word": "Jackson-Weiss syndrome"
},
{
"word": "Jeavons syndrome"
},
{
"word": "Jerusalem syndrome"
},
{
"word": "kabuki makeup syndrome"
},
{
"word": "kabuki syndrome"
},
{
"word": "Kallmann syndrome"
},
{
"word": "Kartagener syndrome"
},
{
"word": "Kearns-Sayre syndrome"
},
{
"word": "Kelley-Seegmiller syndrome"
},
{
"word": "Kindler syndrome"
},
{
"word": "Kleine-Levin syndrome"
},
{
"word": "Klinefelter's syndrome"
},
{
"word": "Korsakoff's syndrome"
},
{
"word": "Landau-Kleffner syndrome"
},
{
"word": "leaning toothpick syndrome"
},
{
"word": "Legg-Calvé-Perthes syndrome"
},
{
"word": "Lima syndrome"
},
{
"word": "Lobstein syndrome"
},
{
"word": "Löffler's syndrome"
},
{
"word": "long QT syndrome"
},
{
"word": "lymph node syndrome"
},
{
"word": "main-character syndrome"
},
{
"word": "Mallory-Weiss syndrome"
},
{
"word": "mean world syndrome"
},
{
"word": "meeting recovery syndrome"
},
{
"word": "megasyndrome"
},
{
"word": "MERRF syndrome"
},
{
"word": "metabolic syndrome"
},
{
"word": "middle child syndrome"
},
{
"word": "missing white girl syndrome"
},
{
"word": "missing white woman syndrome"
},
{
"word": "Mount Everest syndrome"
},
{
"word": "Mt. Everest syndrome"
},
{
"word": "mucocutaneous lymph node syndrome"
},
{
"word": "Muenke syndrome"
},
{
"word": "Münchausen syndrome"
},
{
"word": "myorenal syndrome"
},
{
"word": "Niikawa-Kuroki syndrome"
},
{
"word": "oral allergy syndrome"
},
{
"word": "Oslo syndrome"
},
{
"word": "pace-of-life syndrome"
},
{
"word": "paper qualification syndrome"
},
{
"word": "parental alienation syndrome"
},
{
"word": "Paris syndrome"
},
{
"word": "Parkinson-plus syndrome"
},
{
"word": "Parkinson's syndrome"
},
{
"word": "Pascual-Castroviejo syndrome type 1"
},
{
"word": "Paterson-Brown-Kelly syndrome"
},
{
"word": "peeling skin syndrome"
},
{
"word": "PEHO syndrome"
},
{
"word": "pervasive arousal withdrawal syndrome"
},
{
"word": "Peter Pan syndrome"
},
{
"word": "Pinkerton syndrome"
},
{
"word": "polycystic ovary syndrome"
},
{
"word": "porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome"
},
{
"word": "postconcussive syndrome"
},
{
"word": "post-concussive syndrome"
},
{
"word": "post-COVID-19 syndrome"
},
{
"word": "post-COVID syndrome"
},
{
"word": "post-finasteride syndrome"
},
{
"word": "post-micturition convulsion syndrome"
},
{
"word": "postphlebitic syndrome"
},
{
"word": "post-phlebitic syndrome"
},
{
"word": "postthrombophlebitic syndrome"
},
{
"word": "postthrombotic syndrome"
},
{
"word": "post-viral fatigue syndrome"
},
{
"word": "preacher's kid syndrome"
},
{
"word": "premenstrual syndrome"
},
{
"word": "Proteus syndrome"
},
{
"word": "psychosyndrome"
},
{
"word": "Queequeg syndrome"
},
{
"word": "rage syndrome"
},
{
"word": "red man syndrome"
},
{
"word": "red neck syndrome"
},
{
"word": "resignation syndrome"
},
{
"word": "restless legs syndrome"
},
{
"word": "retired husband syndrome"
},
{
"word": "Rett syndrome"
},
{
"word": "revolving door syndrome"
},
{
"word": "Reye's syndrome"
},
{
"word": "RIDDLE syndrome"
},
{
"word": "Saethre-Chotzen syndrome"
},
{
"word": "savant syndrome"
},
{
"word": "seat belt syndrome"
},
{
"word": "second-impact syndrome"
},
{
"word": "serotonin syndrome"
},
{
"word": "severe acute respiratory syndrome"
},
{
"word": "shifting baseline syndrome"
},
{
"word": "Shprintzen-Goldberg syndrome"
},
{
"word": "sick building syndrome"
},
{
"word": "sick office syndrome"
},
{
"word": "skeeter syndrome"
},
{
"word": "small man syndrome"
},
{
"word": "smoking stool syndrome"
},
{
"word": "space adaptation syndrome"
},
{
"word": "stiff man syndrome"
},
{
"word": "stiff-person syndrome"
},
{
"word": "Stockholm syndrome"
},
{
"word": "student syndrome"
},
{
"word": "subsyndrome"
},
{
"word": "sudden infant death syndrome"
},
{
"word": "sudden sniffing death syndrome"
},
{
"word": "sudden unexplained nocturnal death syndrome"
},
{
"word": "sundowner syndrome"
},
{
"word": "superior mesenteric artery syndrome"
},
{
"word": "tall poppy syndrome"
},
{
"word": "Tourette syndrome"
},
{
"word": "toxic shock syndrome"
},
{
"word": "toxidrome"
},
{
"word": "tree man syndrome"
},
{
"word": "true believer syndrome"
},
{
"word": "Truman syndrome"
},
{
"word": "tube feeding syndrome"
},
{
"word": "Turner's syndrome"
},
{
"word": "Unna-Thost syndrome"
},
{
"word": "upper airway cough syndrome"
},
{
"word": "Werner's syndrome"
},
{
"word": "white coat syndrome"
},
{
"word": "wild man syndrome"
},
{
"word": "Williams syndrome"
},
{
"word": "Wittmaack-Ekbom syndrome"
},
{
"word": "Zollinger-Ellison syndrome"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:syndrome",
"word": "pattern"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"syn‧drome"
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:syndrome",
"word": "Asperger's syndrome"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:syndrome",
"word": "chronic fatigue syndrome"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:syndrome",
"word": "Stockholm syndrome"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"meronyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:syndrome",
"word": "behavior"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:syndrome",
"word": "symptom"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Pathology"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Down syndrome; acquired immune deficiency syndrome; restless-leg syndrome; battered-wife syndrome"
},
{
"ref": "2013 May-June, Katie L. Burke, “In the News”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 3, page 193",
"text": "Bats host many high-profile viruses that can infect humans, including severe acute respiratory syndrome and Ebola. A recent study explored the ecological variables that may contribute to bats’ propensity to harbor such zoonotic diseases by comparing them with another order of common reservoir hosts: rodents.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A recognizable pattern of signs, symptoms and/or behaviours, especially of a disease or medical or psychological condition."
],
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"recognizable",
"recognizable"
],
[
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"pattern"
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[
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"sign"
],
[
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"symptom"
],
[
"behaviour",
"behaviour"
],
[
"disease",
"disease"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pathology) A recognizable pattern of signs, symptoms and/or behaviours, especially of a disease or medical or psychological condition."
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "not-in-my-backyard syndrome; tip-of-the-tongue syndrome"
},
{
"ref": "1980 August 9, John D'Emilio, “There's No Place Like Home”, in Gay Community News, page 8",
"text": "My roommate, Tony, and I were sitting in our living room on a Saturday afternoon trying to decide what to do that night. You know the syndrome: Saturday night when everyone is supposed to do something exciting and have a great time. If you don't, you're likely to wake up on Sunday morning feeling weird and lonely.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1989 November 3, “Jimmy Carson Comes Home; He's a Redwing”, in The Argus-Press (Owesso, Michigan)",
"text": "Fledgling superstar Jimmy Carson couldn't bear another day in Edmonton living in the void created by the departure of Wayne Gretzky, whose brokenhearted fans never accepted his replacement. It was very difficult for me to play in Edmonton in the whole Gretzky syndrome,\" Carson said Thurs day after a six-player trade ...",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2012, Steven D. Price, Excuses for All Occasions: Alibis Apologies and Cop-Outs That Can Get You Out of (or Into) Trouble",
"text": "Speaking of medicine, rationalizers seem to enjoy latching on health excuses. Syndromes are a fertile field. Let's say you're accused of being unable to accept responsibility or otherwise behaving like an adult. That's not your fault, you counter—you suffer from Peter Pan Syndrome. Can't get around to cleaning up your room or office cubicle? Of course not—you suffer from tertiary Bag Lady Syndrome.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any set of characteristics regarded as identifying a certain type, condition, etc., usually adverse."
],
"links": [
[
"adverse",
"adverse"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɪndɹəʊm/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/-dɹəm/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ ˈsin-ˌdrōm/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɪndɹoʊm/",
"tags": [
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},
{
"ipa": "/-dɹəm/",
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:syndrome",
"word": "syndrome"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "mutalāzima",
"sense": "recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "مُتَلَازِمَة"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔaʕrāḍ",
"sense": "recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "أَعْرَاض"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "sindurum",
"sense": "recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "سِنْدُرُم"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "lázma",
"sense": "recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "لازمة"
},
{
"alt": "sind(e)rōm",
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "سيندروم"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hamaxtaniš",
"sense": "recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours",
"word": "համախտանիշ"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "síndrome"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours",
"word": "sindrom"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "sindróm",
"sense": "recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сіндро́м"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sindrom",
"sense": "recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "синдром"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "síndrome"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhènghòuqún",
"sense": "recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours",
"word": "症候群"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours",
"word": "綜合徵"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zònghézhēng",
"sense": "recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours",
"word": "综合征"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours",
"word": "綜合症"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zònghézhèng",
"sense": "recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours",
"word": "综合症"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "syndrom"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "syndrom"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "syndroom"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours",
"word": "sindromo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours",
"word": "oireyhtymä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours",
"word": "syndrooma"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "syndrome"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sindromi",
"sense": "recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours",
"word": "სინდრომი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Syndrom"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "sýndromo",
"sense": "recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "σύνδρομο"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours",
"word": "szindróma"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours",
"word": "tünetegyüttes"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours",
"word": "tünetcsoport"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours",
"word": "sindrom"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "siondróm"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sindrome"
},
{
"alt": "しょうこうぐん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shōkōgun",
"sense": "recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours",
"word": "症候群"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shindorōmu",
"sense": "recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours",
"word": "シンドローム"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "sindrom",
"sense": "recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours",
"word": "синдром"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "nyşanat",
"sense": "recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours",
"word": "нышанат"
},
{
"alt": "症候群",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jeunghugun",
"sense": "recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours",
"word": "증후군"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sindromas"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "syndrom"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "syndrom"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours",
"word": "سندرم"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours",
"word": "zespół"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "syndrom"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"raw_tags": [
"in pt-br"
],
"sense": "recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "síndrome (masc. in pt-pt)"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"note": "used in pt-pt only",
"sense": "recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "síndroma"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sindróm",
"sense": "recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "синдро́м"
},
{
"code": "sgs",
"lang": "Samogitian",
"sense": "recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sėndruoms"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sìndrōm"
},
{
"code": "si",
"lang": "Sinhalese",
"roman": "sahalakṣaṇaya",
"sense": "recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours",
"word": "සහලක්ෂණය"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "síndrome"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "syndrom"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "glùm-aa-gaan",
"sense": "recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours",
"word": "กลุ่มอาการ"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours",
"word": "sendrom"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "syndróm",
"sense": "recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "синдро́м"
},
{
"alt": "會症",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours",
"word": "hội chứng"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "set of characteristics",
"word": "典型特徵"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "diǎnxíng tèzhēng",
"sense": "set of characteristics",
"word": "典型特征"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "set of characteristics",
"word": "ilmiö"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "set of characteristics",
"word": "oireisto"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "set of characteristics",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "syndrom"
}
],
"word": "syndrome"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in English: 'Pascual-Castroviejo syndrome type 1', originally 'Pascual-Castroviejo syndrome type 1'",
"path": [
"syndrome"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "syndrome",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (6c02f21 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.