"sura" meaning in English

See sura in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: suras [plural], suwar [plural]
Rhymes: -ʊəɹə Etymology: From Arabic سُورَة (sūra, “chapter of the Qur'an”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|ar|سُورَة|t=chapter of the Qur'an}} Arabic سُورَة (sūra, “chapter of the Qur'an”), {{root|en|ar|س و ر}} Head templates: {{en-noun|s|suwar}} sura (plural suras or suwar)
  1. Any of the 114 chapters of the Quran. Synonyms: surah Translations (chapter of the Qur'an): sure [feminine] (Albanian), ሱራ (sura) (Amharic), سُورَة (sūra) [feminine] (Arabic), սուրահ (surah) (Armenian), surə (Azerbaijani), сүрә (sürə) (Bashkir), су́ра (súra) [feminine] (Belarusian), সূরা (śura) (Bengali), су́ра (súra) [feminine] (Bulgarian), sura [feminine] (Catalan), 蘇拉 (Chinese Mandarin), 苏拉 (sūlā) (Chinese Mandarin), sure (Crimean Tatar), súra [feminine] (Czech), sura [common-gender] (Danish), soera [feminine, masculine] (Dutch), surao (Esperanto), suura (Estonian), suura (Finnish), sourate [feminine] (French), ყურანის თავი (q̇uranis tavi) (Georgian), სურა (sura) (Georgian), Sure [feminine] (German), σουράτ (sourát) (Greek), sūr̃ā̀ [feminine] (Hausa), סוּרָה (sura) [feminine] (Hebrew), सूरा (sūrā) [feminine] (Hindi), सूरत (sūrat) [feminine] (Hindi), szúra (Hungarian), surah (Indonesian), スーラ (sūra) (Japanese), суура (suura) (Karachay-Balkar), suʻre (Karakalpak), сүре (süre) (Kazakh), 수라 (sura) (Korean), сүрөө (süröö) (Kyrgyz), azoara [feminine] (Latin), sūra [feminine] (Latvian), sura [feminine] (Lithuanian), су́ра (súra) [feminine] (Macedonian), surah (Malay), суьре (süre) (Nogai), sura (Norwegian Bokmål), sura (Norwegian Nynorsk), سورت (surat) [masculine] (Pashto), سورِه (sure) (Persian), sura [feminine] (Polish), surata [feminine] (Portuguese), sura [feminine] (Portuguese), су́ра (súra) [feminine] (Russian), су̀ра [Cyrillic, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), sùra [Roman, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), súra [feminine] (Slovak), sura [feminine] (Slovene), azora (Spanish), sura (Swahili), sura [common-gender] (Swedish), сура (sura) (Tajik), сүрә (sürä) (Tatar), sure (Turkish), sure (Turkmen), су́ра (súra) [feminine] (Ukrainian), سُورَت (sūrat) [feminine] (Urdu), سُورَہ (sūra) [feminine] (Urdu), سُورَۃ (sūra) [feminine] (Urdu), سۈرە (süre) (Uyghur), sura (Uzbek), sŵra (Welsh)
    Sense id: en-sura-en-noun-bxZmt~wB
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Rhymes: -ʊəɹə Etymology: Via Hindi सुरा (surā, “wine”), ultimately from Sanskrit सुरा (surā). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|hi|सुरा|t=wine}} Hindi सुरा (surā, “wine”), {{der|en|sa|सुरा}} Sanskrit सुरा (surā) Head templates: {{en-noun|-}} sura (uncountable)
  1. The sap of the palmyra or of the coconut palm, palm wine. Tags: uncountable Categories (topical): Islam, Qur'an
    Sense id: en-sura-en-noun-RCx-wdWk Disambiguation of Islam: 23 77 Disambiguation of Qur'an: 21 79 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 32 68 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 18 82
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for sura meaning in English (10.3kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "سُورَة",
        "t": "chapter of the Qur'an"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic سُورَة (sūra, “chapter of the Qur'an”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "س و ر"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic سُورَة (sūra, “chapter of the Qur'an”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "suras",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suwar",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s",
        "2": "suwar"
      },
      "expansion": "sura (plural suras or suwar)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1985, Kristina Nelson, The Art of Reciting the Qurʾan, Cairo, Egypt: American University in Cairo Press (2001), chapter 2: “Tajwīd”, page 25",
          "text": "Most of these essentially uninflected syllables (CV̄C) are names of the letters of the alphabet and introduce some of the suwar of the Qurʾanic text."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any of the 114 chapters of the Quran."
      ],
      "id": "en-sura-en-noun-bxZmt~wB",
      "links": [
        [
          "chapter",
          "chapter"
        ],
        [
          "Quran",
          "Quran"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "surah"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "sure"
        },
        {
          "code": "am",
          "lang": "Amharic",
          "roman": "sura",
          "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
          "word": "ሱራ"
        },
        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "sūra",
          "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "سُورَة"
        },
        {
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "surah",
          "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
          "word": "սուրահ"
        },
        {
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
          "word": "surə"
        },
        {
          "code": "ba",
          "lang": "Bashkir",
          "roman": "sürə",
          "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
          "word": "сүрә"
        },
        {
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "súra",
          "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "су́ра"
        },
        {
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "śura",
          "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
          "word": "সূরা"
        },
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "súra",
          "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "су́ра"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "sura"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
          "word": "蘇拉"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "sūlā",
          "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
          "word": "苏拉"
        },
        {
          "code": "crh",
          "lang": "Crimean Tatar",
          "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
          "word": "sure"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "súra"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "sura"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "soera"
        },
        {
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
          "word": "surao"
        },
        {
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
          "word": "suura"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
          "word": "suura"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "sourate"
        },
        {
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "q̇uranis tavi",
          "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
          "word": "ყურანის თავი"
        },
        {
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "sura",
          "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
          "word": "სურა"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Sure"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "sourát",
          "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
          "word": "σουράτ"
        },
        {
          "code": "ha",
          "lang": "Hausa",
          "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "sūr̃ā̀"
        },
        {
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "sura",
          "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "סוּרָה"
        },
        {
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "sūrā",
          "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "सूरा"
        },
        {
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "sūrat",
          "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "सूरत"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
          "word": "szúra"
        },
        {
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
          "word": "surah"
        },
        {
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "sūra",
          "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
          "word": "スーラ"
        },
        {
          "code": "krc",
          "lang": "Karachay-Balkar",
          "roman": "suura",
          "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
          "word": "суура"
        },
        {
          "code": "kaa",
          "lang": "Karakalpak",
          "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
          "word": "suʻre"
        },
        {
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "süre",
          "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
          "word": "сүре"
        },
        {
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "sura",
          "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
          "word": "수라"
        },
        {
          "code": "ky",
          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "roman": "süröö",
          "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
          "word": "сүрөө"
        },
        {
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "azoara"
        },
        {
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "sūra"
        },
        {
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "sura"
        },
        {
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "súra",
          "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "су́ра"
        },
        {
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
          "word": "surah"
        },
        {
          "code": "nog",
          "lang": "Nogai",
          "roman": "süre",
          "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
          "word": "суьре"
        },
        {
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
          "word": "sura"
        },
        {
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
          "word": "sura"
        },
        {
          "code": "ps",
          "lang": "Pashto",
          "roman": "surat",
          "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "سورت"
        },
        {
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "sure",
          "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
          "word": "سورِه"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "sura"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "surata"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "sura"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "súra",
          "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "су́ра"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "су̀ра"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "sùra"
        },
        {
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "súra"
        },
        {
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "sura"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
          "word": "azora"
        },
        {
          "code": "sw",
          "lang": "Swahili",
          "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
          "word": "sura"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "sura"
        },
        {
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "sura",
          "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
          "word": "сура"
        },
        {
          "code": "tt",
          "lang": "Tatar",
          "roman": "sürä",
          "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
          "word": "сүрә"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
          "word": "sure"
        },
        {
          "code": "tk",
          "lang": "Turkmen",
          "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
          "word": "sure"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "súra",
          "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "су́ра"
        },
        {
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "sūrat",
          "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "سُورَت"
        },
        {
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "sūra",
          "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "سُورَہ"
        },
        {
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "sūra",
          "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "سُورَۃ"
        },
        {
          "code": "ug",
          "lang": "Uyghur",
          "roman": "süre",
          "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
          "word": "سۈرە"
        },
        {
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
          "word": "sura"
        },
        {
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
          "word": "sŵra"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʊəɹə"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "sura"
  ],
  "word": "sura"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hi",
        "3": "सुरा",
        "t": "wine"
      },
      "expansion": "Hindi सुरा (surā, “wine”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "सुरा"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit सुरा (surā)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Via Hindi सुरा (surā, “wine”), ultimately from Sanskrit सुरा (surā).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "sura (uncountable)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Islam",
          "orig": "en:Islam",
          "parents": [
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 79",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Qur'an",
          "orig": "en:Qur'an",
          "parents": [
            "Books",
            "Islam",
            "Literature",
            "Mass media",
            "Abrahamism",
            "Culture",
            "Entertainment",
            "Writing",
            "Media",
            "Religion",
            "Society",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The sap of the palmyra or of the coconut palm, palm wine."
      ],
      "id": "en-sura-en-noun-RCx-wdWk",
      "links": [
        [
          "sap",
          "sap"
        ],
        [
          "palmyra",
          "palmyra"
        ],
        [
          "coconut palm",
          "coconut palm"
        ],
        [
          "palm wine",
          "palm wine"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʊəɹə"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "sura"
  ],
  "word": "sura"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms borrowed from Arabic",
    "English terms borrowed from Hindi",
    "English terms derived from Arabic",
    "English terms derived from Hindi",
    "English terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "English terms derived from the Arabic root س و ر",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Rhymes:English/ʊəɹə",
    "Rhymes:English/ʊəɹə/2 syllables",
    "en:Islam",
    "en:Qur'an"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "سُورَة",
        "t": "chapter of the Qur'an"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic سُورَة (sūra, “chapter of the Qur'an”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "س و ر"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic سُورَة (sūra, “chapter of the Qur'an”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "suras",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suwar",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s",
        "2": "suwar"
      },
      "expansion": "sura (plural suras or suwar)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1985, Kristina Nelson, The Art of Reciting the Qurʾan, Cairo, Egypt: American University in Cairo Press (2001), chapter 2: “Tajwīd”, page 25",
          "text": "Most of these essentially uninflected syllables (CV̄C) are names of the letters of the alphabet and introduce some of the suwar of the Qurʾanic text."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any of the 114 chapters of the Quran."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chapter",
          "chapter"
        ],
        [
          "Quran",
          "Quran"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʊəɹə"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "surah"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sure"
    },
    {
      "code": "am",
      "lang": "Amharic",
      "roman": "sura",
      "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
      "word": "ሱራ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "sūra",
      "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "سُورَة"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "surah",
      "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
      "word": "սուրահ"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
      "word": "surə"
    },
    {
      "code": "ba",
      "lang": "Bashkir",
      "roman": "sürə",
      "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
      "word": "сүрә"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "súra",
      "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "су́ра"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "śura",
      "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
      "word": "সূরা"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "súra",
      "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "су́ра"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sura"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
      "word": "蘇拉"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "sūlā",
      "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
      "word": "苏拉"
    },
    {
      "code": "crh",
      "lang": "Crimean Tatar",
      "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
      "word": "sure"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "súra"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "sura"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "soera"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
      "word": "surao"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
      "word": "suura"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
      "word": "suura"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sourate"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "q̇uranis tavi",
      "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
      "word": "ყურანის თავი"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "sura",
      "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
      "word": "სურა"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Sure"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "sourát",
      "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
      "word": "σουράτ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ha",
      "lang": "Hausa",
      "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sūr̃ā̀"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "sura",
      "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "סוּרָה"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "sūrā",
      "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "सूरा"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "sūrat",
      "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "सूरत"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
      "word": "szúra"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
      "word": "surah"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "sūra",
      "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
      "word": "スーラ"
    },
    {
      "code": "krc",
      "lang": "Karachay-Balkar",
      "roman": "suura",
      "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
      "word": "суура"
    },
    {
      "code": "kaa",
      "lang": "Karakalpak",
      "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
      "word": "suʻre"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "süre",
      "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
      "word": "сүре"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "sura",
      "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
      "word": "수라"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "süröö",
      "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
      "word": "сүрөө"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "azoara"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sūra"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sura"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "súra",
      "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "су́ра"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
      "word": "surah"
    },
    {
      "code": "nog",
      "lang": "Nogai",
      "roman": "süre",
      "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
      "word": "суьре"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
      "word": "sura"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
      "word": "sura"
    },
    {
      "code": "ps",
      "lang": "Pashto",
      "roman": "surat",
      "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "سورت"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "sure",
      "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
      "word": "سورِه"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sura"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "surata"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sura"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "súra",
      "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "су́ра"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "су̀ра"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sùra"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "súra"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sura"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
      "word": "azora"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
      "word": "sura"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "sura"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "sura",
      "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
      "word": "сура"
    },
    {
      "code": "tt",
      "lang": "Tatar",
      "roman": "sürä",
      "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
      "word": "сүрә"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
      "word": "sure"
    },
    {
      "code": "tk",
      "lang": "Turkmen",
      "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
      "word": "sure"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "súra",
      "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "су́ра"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "sūrat",
      "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "سُورَت"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "sūra",
      "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "سُورَہ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "sūra",
      "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "سُورَۃ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ug",
      "lang": "Uyghur",
      "roman": "süre",
      "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
      "word": "سۈرە"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
      "word": "sura"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "chapter of the Qur'an",
      "word": "sŵra"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "sura"
  ],
  "word": "sura"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Hindi",
    "English terms derived from Hindi",
    "English terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Rhymes:English/ʊəɹə",
    "Rhymes:English/ʊəɹə/2 syllables",
    "en:Islam",
    "en:Qur'an"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hi",
        "3": "सुरा",
        "t": "wine"
      },
      "expansion": "Hindi सुरा (surā, “wine”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "सुरा"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit सुरा (surā)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Via Hindi सुरा (surā, “wine”), ultimately from Sanskrit सुरा (surā).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "sura (uncountable)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The sap of the palmyra or of the coconut palm, palm wine."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sap",
          "sap"
        ],
        [
          "palmyra",
          "palmyra"
        ],
        [
          "coconut palm",
          "coconut palm"
        ],
        [
          "palm wine",
          "palm wine"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʊəɹə"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "sura"
  ],
  "word": "sura"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.