"sleeping" meaning in English

See sleeping in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈsliːpɪŋ/ Audio: en-us-sleeping.ogg [US]
Rhymes: -iːpɪŋ Head templates: {{en-adj|-}} sleeping (not comparable)
  1. Asleep. Tags: not-comparable
    Sense id: en-sleeping-en-adj-3GgQH-ml
  2. Used for sleep; used to produce sleep. Tags: not-comparable Translations (used for sleep; used to produce sleep): спален (spalen) (Bulgarian), uni- (Finnish), nukkuma- (Finnish), makuu- (Finnish), Schlaf- [prefix] (German), спа́льный (spálʹnyj) [masculine] (Russian)
    Sense id: en-sleeping-en-adj-wtacIX1f Disambiguation of 'used for sleep; used to produce sleep': 2 98

Noun

IPA: /ˈsliːpɪŋ/ Audio: en-us-sleeping.ogg [US] Forms: sleepings [plural]
Rhymes: -iːpɪŋ Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} sleeping (countable and uncountable, plural sleepings)
  1. The state of being asleep, or an instance of this. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (state or act of being asleep): dormint [masculine] (Catalan), 睡眠 (shuìmián) (Chinese Mandarin), nukkuminen (Finnish), sommeil [masculine] (French), Schlaf [masculine] (German), alvás (Hungarian), 睡眠 (suimin) (alt: すいみん) (Japanese), 眠り (nemuri) (alt: ねむり) (Japanese), (jam) (Korean), 수면 (sumyeon) (Korean), gulēšana [feminine] (Latvian), spanie [neuter] (Polish), sono [masculine] (Portuguese), dormida [feminine] (Portuguese), сон (son) [masculine] (Russian), durmiendo [masculine] (Spanish), сон (son) [masculine] (Ukrainian)

Verb

IPA: /ˈsliːpɪŋ/ Audio: en-us-sleeping.ogg [US]
Rhymes: -iːpɪŋ Head templates: {{head|en|verb form}} sleeping
  1. present participle and gerund of sleep Tags: form-of, gerund, participle, present Form of: sleep
    Sense id: en-sleeping-en-verb-9d4qUpVK Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 4 4 44 49

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for sleeping meaning in English (7.2kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "sleeping",
      "name": "head"
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  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 44 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "sleep"
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      "glosses": [
        "present participle and gerund of sleep"
      ],
      "id": "en-sleeping-en-verb-9d4qUpVK",
      "links": [
        [
          "sleep",
          "sleep#English"
        ]
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      "tags": [
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        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsliːpɪŋ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːpɪŋ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-sleeping.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/En-us-sleeping.ogg/En-us-sleeping.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8a/En-us-sleeping.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
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      "text": "Audio (US)"
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  "word": "sleeping"
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{
  "head_templates": [
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      "expansion": "sleeping (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2013 July 19, Ian Sample, “Irregular bedtimes may affect children's brains”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 189, number 6, page 34",
          "text": "Irregular bedtimes may disrupt healthy brain development in young children, according to a study of intelligence and sleeping habits. ¶ Going to bed at a different time each night affected girls more than boys, but both fared worse on mental tasks than children who had a set bedtime, researchers found.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Asleep."
      ],
      "id": "en-sleeping-en-adj-3GgQH-ml",
      "links": [
        [
          "Asleep",
          "asleep"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
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    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Used for sleep; used to produce sleep."
      ],
      "id": "en-sleeping-en-adj-wtacIX1f",
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 98",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "spalen",
          "sense": "used for sleep; used to produce sleep",
          "word": "спален"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 98",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "used for sleep; used to produce sleep",
          "word": "uni-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 98",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "used for sleep; used to produce sleep",
          "word": "nukkuma-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 98",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "used for sleep; used to produce sleep",
          "word": "makuu-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 98",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "used for sleep; used to produce sleep",
          "tags": [
            "prefix"
          ],
          "word": "Schlaf-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 98",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "spálʹnyj",
          "sense": "used for sleep; used to produce sleep",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "спа́льный"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsliːpɪŋ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːpɪŋ"
    },
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      "audio": "en-us-sleeping.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/En-us-sleeping.ogg/En-us-sleeping.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8a/En-us-sleeping.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sleeping"
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{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sleepings",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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        "1": "~"
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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        {
          "_dis": "4 4 44 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "African sleeping sickness"
        },
        {
          "word": "born sleeping"
        },
        {
          "word": "co-sleeping"
        },
        {
          "word": "let sleeping dogs lie"
        },
        {
          "word": "let the sleeping dogs lie"
        },
        {
          "word": "sleeping at the switch"
        },
        {
          "word": "sleeping bag"
        },
        {
          "word": "sleeping barber problem"
        },
        {
          "word": "Sleeping Beauty"
        },
        {
          "word": "sleeping beauty"
        },
        {
          "word": "sleeping car"
        },
        {
          "word": "sleeping dictionary"
        },
        {
          "word": "sleeping dragon"
        },
        {
          "word": "sleeping draught"
        },
        {
          "word": "sleeping giant"
        },
        {
          "word": "sleeping hours"
        },
        {
          "word": "sleeping language"
        },
        {
          "word": "sleeping lions"
        },
        {
          "word": "sleeping mat"
        },
        {
          "word": "sleeping pad"
        },
        {
          "word": "sleeping partner"
        },
        {
          "word": "sleeping pill"
        },
        {
          "word": "sleeping policeman"
        },
        {
          "word": "sleeping quarters"
        },
        {
          "word": "sleeping room"
        },
        {
          "word": "sleeping sickness"
        },
        {
          "word": "sleeping table"
        },
        {
          "word": "sleeping tablet"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "c. 1380, William Langland, The Vision of Piers Plowman, section I",
          "text": "And as I lay and lened and loked in the wateres / I slombred in a slepyng, it swyved so merye.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1995, Angela Carter, The Bloody Chamber and Other Stories, page 144",
          "text": "[…] there are no words to describe the way she negotiated the abyss between her dreams, those wakings strange as her sleepings.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The state of being asleep, or an instance of this."
      ],
      "id": "en-sleeping-en-noun-o-uTLe6a",
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "state or act of being asleep",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "dormint"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "shuìmián",
          "sense": "state or act of being asleep",
          "word": "睡眠"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "state or act of being asleep",
          "word": "nukkuminen"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "state or act of being asleep",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sommeil"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "state or act of being asleep",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Schlaf"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "state or act of being asleep",
          "word": "alvás"
        },
        {
          "alt": "すいみん",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "suimin",
          "sense": "state or act of being asleep",
          "word": "睡眠"
        },
        {
          "alt": "ねむり",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "nemuri",
          "sense": "state or act of being asleep",
          "word": "眠り"
        },
        {
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "jam",
          "sense": "state or act of being asleep",
          "word": "잠"
        },
        {
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "sumyeon",
          "sense": "state or act of being asleep",
          "word": "수면"
        },
        {
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "state or act of being asleep",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "gulēšana"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "state or act of being asleep",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "spanie"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "state or act of being asleep",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sono"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "state or act of being asleep",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "dormida"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "son",
          "sense": "state or act of being asleep",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "сон"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "state or act of being asleep",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "durmiendo"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "son",
          "sense": "state or act of being asleep",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "сон"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsliːpɪŋ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːpɪŋ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-sleeping.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/En-us-sleeping.ogg/En-us-sleeping.ogg.mp3",
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  "word": "sleeping"
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{
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    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English non-lemma forms",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verb forms",
    "Requests for review of Esperanto translations",
    "Requests for review of Latvian translations",
    "Rhymes:English/iːpɪŋ",
    "Rhymes:English/iːpɪŋ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "expansion": "sleeping",
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "sleep"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "present participle and gerund of sleep"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sleep",
          "sleep#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
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    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
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      "ipa": "/ˈsliːpɪŋ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːpɪŋ"
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      "audio": "en-us-sleeping.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/En-us-sleeping.ogg/En-us-sleeping.ogg.mp3",
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  "word": "sleeping"
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{
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    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English non-lemma forms",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verb forms",
    "Requests for review of Esperanto translations",
    "Requests for review of Latvian translations",
    "Rhymes:English/iːpɪŋ",
    "Rhymes:English/iːpɪŋ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "expansion": "sleeping (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2013 July 19, Ian Sample, “Irregular bedtimes may affect children's brains”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 189, number 6, page 34",
          "text": "Irregular bedtimes may disrupt healthy brain development in young children, according to a study of intelligence and sleeping habits. ¶ Going to bed at a different time each night affected girls more than boys, but both fared worse on mental tasks than children who had a set bedtime, researchers found.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Asleep."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Asleep",
          "asleep"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Used for sleep; used to produce sleep."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsliːpɪŋ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːpɪŋ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-sleeping.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/En-us-sleeping.ogg/En-us-sleeping.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8a/En-us-sleeping.ogg",
      "tags": [
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  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "spalen",
      "sense": "used for sleep; used to produce sleep",
      "word": "спален"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "used for sleep; used to produce sleep",
      "word": "uni-"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "used for sleep; used to produce sleep",
      "word": "nukkuma-"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "used for sleep; used to produce sleep",
      "word": "makuu-"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "used for sleep; used to produce sleep",
      "tags": [
        "prefix"
      ],
      "word": "Schlaf-"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "spálʹnyj",
      "sense": "used for sleep; used to produce sleep",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "спа́льный"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sleeping"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English non-lemma forms",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verb forms",
    "Requests for review of Esperanto translations",
    "Requests for review of Latvian translations",
    "Rhymes:English/iːpɪŋ",
    "Rhymes:English/iːpɪŋ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "African sleeping sickness"
    },
    {
      "word": "born sleeping"
    },
    {
      "word": "co-sleeping"
    },
    {
      "word": "let sleeping dogs lie"
    },
    {
      "word": "let the sleeping dogs lie"
    },
    {
      "word": "sleeping at the switch"
    },
    {
      "word": "sleeping bag"
    },
    {
      "word": "sleeping barber problem"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sleeping Beauty"
    },
    {
      "word": "sleeping beauty"
    },
    {
      "word": "sleeping car"
    },
    {
      "word": "sleeping dictionary"
    },
    {
      "word": "sleeping dragon"
    },
    {
      "word": "sleeping draught"
    },
    {
      "word": "sleeping giant"
    },
    {
      "word": "sleeping hours"
    },
    {
      "word": "sleeping language"
    },
    {
      "word": "sleeping lions"
    },
    {
      "word": "sleeping mat"
    },
    {
      "word": "sleeping pad"
    },
    {
      "word": "sleeping partner"
    },
    {
      "word": "sleeping pill"
    },
    {
      "word": "sleeping policeman"
    },
    {
      "word": "sleeping quarters"
    },
    {
      "word": "sleeping room"
    },
    {
      "word": "sleeping sickness"
    },
    {
      "word": "sleeping table"
    },
    {
      "word": "sleeping tablet"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sleepings",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
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      "expansion": "sleeping (countable and uncountable, plural sleepings)",
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  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "c. 1380, William Langland, The Vision of Piers Plowman, section I",
          "text": "And as I lay and lened and loked in the wateres / I slombred in a slepyng, it swyved so merye.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1995, Angela Carter, The Bloody Chamber and Other Stories, page 144",
          "text": "[…] there are no words to describe the way she negotiated the abyss between her dreams, those wakings strange as her sleepings.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The state of being asleep, or an instance of this."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsliːpɪŋ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːpɪŋ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-sleeping.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/En-us-sleeping.ogg/En-us-sleeping.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8a/En-us-sleeping.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "state or act of being asleep",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dormint"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "shuìmián",
      "sense": "state or act of being asleep",
      "word": "睡眠"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "state or act of being asleep",
      "word": "nukkuminen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "state or act of being asleep",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sommeil"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "state or act of being asleep",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Schlaf"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "state or act of being asleep",
      "word": "alvás"
    },
    {
      "alt": "すいみん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "suimin",
      "sense": "state or act of being asleep",
      "word": "睡眠"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ねむり",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "nemuri",
      "sense": "state or act of being asleep",
      "word": "眠り"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "jam",
      "sense": "state or act of being asleep",
      "word": "잠"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "sumyeon",
      "sense": "state or act of being asleep",
      "word": "수면"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "state or act of being asleep",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gulēšana"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "state or act of being asleep",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "spanie"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "state or act of being asleep",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sono"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "state or act of being asleep",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dormida"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "son",
      "sense": "state or act of being asleep",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "сон"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "state or act of being asleep",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "durmiendo"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "son",
      "sense": "state or act of being asleep",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "сон"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sleeping"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.