"잠" meaning in Korean

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [t͡ɕa̠m] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: jam [romanization]
Etymology: First attested in the Neung'eomgyeong eonhae (楞嚴經諺解 / 능엄경언해), 1461, as Middle Korean ᄌᆞᆷ〮 (Yale: cóm). Etymology templates: {{ko-etym-native|ne|ᄌᆞᆷ〮|cóm}} First attested in the Neung'eomgyeong eonhae (楞嚴經諺解 / 능엄경언해), 1461, as Middle Korean ᄌᆞᆷ〮 (Yale: cóm). Head templates: {{ko-noun}} 잠 • (jam)
  1. sleep, nap Categories (topical): Sleep Derived forms: 낮잠 (natjam) (english: midday nap), 선잠 (seonjam) (english: light sleep, catnap), 늦잠 (neutjam) (english: oversleep), 잠자다 (jamjada) (english: to sleep), 잠꼬대 (jamkkodae) (english: talking in one's sleep), 겨울잠 (gyeouljam) (english: hibernation), 밤잠 (bamjam) (english: night sleep), 잠결 (jamgyeol) (english: being asleep), 잠이 들다 (jami deulda) (english: to fall asleep), 잠자리 (jamjari) (english: sleeping place)
    Sense id: en-잠-ko-noun-ObrGwYXO Disambiguation of Sleep: 100 0 Categories (other): Hanja readings, Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms with redundant script codes, Korean terms with redundant transliterations, Native Korean words, Sino-Korean words Disambiguation of Hanja readings: 100 0 Disambiguation of Sino-Korean words: 100 0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Syllable

IPA: [t͡ɕa̠m] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: jam [romanization]
Etymology: Korean reading of various Chinese characters.
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-잠-ko-syllable-47DEQpj8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 잠 meaning in Korean (3.1kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ne",
        "2": "ᄌᆞᆷ〮",
        "3": "cóm"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Neung'eomgyeong eonhae (楞嚴經諺解 / 능엄경언해), 1461, as Middle Korean ᄌᆞᆷ〮 (Yale: cóm).",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Neung'eomgyeong eonhae (楞嚴經諺解 / 능엄경언해), 1461, as Middle Korean ᄌᆞᆷ〮 (Yale: cóm).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "잠 • (jam)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hanja readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Native Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Sleep",
          "orig": "ko:Sleep",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "midday nap",
          "roman": "natjam",
          "word": "낮잠"
        },
        {
          "english": "light sleep, catnap",
          "roman": "seonjam",
          "word": "선잠"
        },
        {
          "english": "oversleep",
          "roman": "neutjam",
          "word": "늦잠"
        },
        {
          "english": "to sleep",
          "roman": "jamjada",
          "word": "잠자다"
        },
        {
          "english": "talking in one's sleep",
          "roman": "jamkkodae",
          "word": "잠꼬대"
        },
        {
          "english": "hibernation",
          "roman": "gyeouljam",
          "word": "겨울잠"
        },
        {
          "english": "night sleep",
          "roman": "bamjam",
          "word": "밤잠"
        },
        {
          "english": "being asleep",
          "roman": "jamgyeol",
          "word": "잠결"
        },
        {
          "english": "to fall asleep",
          "roman": "jami deulda",
          "word": "잠이 들다"
        },
        {
          "english": "sleeping place",
          "roman": "jamjari",
          "word": "잠자리"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a light sleep",
          "roman": "yateun jam",
          "text": "얕은 잠",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a deep sleep",
          "roman": "gipeun jam",
          "text": "깊은 잠",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sleep, nap"
      ],
      "id": "en-잠-ko-noun-ObrGwYXO",
      "links": [
        [
          "sleep",
          "sleep"
        ],
        [
          "nap",
          "nap"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕa̠m]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[잠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "잠"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Korean reading of various Chinese characters.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "syllable",
  "senses": [
    {
      "id": "en-잠-ko-syllable-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕa̠m]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[잠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "잠"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Hanja readings",
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
    "Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Native Korean words",
    "Sino-Korean words",
    "ko:Sleep"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "midday nap",
      "roman": "natjam",
      "word": "낮잠"
    },
    {
      "english": "light sleep, catnap",
      "roman": "seonjam",
      "word": "선잠"
    },
    {
      "english": "oversleep",
      "roman": "neutjam",
      "word": "늦잠"
    },
    {
      "english": "to sleep",
      "roman": "jamjada",
      "word": "잠자다"
    },
    {
      "english": "talking in one's sleep",
      "roman": "jamkkodae",
      "word": "잠꼬대"
    },
    {
      "english": "hibernation",
      "roman": "gyeouljam",
      "word": "겨울잠"
    },
    {
      "english": "night sleep",
      "roman": "bamjam",
      "word": "밤잠"
    },
    {
      "english": "being asleep",
      "roman": "jamgyeol",
      "word": "잠결"
    },
    {
      "english": "to fall asleep",
      "roman": "jami deulda",
      "word": "잠이 들다"
    },
    {
      "english": "sleeping place",
      "roman": "jamjari",
      "word": "잠자리"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ne",
        "2": "ᄌᆞᆷ〮",
        "3": "cóm"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Neung'eomgyeong eonhae (楞嚴經諺解 / 능엄경언해), 1461, as Middle Korean ᄌᆞᆷ〮 (Yale: cóm).",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Neung'eomgyeong eonhae (楞嚴經諺解 / 능엄경언해), 1461, as Middle Korean ᄌᆞᆷ〮 (Yale: cóm).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "잠 • (jam)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a light sleep",
          "roman": "yateun jam",
          "text": "얕은 잠",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a deep sleep",
          "roman": "gipeun jam",
          "text": "깊은 잠",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sleep, nap"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sleep",
          "sleep"
        ],
        [
          "nap",
          "nap"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕa̠m]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[잠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "잠"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hanja readings",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sino-Korean words",
    "ko:Sleep"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Korean reading of various Chinese characters.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "syllable",
  "senses": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕa̠m]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[잠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "잠"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.