See shameful in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for shameful meaning in English (9.6kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "shamefully"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "shamefulness"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "schameful"
},
"expansion": "Middle English schameful",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "schamfull"
},
"expansion": "schamfull",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "*sċeamfull"
},
"expansion": "Old English *sċeamfull",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "sċeomfull"
},
"expansion": "sċeomfull",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "shame",
"3": "-ful",
"pos": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "shame + -ful",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "skamfuld",
"t": "shameful, shamefast, ashamed"
},
"expansion": "Danish skamfuld (“shameful, shamefast, ashamed”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English schameful, schamfull, from Old English *sċeamfull, sċeomfull, equivalent to shame + -ful. Cognate with Danish skamfuld (“shameful, shamefast, ashamed”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more shameful",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most shameful",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "shameful (comparative more shameful, superlative most shameful)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "60 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English adjectives suffixed with -ful",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "shameful publicity",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "a shameful act",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2009 February 19, Gareth Lewis, Southern Daily Echo",
"text": "\"They have turned a great old English institution into a shameful clip-joint. It's a shuddering, howling tragedy.\"",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Causing or meriting shame or disgrace; disgraceful"
],
"id": "en-shameful-en-adj-9-zend4y",
"links": [
[
"Causing",
"causing"
],
[
"meriting",
"meriting"
],
[
"shame",
"shame"
],
[
"disgrace",
"disgrace"
],
[
"disgraceful",
"disgraceful"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "causing or meriting shame or disgrace",
"word": "arushinos"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sramen",
"sense": "causing or meriting shame or disgrace",
"word": "срамен"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pozoren",
"sense": "causing or meriting shame or disgrace",
"word": "позорен"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "causing or meriting shame or disgrace",
"word": "vergonyós"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "causing or meriting shame or disgrace",
"word": "escadalós"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "causing or meriting shame or disgrace",
"word": "可恥"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "kěchǐ",
"sense": "causing or meriting shame or disgrace",
"word": "可耻"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "causing or meriting shame or disgrace",
"word": "hanebný"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "causing or meriting shame or disgrace",
"word": "ostudný"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "causing or meriting shame or disgrace",
"word": "beschamend"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "causing or meriting shame or disgrace",
"word": "häpeällinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "causing or meriting shame or disgrace",
"word": "honteux"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "causing or meriting shame or disgrace",
"word": "scandaleux"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "causing or meriting shame or disgrace",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vergoñoso"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "causing or meriting shame or disgrace",
"word": "schandbar"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "causing or meriting shame or disgrace",
"word": "beschämend"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "causing or meriting shame or disgrace",
"word": "blamabel"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "causing or meriting shame or disgrace",
"word": "peinlich"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "agls",
"sense": "causing or meriting shame or disgrace",
"word": "𐌰𐌲𐌻𐍃"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "aischyntilós",
"sense": "causing or meriting shame or disgrace",
"word": "αισχυντηλός"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ntropiastikós",
"sense": "causing or meriting shame or disgrace",
"word": "ντροπιαστικός"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "aiskhrós",
"sense": "causing or meriting shame or disgrace",
"word": "αἰσχρός"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "aeikḗs",
"sense": "causing or meriting shame or disgrace",
"word": "ἀεικής"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "causing or meriting shame or disgrace",
"word": "szégyenletes"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "causing or meriting shame or disgrace",
"word": "náireach"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "causing or meriting shame or disgrace",
"word": "náiriúil"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "causing or meriting shame or disgrace",
"word": "adhnáireach"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "causing or meriting shame or disgrace",
"word": "aithiseach"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "causing or meriting shame or disgrace",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vergognoso"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"alt": "はずべき",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hazubeki",
"sense": "causing or meriting shame or disgrace",
"word": "恥ずべき"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "kuəʼaoyʼaamah",
"sense": "causing or meriting shame or disgrace",
"word": "គួរអោយអាម៉ាស់"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "causing or meriting shame or disgrace",
"word": "pudibundus"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "causing or meriting shame or disgrace",
"word": "dēfōrmis"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "lajjāvahamāya",
"sense": "causing or meriting shame or disgrace",
"word": "ലജ്ജാവഹമായ"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "causing or meriting shame or disgrace",
"word": "skamfull"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "causing or meriting shame or disgrace",
"word": "schomphaupt"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "causing or meriting shame or disgrace",
"word": "schaundhauft"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "causing or meriting shame or disgrace",
"word": "schaundboa"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "causing or meriting shame or disgrace",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "haniebny"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "causing or meriting shame or disgrace",
"word": "vergonhoso"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "causing or meriting shame or disgrace",
"word": "rușinos"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pozórnyj",
"sense": "causing or meriting shame or disgrace",
"word": "позо́рный"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "postýdnyj",
"sense": "causing or meriting shame or disgrace",
"word": "посты́дный"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "causing or meriting shame or disgrace",
"word": "nàr"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "causing or meriting shame or disgrace",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sramotan"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "causing or meriting shame or disgrace",
"word": "vergonzoso"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "causing or meriting shame or disgrace",
"word": "skamlig"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "stydnýj",
"sense": "causing or meriting shame or disgrace",
"word": "стидни́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "sorómnyj",
"sense": "causing or meriting shame or disgrace",
"word": "соро́мний"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "soromítnyj",
"sense": "causing or meriting shame or disgrace",
"word": "соромі́тний"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "causing or meriting shame or disgrace",
"word": "arey"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Giving offense."
],
"id": "en-shameful-en-adj-ILSOFw8j",
"links": [
[
"Giving",
"giving"
],
[
"offense",
"offense"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃeɪmfəl/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vininn126-shameful.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-shameful.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-shameful.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-shameful.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-shameful.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "despicable"
}
],
"word": "shameful"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English adjectives suffixed with -ful",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "shamefully"
},
{
"word": "shamefulness"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "schameful"
},
"expansion": "Middle English schameful",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "schamfull"
},
"expansion": "schamfull",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "*sċeamfull"
},
"expansion": "Old English *sċeamfull",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "sċeomfull"
},
"expansion": "sċeomfull",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "shame",
"3": "-ful",
"pos": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "shame + -ful",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "skamfuld",
"t": "shameful, shamefast, ashamed"
},
"expansion": "Danish skamfuld (“shameful, shamefast, ashamed”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English schameful, schamfull, from Old English *sċeamfull, sċeomfull, equivalent to shame + -ful. Cognate with Danish skamfuld (“shameful, shamefast, ashamed”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more shameful",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most shameful",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "shameful (comparative more shameful, superlative most shameful)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "shameful publicity",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "a shameful act",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2009 February 19, Gareth Lewis, Southern Daily Echo",
"text": "\"They have turned a great old English institution into a shameful clip-joint. It's a shuddering, howling tragedy.\"",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Causing or meriting shame or disgrace; disgraceful"
],
"links": [
[
"Causing",
"causing"
],
[
"meriting",
"meriting"
],
[
"shame",
"shame"
],
[
"disgrace",
"disgrace"
],
[
"disgraceful",
"disgraceful"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Giving offense."
],
"links": [
[
"Giving",
"giving"
],
[
"offense",
"offense"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃeɪmfəl/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vininn126-shameful.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-shameful.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-shameful.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-shameful.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-shameful.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "despicable"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "causing or meriting shame or disgrace",
"word": "arushinos"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sramen",
"sense": "causing or meriting shame or disgrace",
"word": "срамен"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pozoren",
"sense": "causing or meriting shame or disgrace",
"word": "позорен"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "causing or meriting shame or disgrace",
"word": "vergonyós"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "causing or meriting shame or disgrace",
"word": "escadalós"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "causing or meriting shame or disgrace",
"word": "可恥"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "kěchǐ",
"sense": "causing or meriting shame or disgrace",
"word": "可耻"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "causing or meriting shame or disgrace",
"word": "hanebný"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "causing or meriting shame or disgrace",
"word": "ostudný"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "causing or meriting shame or disgrace",
"word": "beschamend"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "causing or meriting shame or disgrace",
"word": "häpeällinen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "causing or meriting shame or disgrace",
"word": "honteux"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "causing or meriting shame or disgrace",
"word": "scandaleux"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "causing or meriting shame or disgrace",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vergoñoso"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "causing or meriting shame or disgrace",
"word": "schandbar"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "causing or meriting shame or disgrace",
"word": "beschämend"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "causing or meriting shame or disgrace",
"word": "blamabel"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "causing or meriting shame or disgrace",
"word": "peinlich"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "agls",
"sense": "causing or meriting shame or disgrace",
"word": "𐌰𐌲𐌻𐍃"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "aischyntilós",
"sense": "causing or meriting shame or disgrace",
"word": "αισχυντηλός"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ntropiastikós",
"sense": "causing or meriting shame or disgrace",
"word": "ντροπιαστικός"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "aiskhrós",
"sense": "causing or meriting shame or disgrace",
"word": "αἰσχρός"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "aeikḗs",
"sense": "causing or meriting shame or disgrace",
"word": "ἀεικής"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "causing or meriting shame or disgrace",
"word": "szégyenletes"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "causing or meriting shame or disgrace",
"word": "náireach"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "causing or meriting shame or disgrace",
"word": "náiriúil"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "causing or meriting shame or disgrace",
"word": "adhnáireach"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "causing or meriting shame or disgrace",
"word": "aithiseach"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "causing or meriting shame or disgrace",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vergognoso"
},
{
"alt": "はずべき",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hazubeki",
"sense": "causing or meriting shame or disgrace",
"word": "恥ずべき"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "kuəʼaoyʼaamah",
"sense": "causing or meriting shame or disgrace",
"word": "គួរអោយអាម៉ាស់"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "causing or meriting shame or disgrace",
"word": "pudibundus"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "causing or meriting shame or disgrace",
"word": "dēfōrmis"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "lajjāvahamāya",
"sense": "causing or meriting shame or disgrace",
"word": "ലജ്ജാവഹമായ"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "causing or meriting shame or disgrace",
"word": "skamfull"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "causing or meriting shame or disgrace",
"word": "schomphaupt"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "causing or meriting shame or disgrace",
"word": "schaundhauft"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "causing or meriting shame or disgrace",
"word": "schaundboa"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "causing or meriting shame or disgrace",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "haniebny"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "causing or meriting shame or disgrace",
"word": "vergonhoso"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "causing or meriting shame or disgrace",
"word": "rușinos"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pozórnyj",
"sense": "causing or meriting shame or disgrace",
"word": "позо́рный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "postýdnyj",
"sense": "causing or meriting shame or disgrace",
"word": "посты́дный"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "causing or meriting shame or disgrace",
"word": "nàr"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "causing or meriting shame or disgrace",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sramotan"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "causing or meriting shame or disgrace",
"word": "vergonzoso"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "causing or meriting shame or disgrace",
"word": "skamlig"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "stydnýj",
"sense": "causing or meriting shame or disgrace",
"word": "стидни́й"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "sorómnyj",
"sense": "causing or meriting shame or disgrace",
"word": "соро́мний"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "soromítnyj",
"sense": "causing or meriting shame or disgrace",
"word": "соромі́тний"
},
{
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "causing or meriting shame or disgrace",
"word": "arey"
}
],
"word": "shameful"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.