See senile in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "antonyms": [ { "word": "juvenile" } ], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "nonsenile" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "presenile" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "senile angioma" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "senile dementia" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "senile gangrene" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "senilely" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "senile wart" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "senility" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "senilize" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European", "name": "langname" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine", "3": "sénos" }, "expansion": "", "name": "word" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "sénile" }, "expansion": "French sénile", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "senile" }, "expansion": "Middle French senile", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "senile" }, "expansion": "Old French senile", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "senīlis", "4": "", "5": "of or pertaining to old age" }, "expansion": "Latin senīlis (“of or pertaining to old age”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*sénos", "4": "", "5": "old" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sénos (“old”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "1660s; borrowed from French sénile, from Middle French senile, from Old French senile, from Latin senīlis (“of or pertaining to old age”), from senex (“old man”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *sénos (“old”).", "forms": [ { "form": "more senile", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "most senile", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "senile (comparative more senile, superlative most senile)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "senate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "senator" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "senescence" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "senior" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "seniority" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "46 53 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Age", "orig": "en:Age", "parents": [ "Human", "Time", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2013 May-June, Charles T. Ambrose, “Alzheimer’s Disease”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 3, page 200:", "text": "Similar studies of rats have employed four different intracranial resorbable, slow sustained release systems— […]. Such a slow-release device containing angiogenic factors could be placed on the pia mater covering the cerebral cortex and tested in persons with senile dementia in long term studies.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Of, or relating to old age." ], "id": "en-senile-en-adj-DXGT2lGd", "links": [ [ "old age", "old age" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "80 20", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "cerunakan", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "tags": [ "singular" ], "word": "ծերունական" }, { "_dis1": "80 20", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "cerunakanner", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "ծերունականներ" }, { "_dis1": "80 20", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "stárčy", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ста́рчы" }, { "_dis1": "80 20", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "stárčyja", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "ста́рчыя" }, { "_dis1": "80 20", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "stárčaja", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ста́рчая" }, { "_dis1": "80 20", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "stárčyja", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "ста́рчыя" }, { "_dis1": "80 20", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "stárčaje", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ста́рчае" }, { "_dis1": "80 20", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "stárčyja", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural" ], "word": "ста́рчыя" }, { "_dis1": "80 20", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "stárčyja", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "ста́рчыя" }, { "_dis1": "80 20", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "starécʹ", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "старэ́ць" }, { "_dis1": "80 20", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "pastarécʹ", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "пастарэ́ць" }, { "_dis1": "80 20", "code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "word": "kabac'h" }, { "_dis1": "80 20", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "starčeski", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "word": "старчески" }, { "_dis1": "80 20", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "word": "senil" }, { "_dis1": "80 20", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "word": "年老的" }, { "_dis1": "80 20", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "stařecký" }, { "_dis1": "80 20", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "stařečtí" }, { "_dis1": "80 20", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "stařecká" }, { "_dis1": "80 20", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "stařecké" }, { "_dis1": "80 20", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "stařecké" }, { "_dis1": "80 20", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural" ], "word": "stařecká" }, { "_dis1": "80 20", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "stařecké" }, { "_dis1": "80 20", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "stárnout" }, { "_dis1": "80 20", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "zestárnout" }, { "_dis1": "80 20", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "word": "alderdoms-" }, { "_dis1": "80 20", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "word": "ouderdoms-" }, { "_dis1": "80 20", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "tags": [ "singular" ], "word": "senila" }, { "_dis1": "80 20", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "senilaj" }, { "_dis1": "80 20", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "word": "vanhuuden" }, { "_dis1": "80 20", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sénile" }, { "_dis1": "80 20", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "séniles" }, { "_dis1": "80 20", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sénile" }, { "_dis1": "80 20", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "séniles" }, { "_dis1": "80 20", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "séniles" }, { "_dis1": "80 20", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "senil" }, { "_dis1": "80 20", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "senile" }, { "_dis1": "80 20", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "senil" }, { "_dis1": "80 20", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "senile" }, { "_dis1": "80 20", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "senil" }, { "_dis1": "80 20", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural" ], "word": "senile" }, { "_dis1": "80 20", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "senile" }, { "_dis1": "80 20", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "gerontikós", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "γεροντικός" }, { "_dis1": "80 20", "code": "mba", "lang": "Higaonon", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "word": "binongaw" }, { "_dis1": "80 20", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "tags": [ "singular" ], "word": "szenilis" }, { "_dis1": "80 20", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "szenilisek" }, { "_dis1": "80 20", "code": "ilo", "lang": "Ilocano", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "word": "lakayen" }, { "_dis1": "80 20", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "word": "pikun" }, { "_dis1": "80 20", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "word": "seanaoise" }, { "_dis1": "80 20", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "rōnen no", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "word": "老年の" }, { "_dis1": "80 20", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "word": "senīlis" }, { "_dis1": "80 20", "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "word": "shenn-eashagh" }, { "_dis1": "80 20", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "word": "starczy" }, { "_dis1": "80 20", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "word": "senil" }, { "_dis1": "80 20", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "stáryj", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "word": "ста́рый" }, { "_dis1": "80 20", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "stárčeskij", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "word": "ста́рческий" }, { "_dis1": "80 20", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "prestarélyj", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "word": "престаре́лый" }, { "_dis1": "80 20", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "word": "aosda" }, { "_dis1": "80 20", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "word": "aosmhor" }, { "_dis1": "80 20", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "word": "senil" }, { "_dis1": "80 20", "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "musalitanapu", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "word": "ముసలితనపు" }, { "_dis1": "80 20", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "word": "henaint" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 75 24", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 89 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", 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"accompanying" ], [ "doddering", "doddering" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(often offensive) Exhibiting the deterioration in mind and body often accompanying old age; doddering." ], "tags": [ "offensive", "often" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "zaṙam", "sense": "exhibiting the deterioration in mind", "word": "զառամ" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "zaṙamyal", "sense": "exhibiting the deterioration in mind", "word": "զառամյալ" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "staréčy", "sense": "exhibiting the deterioration in mind", "word": "старэ́чы" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "exhibiting the deterioration in mind", "word": "kabac'h" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "senilen", "sense": "exhibiting the deterioration in mind", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "сенилен" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "izkufjal", "sense": "exhibiting the deterioration in mind", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "изкуфял" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "exhibiting the deterioration in mind", "word": "senil" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "lǎonián chīdāi", "sense": "exhibiting the deterioration in mind", "word": "老年痴呆" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "exhibiting the deterioration in mind", "word": "senilní" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "exhibiting the deterioration in mind", "word": "senil" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "exhibiting the deterioration in mind", "word": "seniel" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "exhibiting the deterioration in mind", "word": "olda" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "exhibiting the deterioration in mind", "word": "seniili" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "exhibiting the deterioration in mind", "word": "vanhuudenhöperö" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "exhibiting the deterioration in mind", "word": "sénile" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "exhibiting the deterioration in mind", "word": "senil" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "xemoraménos", "sense": "exhibiting the deterioration in mind", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ξεμωραμένος" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "mba", "lang": "Higaonon", "sense": "exhibiting the deterioration in mind", "word": "kaway" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "exhibiting the deterioration in mind", "word": "szenilis" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "ilo", "lang": "Ilocano", "sense": "exhibiting the deterioration in mind", "word": "bumaket" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "ilo", "lang": "Ilocano", "sense": "exhibiting the deterioration in mind", "word": "kabaw" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "exhibiting the deterioration in mind", "word": "pikun" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "exhibiting the deterioration in mind", "word": "siabhránach" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "exhibiting the deterioration in mind", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "barbogio" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "exhibiting the deterioration in mind", "word": "senile" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "exhibiting the deterioration in mind", "word": "rimbambito" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "exhibiting the deterioration in mind", "word": "rincoglionito" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "izvetrean", "sense": "exhibiting the deterioration in mind", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "изветреан" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "izlapen", "sense": "exhibiting the deterioration in mind", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "излапен" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "senilen", "sense": "exhibiting the deterioration in mind", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "сенилен" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "exhibiting the deterioration in mind", "word": "nyanyuk" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "exhibiting the deterioration in mind", "word": "zniedołężniały" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "exhibiting the deterioration in mind", "word": "senil" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "drjáxlyj", "sense": "exhibiting the deterioration in mind", "word": "дря́хлый" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "senílʹnyj", "sense": "exhibiting the deterioration in mind", "word": "сени́льный" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "stárčeskij", "sense": "exhibiting the deterioration in mind", "word": "ста́рческий" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "exhibiting the deterioration in mind", "word": "doitit" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "exhibiting the deterioration in mind", "word": "senil" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "exhibiting the deterioration in mind", "word": "chocho" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "exhibiting the deterioration in mind", "word": "chocheante" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "exhibiting the deterioration in mind", "word": "gagá" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "exhibiting the deterioration in mind", "word": "senil" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "exhibiting the deterioration in mind", "word": "ulianin" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "exhibiting the deterioration in mind", "word": "ulyanin" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "exhibiting the deterioration in mind", "word": "bunak" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "exhibiting the deterioration in mind", "word": "heneiddiol" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsiːnaɪl/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-senile.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-senile.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-senile.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-senile.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-senile.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈsinaɪl/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "rhymes": "-aɪl" } ], "word": "senile" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European", "name": "langname" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine", "3": "sénos" }, "expansion": "", "name": "word" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "sénile" }, "expansion": "French sénile", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "senile" }, "expansion": "Middle French senile", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "senile" }, "expansion": "Old French senile", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "senīlis", "4": "", "5": "of or pertaining to old age" }, "expansion": "Latin senīlis (“of or pertaining to old age”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*sénos", "4": "", "5": "old" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sénos (“old”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "1660s; borrowed from French sénile, from Middle French senile, from Old French senile, from Latin senīlis (“of or pertaining to old age”), from senex (“old 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Kaplan, Psychopathology of Aging, page 54:", "text": "Seniles differ markedly in their early adult intelligence level, and in their social, vocational, and educational histories.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A person who is senile." ], "id": "en-senile-en-noun-3ltVt7pI", "links": [ [ "medicine", "medicine" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dated, medicine) A person who is senile." ], "tags": [ "dated" ], "topics": [ "medicine", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsiːnaɪl/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-senile.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-senile.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-senile.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-senile.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-senile.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈsinaɪl/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "rhymes": "-aɪl" } ], "word": "senile" }
{ "antonyms": [ { "word": "juvenile" } ], "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from French", "English terms derived from French", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle French", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *sénos", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/aɪl", "Rhymes:English/aɪl/2 syllables", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Higaonon translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Ilocano translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "en:Age" ], "derived": [ { "word": "nonsenile" }, { "word": "presenile" }, { "word": "senile angioma" }, { "word": "senile dementia" }, { "word": "senile gangrene" }, { "word": "senilely" }, { "word": "senile wart" }, { "word": "senility" }, { "word": "senilize" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European", "name": "langname" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine", "3": "sénos" }, "expansion": "", "name": "word" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "sénile" }, "expansion": "French sénile", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "senile" }, "expansion": "Middle French senile", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "senile" }, "expansion": "Old French senile", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "senīlis", "4": "", "5": "of or pertaining to old age" }, "expansion": "Latin senīlis (“of or pertaining to old age”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*sénos", "4": "", "5": "old" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sénos (“old”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "1660s; borrowed from French sénile, from Middle French senile, from Old French senile, from Latin senīlis (“of or pertaining to old age”), from senex (“old man”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *sénos (“old”).", "forms": [ { "form": "more senile", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "most senile", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "senile (comparative more senile, superlative most senile)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "word": "senate" }, { "word": "senator" }, { "word": "senescence" }, { "word": "senior" }, { "word": "seniority" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2013 May-June, Charles T. 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Such a slow-release device containing angiogenic factors could be placed on the pia mater covering the cerebral cortex and tested in persons with senile dementia in long term studies.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Of, or relating to old age." ], "links": [ [ "old age", "old age" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English offensive terms", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2019, Colson Whitehead, The Nickel Boys, Fleet, page 183:", "text": "Her mother was senile, but they called it dementia now.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Exhibiting the deterioration in mind and body often accompanying old age; doddering." ], "links": [ [ "Exhibiting", "exhibit" ], [ "deterioration", "deterioration" ], [ "mind", "mind" ], [ "body", "body" ], [ "accompanying", "accompanying" ], [ "doddering", "doddering" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(often offensive) Exhibiting the deterioration in mind and body often accompanying old age; doddering." ], "tags": [ "offensive", "often" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsiːnaɪl/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-senile.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-senile.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-senile.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-senile.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-senile.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈsinaɪl/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "rhymes": "-aɪl" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "cerunakan", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "tags": [ "singular" ], "word": "ծերունական" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "cerunakanner", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "ծերունականներ" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "stárčy", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ста́рчы" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "stárčyja", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "ста́рчыя" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "stárčaja", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ста́рчая" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "stárčyja", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "ста́рчыя" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "stárčaje", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ста́рчае" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "stárčyja", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural" ], "word": "ста́рчыя" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "stárčyja", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "ста́рчыя" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "starécʹ", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "старэ́ць" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "pastarécʹ", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "пастарэ́ць" }, { "code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "word": "kabac'h" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "starčeski", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "word": "старчески" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "word": "senil" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "word": "年老的" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "stařecký" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "stařečtí" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "stařecká" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "stařecké" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "stařecké" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural" ], "word": "stařecká" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "stařecké" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "stárnout" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "zestárnout" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "word": "alderdoms-" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "word": "ouderdoms-" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "tags": [ "singular" ], "word": "senila" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "senilaj" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "word": "vanhuuden" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sénile" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "séniles" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sénile" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "séniles" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "séniles" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "senil" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "senile" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "senil" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "senile" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "senil" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural" ], "word": "senile" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "senile" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "gerontikós", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "γεροντικός" }, { "code": "mba", "lang": "Higaonon", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "word": "binongaw" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "tags": [ "singular" ], "word": "szenilis" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "szenilisek" }, { "code": "ilo", "lang": "Ilocano", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "word": "lakayen" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "word": "pikun" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "word": "seanaoise" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "rōnen no", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "word": "老年の" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "word": "senīlis" }, { "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "word": "shenn-eashagh" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "word": "starczy" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "word": "senil" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "stáryj", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "word": "ста́рый" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "stárčeskij", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "word": "ста́рческий" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "prestarélyj", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "word": "престаре́лый" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "word": "aosda" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "word": "aosmhor" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "word": "senil" }, { "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "musalitanapu", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "word": "ముసలితనపు" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "of, or relating to old age", "word": "henaint" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "zaṙam", "sense": "exhibiting the deterioration in mind", "word": "զառամ" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "zaṙamyal", "sense": "exhibiting the deterioration in mind", "word": "զառամյալ" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "staréčy", "sense": "exhibiting the deterioration in mind", "word": "старэ́чы" }, { "code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "exhibiting the deterioration in mind", "word": "kabac'h" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "senilen", "sense": "exhibiting the deterioration in mind", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "сенилен" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "izkufjal", "sense": "exhibiting the deterioration in mind", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "изкуфял" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "exhibiting the deterioration in mind", "word": "senil" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "lǎonián chīdāi", "sense": "exhibiting the deterioration in mind", "word": "老年痴呆" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "exhibiting the deterioration in mind", "word": "senilní" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "exhibiting the deterioration in mind", "word": "senil" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "exhibiting the deterioration in mind", "word": "seniel" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "exhibiting the deterioration in mind", "word": "olda" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "exhibiting the deterioration in mind", "word": "seniili" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "exhibiting the deterioration in mind", "word": "vanhuudenhöperö" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "exhibiting the deterioration in mind", "word": "sénile" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "exhibiting the deterioration in mind", "word": "senil" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "xemoraménos", "sense": "exhibiting the deterioration in mind", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ξεμωραμένος" }, { "code": "mba", "lang": "Higaonon", "sense": "exhibiting the deterioration in mind", "word": "kaway" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "exhibiting the deterioration in mind", "word": "szenilis" }, { "code": "ilo", "lang": "Ilocano", "sense": "exhibiting the deterioration in mind", "word": "bumaket" }, { "code": "ilo", "lang": "Ilocano", "sense": "exhibiting the deterioration in mind", "word": "kabaw" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "exhibiting the deterioration in mind", "word": "pikun" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "exhibiting the deterioration in mind", "word": "siabhránach" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "exhibiting the deterioration in mind", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "barbogio" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "exhibiting the deterioration in mind", "word": "senile" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "exhibiting the deterioration in mind", "word": "rimbambito" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "exhibiting the deterioration in mind", "word": "rincoglionito" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "izvetrean", "sense": "exhibiting the deterioration in mind", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "изветреан" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "izlapen", "sense": "exhibiting the deterioration in mind", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "излапен" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "senilen", "sense": "exhibiting the deterioration in mind", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "сенилен" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "exhibiting the deterioration in mind", "word": "nyanyuk" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "exhibiting the deterioration in mind", "word": "zniedołężniały" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "exhibiting the deterioration in mind", "word": "senil" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "drjáxlyj", "sense": "exhibiting the deterioration in mind", "word": "дря́хлый" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "senílʹnyj", "sense": "exhibiting the deterioration in mind", "word": "сени́льный" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "stárčeskij", "sense": "exhibiting the deterioration in mind", "word": "ста́рческий" }, { "code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "exhibiting the deterioration in mind", "word": "doitit" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "exhibiting the deterioration in mind", "word": "senil" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "exhibiting the deterioration in mind", "word": "chocho" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "exhibiting the deterioration in mind", "word": "chocheante" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "exhibiting the deterioration in mind", "word": "gagá" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "exhibiting the deterioration in mind", "word": "senil" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "exhibiting the deterioration in mind", "word": "ulianin" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "exhibiting the deterioration in mind", "word": "ulyanin" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "exhibiting the deterioration in mind", "word": "bunak" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "exhibiting the deterioration in mind", "word": "heneiddiol" } ], "word": "senile" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from French", "English terms derived from French", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle French", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *sénos", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/aɪl", "Rhymes:English/aɪl/2 syllables", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Higaonon translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Ilocano translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "en:Age" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European", "name": "langname" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine", "3": "sénos" }, "expansion": "", "name": "word" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "sénile" }, "expansion": "French sénile", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "senile" }, "expansion": "Middle French senile", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "senile" }, "expansion": "Old French senile", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "senīlis", "4": "", "5": "of or pertaining to old age" }, "expansion": "Latin senīlis (“of or pertaining to old age”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*sénos", "4": "", "5": "old" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sénos (“old”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "1660s; borrowed from French sénile, from Middle French senile, from Old French senile, from Latin senīlis (“of or pertaining to old age”), from senex (“old man”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *sénos (“old”).", "forms": [ { "form": "seniles", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "senile (plural seniles)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English dated terms", "English terms with quotations", "en:Medicine" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1979, Oscar J. Kaplan, Psychopathology of Aging, page 54:", "text": "Seniles differ markedly in their early adult intelligence level, and in their social, vocational, and educational histories.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A person who is senile." ], "links": [ [ "medicine", "medicine" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dated, medicine) A person who is senile." ], "tags": [ "dated" ], "topics": [ "medicine", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsiːnaɪl/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-senile.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-senile.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-senile.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-senile.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-senile.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈsinaɪl/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "rhymes": "-aɪl" } ], "word": "senile" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.