See roulette in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for roulette meaning in English (16.5kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Delaunay roulette"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pepper roulette"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "roulette table"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "roulette wheel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Russian roulette"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Sturm roulette"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Vatican roulette"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "roulette",
"4": "",
"5": "roulette, little wheel"
},
"expansion": "French roulette (“roulette, little wheel”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Russian roulette"
},
"expansion": "Russian roulette",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French roulette (“roulette, little wheel”). The sense \"situation with a random chance of incurring serious harm\" may be abstracted from Russian roulette.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "roulettes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "roulette (countable and uncountable, plural roulettes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "roll"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 16 17 7 24 8 2 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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{
"_dis": "21 15 19 7 21 8 2 7",
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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],
"glosses": [
"A game of chance in which a small ball is made to move round rapidly on a circle divided off into numbered (usually red and black) spaces. When the ball stops, it indicates the result of a variety of wagers permitted by the game."
],
"id": "en-roulette-en-noun-vW1-kJiI",
"links": [
[
"game of chance",
"game of chance"
],
[
"small",
"small#Adjective"
],
[
"ball",
"ball#Noun"
],
[
"made",
"make#Verb"
],
[
"move",
"move#Verb"
],
[
"round",
"round#Adverb"
],
[
"rapidly",
"rapidly"
],
[
"circle",
"circle#Noun"
],
[
"divided",
"divide#Verb"
],
[
"numbered",
"numbered#Adjective"
],
[
"red",
"red#Adjective"
],
[
"black",
"black#Adjective"
],
[
"spaces",
"space#Noun"
],
[
"stops",
"stop#Verb"
],
[
"indicate",
"indicate"
],
[
"result",
"result#Noun"
],
[
"variety",
"variety"
],
[
"wagers",
"wager#Noun"
],
[
"permitted",
"permitted#Adjective"
],
[
"game",
"game#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) A game of chance in which a small ball is made to move round rapidly on a circle divided off into numbered (usually red and black) spaces. When the ball stops, it indicates the result of a variety of wagers permitted by the game."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"word": "roly-poly"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "50 12 9 5 17 4 2",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "game of chance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ruletë"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 12 9 5 17 4 2",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "rulet",
"sense": "game of chance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "رُولِيت"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 12 9 5 17 4 2",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "ṙuletka",
"sense": "game of chance",
"word": "ռուլետկա"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 12 9 5 17 4 2",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "ptutaxaġ",
"sense": "game of chance",
"word": "պտուտախաղ"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 12 9 5 17 4 2",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "game of chance",
"word": "ruletka"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 12 9 5 17 4 2",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "ruljétka",
"sense": "game of chance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "руле́тка"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 12 9 5 17 4 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "rulétka",
"sense": "game of chance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "руле́тка"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 12 9 5 17 4 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "game of chance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ruleta"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 12 9 5 17 4 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "game of chance",
"word": "輪盤賭"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 12 9 5 17 4 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "lúnpándǔ",
"sense": "game of chance",
"word": "轮盘赌"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 12 9 5 17 4 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "game of chance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ruleta"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 12 9 5 17 4 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "game of chance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "roulette"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 12 9 5 17 4 2",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "game of chance",
"word": "ruleto"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 12 9 5 17 4 2",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "game of chance",
"word": "rulett"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 12 9 5 17 4 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "game of chance",
"word": "ruletti"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 12 9 5 17 4 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "game of chance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "roulette"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 12 9 5 17 4 2",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "game of chance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ruleta"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 12 9 5 17 4 2",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ruleṭḳa",
"sense": "game of chance",
"word": "რულეტკა"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 12 9 5 17 4 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "game of chance",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Roulette"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 12 9 5 17 4 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "rouléta",
"sense": "game of chance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ρουλέτα"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 12 9 5 17 4 2",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "roléta",
"sense": "game of chance",
"word": "רוֹלֶטָה"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 12 9 5 17 4 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "game of chance",
"word": "rulett"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 12 9 5 17 4 2",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "game of chance",
"word": "rolet"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 12 9 5 17 4 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "game of chance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "roulette"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 12 9 5 17 4 2",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "rūretto",
"sense": "game of chance",
"word": "ルーレット"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 12 9 5 17 4 2",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "ruletka",
"sense": "game of chance",
"word": "рулетка"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 12 9 5 17 4 2",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "rullet",
"sense": "game of chance",
"word": "룰렛"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 12 9 5 17 4 2",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "ruletka",
"sense": "game of chance",
"word": "рулетка"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 12 9 5 17 4 2",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "game of chance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rulete"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 12 9 5 17 4 2",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "game of chance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ruletė"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 12 9 5 17 4 2",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "rulét",
"sense": "game of chance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "руле́т"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 12 9 5 17 4 2",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "game of chance",
"word": "rolet"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 12 9 5 17 4 2",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "game of chance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rulett"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 12 9 5 17 4 2",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "game of chance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rulett"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 12 9 5 17 4 2",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "rolet",
"sense": "game of chance",
"word": "رولت"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 12 9 5 17 4 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "game of chance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ruletka"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 12 9 5 17 4 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "game of chance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "roleta"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 12 9 5 17 4 2",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "game of chance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ruletă"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 12 9 5 17 4 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rulétka",
"sense": "game of chance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "руле́тка"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 12 9 5 17 4 2",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "game of chance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ruleta"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 12 9 5 17 4 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "game of chance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ruleta"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 12 9 5 17 4 2",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "game of chance",
"word": "ruleta"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 12 9 5 17 4 2",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "ruu-lèt",
"sense": "game of chance",
"word": "รูเล็ตต์"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 12 9 5 17 4 2",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "game of chance",
"word": "rulet"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 12 9 5 17 4 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "rulétka",
"sense": "game of chance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "руле́тка"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 12 9 5 17 4 2",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "game of chance",
"word": "ruletka"
}
]
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{
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{
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],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1982 April 28, Donna Hilts, “TV Report On Vaccine Stirs Bitter Controversy”, in Washington Post",
"text": "Doctors and health officials said that the WRC-TV documentary, \"DPT: Vaccine Roulette,\" emphasized the risks of the vaccine while ignoring the dangers of the disease, which has been almost wiped out in this country.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2020 November 2, Adam Finn quoted by Alessandra Scotto Di Santolo in Daily Expresshttps://www.express.co.uk/news/uk/1354994/tony-blair-coronavirus-vaccine-coronavirus-treatment-astrazeneca-covid-19-vn",
"text": "By contrast giving treatments open-label slows everything down by leading us up blind alleys while playing roulette with our patients' lives."
}
],
"glosses": [
"An instance of risk-taking, especially when the downside exceeds the upside (contrary to the game of roulette where only the wager is lost)."
],
"id": "en-roulette-en-noun-hV5ejaqK",
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable, figuratively) An instance of risk-taking, especially when the downside exceeds the upside (contrary to the game of roulette where only the wager is lost)."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
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],
"glosses": [
"A small toothed wheel used by engravers to roll over a plate in order to produce rows of dots."
],
"id": "en-roulette-en-noun-iUYTedvb",
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A small toothed wheel used by engravers to roll over a plate in order to produce rows of dots."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A similar wheel used to roughen the surface of a plate, as in making alterations in a mezzotint."
],
"id": "en-roulette-en-noun-LXqj~yhp",
"links": [
[
"mezzotint",
"mezzotint"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A similar wheel used to roughen the surface of a plate, as in making alterations in a mezzotint."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Curves",
"orig": "en:Curves",
"parents": [
"Shapes",
"Geometry",
"Mathematics",
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
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"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Geometry",
"orig": "en:Geometry",
"parents": [
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"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
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"_dis": "14 12 18 6 34 6 2 8",
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],
"glosses": [
"The locus of a point on a plane curve that rolls without slipping along another fixed plane curve."
],
"id": "en-roulette-en-noun--~S09EwF",
"links": [
[
"geometry",
"geometry"
],
[
"locus",
"locus"
],
[
"plane curve",
"plane curve"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, geometry) The locus of a point on a plane curve that rolls without slipping along another fixed plane curve."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"topics": [
"geometry",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "8 5 11 5 61 2 7",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "locus",
"word": "vierintäkäyrä"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 5 11 5 61 2 7",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "locus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "roulette"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 5 11 5 61 2 7",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "locus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rulletta"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 5 11 5 61 2 7",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "locus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ruleta"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Philately",
"orig": "en:Philately",
"parents": [
"Hobbies",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of the small incisions on a sheet of stamps, used as an alternative to perforations."
],
"id": "en-roulette-en-noun-ttJuUyuw",
"links": [
[
"philately",
"philately"
],
[
"incision",
"incision"
],
[
"stamp",
"stamp"
],
[
"perforation",
"perforation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(philately) Any of the small incisions on a sheet of stamps, used as an alternative to perforations."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"philately"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A cylindrical curler for the hair."
],
"id": "en-roulette-en-noun-Yl8nBSxH",
"links": [
[
"cylindrical",
"cylindrical"
],
[
"curler",
"curler"
],
[
"hair",
"hair"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹuːˈlɛt/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛt"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-roulette.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-roulette.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-roulette.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-roulette.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-roulette.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"roulette"
],
"word": "roulette"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "roulette",
"4": "",
"5": "roulette, little wheel"
},
"expansion": "French roulette (“roulette, little wheel”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Russian roulette"
},
"expansion": "Russian roulette",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French roulette (“roulette, little wheel”). The sense \"situation with a random chance of incurring serious harm\" may be abstracted from Russian roulette.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "roulettes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rouletting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rouletted",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rouletted",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "roulette (third-person singular simple present roulettes, present participle rouletting, simple past and past participle rouletted)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "to roulette a sheet of postage stamps"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To separate or decorate by incisions made with a small toothed wheel."
],
"id": "en-roulette-en-verb-B-hqYWWL",
"links": [
[
"separate",
"separate"
],
[
"decorate",
"decorate"
],
[
"incision",
"incision"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "cycloid"
},
{
"word": "epicycloid"
},
{
"word": "hypocycloid"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹuːˈlɛt/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛt"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-roulette.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-roulette.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-roulette.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-roulette.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-roulette.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "roulette"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English links with redundant wikilinks",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Mandarin translations",
"Rhymes:English/ɛt",
"Rhymes:English/ɛt/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Delaunay roulette"
},
{
"word": "pepper roulette"
},
{
"word": "roulette table"
},
{
"word": "roulette wheel"
},
{
"word": "Russian roulette"
},
{
"word": "Sturm roulette"
},
{
"word": "Vatican roulette"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "roulette",
"4": "",
"5": "roulette, little wheel"
},
"expansion": "French roulette (“roulette, little wheel”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Russian roulette"
},
"expansion": "Russian roulette",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French roulette (“roulette, little wheel”). The sense \"situation with a random chance of incurring serious harm\" may be abstracted from Russian roulette.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "roulettes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "roulette (countable and uncountable, plural roulettes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "roll"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"A game of chance in which a small ball is made to move round rapidly on a circle divided off into numbered (usually red and black) spaces. When the ball stops, it indicates the result of a variety of wagers permitted by the game."
],
"links": [
[
"game of chance",
"game of chance"
],
[
"small",
"small#Adjective"
],
[
"ball",
"ball#Noun"
],
[
"made",
"make#Verb"
],
[
"move",
"move#Verb"
],
[
"round",
"round#Adverb"
],
[
"rapidly",
"rapidly"
],
[
"circle",
"circle#Noun"
],
[
"divided",
"divide#Verb"
],
[
"numbered",
"numbered#Adjective"
],
[
"red",
"red#Adjective"
],
[
"black",
"black#Adjective"
],
[
"spaces",
"space#Noun"
],
[
"stops",
"stop#Verb"
],
[
"indicate",
"indicate"
],
[
"result",
"result#Noun"
],
[
"variety",
"variety"
],
[
"wagers",
"wager#Noun"
],
[
"permitted",
"permitted#Adjective"
],
[
"game",
"game#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) A game of chance in which a small ball is made to move round rapidly on a circle divided off into numbered (usually red and black) spaces. When the ball stops, it indicates the result of a variety of wagers permitted by the game."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"word": "roly-poly"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1982 April 28, Donna Hilts, “TV Report On Vaccine Stirs Bitter Controversy”, in Washington Post",
"text": "Doctors and health officials said that the WRC-TV documentary, \"DPT: Vaccine Roulette,\" emphasized the risks of the vaccine while ignoring the dangers of the disease, which has been almost wiped out in this country.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2020 November 2, Adam Finn quoted by Alessandra Scotto Di Santolo in Daily Expresshttps://www.express.co.uk/news/uk/1354994/tony-blair-coronavirus-vaccine-coronavirus-treatment-astrazeneca-covid-19-vn",
"text": "By contrast giving treatments open-label slows everything down by leading us up blind alleys while playing roulette with our patients' lives."
}
],
"glosses": [
"An instance of risk-taking, especially when the downside exceeds the upside (contrary to the game of roulette where only the wager is lost)."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable, figuratively) An instance of risk-taking, especially when the downside exceeds the upside (contrary to the game of roulette where only the wager is lost)."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"A small toothed wheel used by engravers to roll over a plate in order to produce rows of dots."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A small toothed wheel used by engravers to roll over a plate in order to produce rows of dots."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"A similar wheel used to roughen the surface of a plate, as in making alterations in a mezzotint."
],
"links": [
[
"mezzotint",
"mezzotint"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A similar wheel used to roughen the surface of a plate, as in making alterations in a mezzotint."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"en:Curves",
"en:Geometry"
],
"glosses": [
"The locus of a point on a plane curve that rolls without slipping along another fixed plane curve."
],
"links": [
[
"geometry",
"geometry"
],
[
"locus",
"locus"
],
[
"plane curve",
"plane curve"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, geometry) The locus of a point on a plane curve that rolls without slipping along another fixed plane curve."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"topics": [
"geometry",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Philately"
],
"glosses": [
"Any of the small incisions on a sheet of stamps, used as an alternative to perforations."
],
"links": [
[
"philately",
"philately"
],
[
"incision",
"incision"
],
[
"stamp",
"stamp"
],
[
"perforation",
"perforation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(philately) Any of the small incisions on a sheet of stamps, used as an alternative to perforations."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"philately"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A cylindrical curler for the hair."
],
"links": [
[
"cylindrical",
"cylindrical"
],
[
"curler",
"curler"
],
[
"hair",
"hair"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹuːˈlɛt/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛt"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-roulette.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-roulette.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-roulette.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-roulette.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-roulette.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "game of chance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ruletë"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "rulet",
"sense": "game of chance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "رُولِيت"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "ṙuletka",
"sense": "game of chance",
"word": "ռուլետկա"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "ptutaxaġ",
"sense": "game of chance",
"word": "պտուտախաղ"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "game of chance",
"word": "ruletka"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "ruljétka",
"sense": "game of chance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "руле́тка"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "rulétka",
"sense": "game of chance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "руле́тка"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "game of chance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ruleta"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "game of chance",
"word": "輪盤賭"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "lúnpándǔ",
"sense": "game of chance",
"word": "轮盘赌"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "game of chance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ruleta"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "game of chance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "roulette"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "game of chance",
"word": "ruleto"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "game of chance",
"word": "rulett"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "game of chance",
"word": "ruletti"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "game of chance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "roulette"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "game of chance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ruleta"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ruleṭḳa",
"sense": "game of chance",
"word": "რულეტკა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "game of chance",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Roulette"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "rouléta",
"sense": "game of chance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ρουλέτα"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "roléta",
"sense": "game of chance",
"word": "רוֹלֶטָה"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "game of chance",
"word": "rulett"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "game of chance",
"word": "rolet"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "game of chance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "roulette"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "rūretto",
"sense": "game of chance",
"word": "ルーレット"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "ruletka",
"sense": "game of chance",
"word": "рулетка"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "rullet",
"sense": "game of chance",
"word": "룰렛"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "ruletka",
"sense": "game of chance",
"word": "рулетка"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "game of chance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rulete"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "game of chance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ruletė"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "rulét",
"sense": "game of chance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "руле́т"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "game of chance",
"word": "rolet"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "game of chance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rulett"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "game of chance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rulett"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "rolet",
"sense": "game of chance",
"word": "رولت"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "game of chance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ruletka"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "game of chance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "roleta"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "game of chance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ruletă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rulétka",
"sense": "game of chance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "руле́тка"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "game of chance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ruleta"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "game of chance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ruleta"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "game of chance",
"word": "ruleta"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "ruu-lèt",
"sense": "game of chance",
"word": "รูเล็ตต์"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "game of chance",
"word": "rulet"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "rulétka",
"sense": "game of chance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "руле́тка"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "game of chance",
"word": "ruletka"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "locus",
"word": "vierintäkäyrä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "locus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "roulette"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "locus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rulletta"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "locus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ruleta"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"roulette"
],
"word": "roulette"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English links with redundant wikilinks",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Mandarin translations",
"Rhymes:English/ɛt",
"Rhymes:English/ɛt/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "roulette",
"4": "",
"5": "roulette, little wheel"
},
"expansion": "French roulette (“roulette, little wheel”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Russian roulette"
},
"expansion": "Russian roulette",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French roulette (“roulette, little wheel”). The sense \"situation with a random chance of incurring serious harm\" may be abstracted from Russian roulette.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "roulettes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rouletting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rouletted",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rouletted",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "roulette (third-person singular simple present roulettes, present participle rouletting, simple past and past participle rouletted)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "cycloid"
},
{
"word": "epicycloid"
},
{
"word": "hypocycloid"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "to roulette a sheet of postage stamps"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To separate or decorate by incisions made with a small toothed wheel."
],
"links": [
[
"separate",
"separate"
],
[
"decorate",
"decorate"
],
[
"incision",
"incision"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹuːˈlɛt/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛt"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-roulette.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-roulette.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-roulette.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-roulette.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-roulette.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "roulette"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.