See Russian roulette in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Russian roulette meaning in English (9.2kB)
{
"etymology_text": "From roulette, a game of chance involving a revolving wheel. The first description is apparently in \"The Fatalist,\" an 1840 short story by Russian writer Mikhail Lermontov.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "Russian roulette (uncountable)",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Games",
"orig": "en:Games",
"parents": [
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "67 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "70 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Rotation",
"orig": "en:Rotation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Death",
"orig": "en:Death",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Life",
"Human",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Firearms",
"orig": "en:Firearms",
"parents": [
"Weapons",
"Hunting",
"Military",
"Tools",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Technology",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "76 24",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Suicide",
"orig": "en:Suicide",
"parents": [
"Death",
"Body",
"Life",
"Human",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Violence",
"orig": "en:Violence",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A deadly game in which a person loads a single bullet in the cylinder of a revolver, spins the cylinder so that the bullet's location is unknown, points the muzzle at his/her head, and pulls the trigger. In its most lethal form, played by multiple participants each of whom takes a turn until the weapon discharges."
],
"id": "en-Russian_roulette-en-name-c5k2sWGy",
"links": [
[
"games",
"game#Noun"
],
[
"deadly",
"deadly"
],
[
"game",
"game"
],
[
"bullet",
"bullet"
],
[
"cylinder",
"cylinder"
],
[
"revolver",
"revolver"
],
[
"muzzle",
"muzzle"
],
[
"trigger",
"trigger"
],
[
"lethal",
"lethal"
],
[
"participants",
"participants"
],
[
"discharge",
"discharge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(idiomatic, games) A deadly game in which a person loads a single bullet in the cylinder of a revolver, spins the cylinder so that the bullet's location is unknown, points the muzzle at his/her head, and pulls the trigger. In its most lethal form, played by multiple participants each of whom takes a turn until the weapon discharges."
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "72 28",
"word": "tempt fate"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 28",
"word": "court disaster"
}
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"games"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "rulit rūsiyy",
"sense": "deadly game with revolver and random spinning",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "رُولِيت رُوسِيّ"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "rasjéjskaja ruljétka",
"sense": "deadly game with revolver and random spinning",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "расе́йская руле́тка"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "rúska rulétka",
"sense": "deadly game with revolver and random spinning",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ру́ска руле́тка"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "deadly game with revolver and random spinning",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ruleta russa"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "deadly game with revolver and random spinning",
"word": "俄羅斯輪盤"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Éluósī lúnpán",
"sense": "deadly game with revolver and random spinning",
"word": "俄罗斯轮盘"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "deadly game with revolver and random spinning",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ruská ruleta"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "deadly game with revolver and random spinning",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Russische roulette"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "deadly game with revolver and random spinning",
"word": "rusa ruleto"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "deadly game with revolver and random spinning",
"word": "venäläinen ruletti"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "deadly game with revolver and random spinning",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "roulette russe"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "deadly game with revolver and random spinning",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Russisches Roulette"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "deadly game with revolver and random spinning",
"word": "orosz rulett"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "deadly game with revolver and random spinning",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "roulette russa"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Roshian-rūretto",
"sense": "deadly game with revolver and random spinning",
"word": "ロシアンルーレット"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "Reosian rullet",
"sense": "deadly game with revolver and random spinning",
"word": "러시안 룰렛"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "deadly game with revolver and random spinning",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rusiška rueletė"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "rúski rulét",
"sense": "deadly game with revolver and random spinning",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ру́ски руле́т"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "oros rulet",
"sense": "deadly game with revolver and random spinning",
"word": "орос рулет"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "deadly game with revolver and random spinning",
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"feminine"
],
"word": "rouôlette Russe"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "deadly game with revolver and random spinning",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "russisk rulett"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "deadly game with revolver and random spinning",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "russisk rulett"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "rulet rusi",
"sense": "deadly game with revolver and random spinning",
"word": "رولت روسی"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "deadly game with revolver and random spinning",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rosyjska ruletka"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "deadly game with revolver and random spinning",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "roleta russa"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "deadly game with revolver and random spinning",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ruleta rusească"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rússkaja rulétka",
"sense": "deadly game with revolver and random spinning",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ру́сская руле́тка"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "deadly game with revolver and random spinning",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ruski rulet"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "deadly game with revolver and random spinning",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ruleta rusa"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "deadly game with revolver and random spinning",
"word": "Rus ruleti"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "rosíjsʹka rulétka",
"sense": "deadly game with revolver and random spinning",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "росі́йська руле́тка"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "deadly game with revolver and random spinning",
"word": "cò quay Nga"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Any activity, especially a needless one, that carries a high risk of death or disaster."
],
"id": "en-Russian_roulette-en-name-hRsKXndk",
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) Any activity, especially a needless one, that carries a high risk of death or disaster."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "En-au-Russian roulette.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/En-au-Russian_roulette.ogg/En-au-Russian_roulette.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/83/En-au-Russian_roulette.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Russian roulette"
],
"word": "Russian roulette"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms derived from toponyms",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"English uncountable nouns",
"en:Death",
"en:Firearms",
"en:Rotation",
"en:Suicide",
"en:Violence"
],
"etymology_text": "From roulette, a game of chance involving a revolving wheel. The first description is apparently in \"The Fatalist,\" an 1840 short story by Russian writer Mikhail Lermontov.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "Russian roulette (uncountable)",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"word": "tempt fate"
},
{
"word": "court disaster"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English idioms",
"en:Games"
],
"glosses": [
"A deadly game in which a person loads a single bullet in the cylinder of a revolver, spins the cylinder so that the bullet's location is unknown, points the muzzle at his/her head, and pulls the trigger. In its most lethal form, played by multiple participants each of whom takes a turn until the weapon discharges."
],
"links": [
[
"games",
"game#Noun"
],
[
"deadly",
"deadly"
],
[
"game",
"game"
],
[
"bullet",
"bullet"
],
[
"cylinder",
"cylinder"
],
[
"revolver",
"revolver"
],
[
"muzzle",
"muzzle"
],
[
"trigger",
"trigger"
],
[
"lethal",
"lethal"
],
[
"participants",
"participants"
],
[
"discharge",
"discharge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(idiomatic, games) A deadly game in which a person loads a single bullet in the cylinder of a revolver, spins the cylinder so that the bullet's location is unknown, points the muzzle at his/her head, and pulls the trigger. In its most lethal form, played by multiple participants each of whom takes a turn until the weapon discharges."
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"games"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Any activity, especially a needless one, that carries a high risk of death or disaster."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) Any activity, especially a needless one, that carries a high risk of death or disaster."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "En-au-Russian roulette.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/En-au-Russian_roulette.ogg/En-au-Russian_roulette.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/83/En-au-Russian_roulette.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "rulit rūsiyy",
"sense": "deadly game with revolver and random spinning",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "رُولِيت رُوسِيّ"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "rasjéjskaja ruljétka",
"sense": "deadly game with revolver and random spinning",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "расе́йская руле́тка"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "rúska rulétka",
"sense": "deadly game with revolver and random spinning",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ру́ска руле́тка"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "deadly game with revolver and random spinning",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ruleta russa"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "deadly game with revolver and random spinning",
"word": "俄羅斯輪盤"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Éluósī lúnpán",
"sense": "deadly game with revolver and random spinning",
"word": "俄罗斯轮盘"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "deadly game with revolver and random spinning",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ruská ruleta"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "deadly game with revolver and random spinning",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Russische roulette"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "deadly game with revolver and random spinning",
"word": "rusa ruleto"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "deadly game with revolver and random spinning",
"word": "venäläinen ruletti"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "deadly game with revolver and random spinning",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "roulette russe"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "deadly game with revolver and random spinning",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Russisches Roulette"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "deadly game with revolver and random spinning",
"word": "orosz rulett"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "deadly game with revolver and random spinning",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "roulette russa"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Roshian-rūretto",
"sense": "deadly game with revolver and random spinning",
"word": "ロシアンルーレット"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "Reosian rullet",
"sense": "deadly game with revolver and random spinning",
"word": "러시안 룰렛"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "deadly game with revolver and random spinning",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rusiška rueletė"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "rúski rulét",
"sense": "deadly game with revolver and random spinning",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ру́ски руле́т"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "oros rulet",
"sense": "deadly game with revolver and random spinning",
"word": "орос рулет"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "deadly game with revolver and random spinning",
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"feminine"
],
"word": "rouôlette Russe"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "deadly game with revolver and random spinning",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "russisk rulett"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "deadly game with revolver and random spinning",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "russisk rulett"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "rulet rusi",
"sense": "deadly game with revolver and random spinning",
"word": "رولت روسی"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "deadly game with revolver and random spinning",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rosyjska ruletka"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "deadly game with revolver and random spinning",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "roleta russa"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "deadly game with revolver and random spinning",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ruleta rusească"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rússkaja rulétka",
"sense": "deadly game with revolver and random spinning",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ру́сская руле́тка"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "deadly game with revolver and random spinning",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ruski rulet"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "deadly game with revolver and random spinning",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ruleta rusa"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "deadly game with revolver and random spinning",
"word": "Rus ruleti"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "rosíjsʹka rulétka",
"sense": "deadly game with revolver and random spinning",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "росі́йська руле́тка"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "deadly game with revolver and random spinning",
"word": "cò quay Nga"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Russian roulette"
],
"word": "Russian roulette"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
"msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": taraškievica vs. rasjéjskaja ruljétka",
"path": [
"Russian roulette"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "Russian roulette",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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