See roister in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "roisterer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "roisterous"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "roisterously"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "rustre"
},
"expansion": "Old French rustre",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "rusticus"
},
"expansion": "Latin rusticus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "rustic"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of rustic",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French rustre, from Latin rusticus. Doublet of rustic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "roisters",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "roistering",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "roistered",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "roistered",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "roister (third-person singular simple present roisters, present participle roistering, simple past and past participle roistered)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"roist‧er"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "[1898], J[ohn] Meade Falkner, Moonfleet, London; Toronto, Ont.: Jonathan Cape, published 1934, →OCLC:",
"text": "Then Elzevir cried out angrily, 'Silence. Are you mad, or has the liquor mastered you? Are you Revenue-men that you dare shout and roister? or contrabandiers with the lugger in the offing, and your life in your hand. You make noise enough to wake folk in Moonfleet from their beds.'",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1986, John le Carré, A Perfect Spy:",
"text": "He loved Rick and gave the best years of his life, now to roistering with him, now to hanging on to his coat-tails.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To engage in noisy, drunken, or riotous behaviour."
],
"id": "en-roister-en-verb-QkPR4RiQ",
"links": [
[
"engage",
"engage"
],
[
"noisy",
"noisy"
],
[
"drunken",
"drunken"
],
[
"riotous",
"riotous"
],
[
"behaviour",
"behaviour"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To engage in noisy, drunken, or riotous behaviour."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "carouse"
},
{
"word": "revel"
},
{
"word": "riot"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 19 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 18 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 17 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To walk with a swaying motion."
],
"id": "en-roister-en-verb-PZrBE0TY",
"links": [
[
"walk",
"walk#Verb"
],
[
"swaying",
"swaying#Adjective"
],
[
"motion",
"motion#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To walk with a swaying motion."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "swagger"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹɔɪstə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹɔɪstɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔɪstə(ɹ)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "royster"
}
],
"word": "roister"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "rustre"
},
"expansion": "Old French rustre",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "rusticus"
},
"expansion": "Latin rusticus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "rustic"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of rustic",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French rustre, from Latin rusticus. Doublet of rustic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "roisters",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "roister (plural roisters)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"roist‧er"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1819 June 23, Geoffrey Crayon [pseudonym; Washington Irving], “Rip Van Winkle”, in The Sketch Book of Geoffrey Crayon, Gent., number I, New York, N.Y.: […] C[ornelius] S. Van Winkle, […], →OCLC, page 77:",
"text": "He now suspected that the grave roysters of the mountain had put a trick on him, and having dosed him with liquor, had robbed him of his gun.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1839, The New Monthly Magazine, page 411:",
"text": "The youth who had joined the roisters, was apparently about eighteen[…]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A roisterer."
],
"id": "en-roister-en-noun-PTAVKg~U",
"links": [
[
"roisterer",
"roisterer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) A roisterer."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "roister-doister"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹɔɪstə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹɔɪstɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔɪstə(ɹ)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "royster"
}
],
"word": "roister"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɔɪstə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/ɔɪstə(ɹ)/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "roisterer"
},
{
"word": "roisterous"
},
{
"word": "roisterously"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "rustre"
},
"expansion": "Old French rustre",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "rusticus"
},
"expansion": "Latin rusticus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "rustic"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of rustic",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French rustre, from Latin rusticus. Doublet of rustic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "roisters",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "roistering",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "roistered",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "roistered",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "roister (third-person singular simple present roisters, present participle roistering, simple past and past participle roistered)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"roist‧er"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "[1898], J[ohn] Meade Falkner, Moonfleet, London; Toronto, Ont.: Jonathan Cape, published 1934, →OCLC:",
"text": "Then Elzevir cried out angrily, 'Silence. Are you mad, or has the liquor mastered you? Are you Revenue-men that you dare shout and roister? or contrabandiers with the lugger in the offing, and your life in your hand. You make noise enough to wake folk in Moonfleet from their beds.'",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1986, John le Carré, A Perfect Spy:",
"text": "He loved Rick and gave the best years of his life, now to roistering with him, now to hanging on to his coat-tails.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To engage in noisy, drunken, or riotous behaviour."
],
"links": [
[
"engage",
"engage"
],
[
"noisy",
"noisy"
],
[
"drunken",
"drunken"
],
[
"riotous",
"riotous"
],
[
"behaviour",
"behaviour"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To engage in noisy, drunken, or riotous behaviour."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "carouse"
},
{
"word": "revel"
},
{
"word": "riot"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To walk with a swaying motion."
],
"links": [
[
"walk",
"walk#Verb"
],
[
"swaying",
"swaying#Adjective"
],
[
"motion",
"motion#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To walk with a swaying motion."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "swagger"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹɔɪstə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹɔɪstɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔɪstə(ɹ)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "royster"
}
],
"word": "roister"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɔɪstə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/ɔɪstə(ɹ)/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "rustre"
},
"expansion": "Old French rustre",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "rusticus"
},
"expansion": "Latin rusticus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "rustic"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of rustic",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French rustre, from Latin rusticus. Doublet of rustic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "roisters",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "roister (plural roisters)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"roist‧er"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1819 June 23, Geoffrey Crayon [pseudonym; Washington Irving], “Rip Van Winkle”, in The Sketch Book of Geoffrey Crayon, Gent., number I, New York, N.Y.: […] C[ornelius] S. Van Winkle, […], →OCLC, page 77:",
"text": "He now suspected that the grave roysters of the mountain had put a trick on him, and having dosed him with liquor, had robbed him of his gun.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1839, The New Monthly Magazine, page 411:",
"text": "The youth who had joined the roisters, was apparently about eighteen[…]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A roisterer."
],
"links": [
[
"roisterer",
"roisterer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) A roisterer."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹɔɪstə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹɔɪstɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔɪstə(ɹ)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "royster"
},
{
"word": "roister-doister"
}
],
"word": "roister"
}
Download raw JSONL data for roister meaning in English (4.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.