"roister-doister" meaning in English

See roister-doister in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: roister-doisters [plural]
Etymology: After Ralph Roister Doister, a 16th-century comic play by Nicholas Udall. See roister (“to engage in riotous behaviour”). Head templates: {{en-noun}} roister-doister (plural roister-doisters)
  1. (archaic, derogatory) A swaggering buffoon; a foolish braggart. Wikipedia link: Ralph Roister Doister Tags: archaic, derogatory
    Sense id: en-roister-doister-en-noun-VxqmTHdi Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English reduplications, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_text": "After Ralph Roister Doister, a 16th-century comic play by Nicholas Udall. See roister (“to engage in riotous behaviour”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "roister-doisters",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "roister-doister (plural roister-doisters)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English reduplications",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1593, Gabriel Harvey, Pierces Supererogation:",
          "text": "A very artificiall beginning, to moove attention or to procure good-liking in the reader, unlesse he wrote onely to roister-doisters, and hacksters, or at least to jesters, and vices.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A swaggering buffoon; a foolish braggart."
      ],
      "id": "en-roister-doister-en-noun-VxqmTHdi",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "swagger",
          "swagger"
        ],
        [
          "buffoon",
          "buffoon"
        ],
        [
          "braggart",
          "braggart"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, derogatory) A swaggering buffoon; a foolish braggart."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "derogatory"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Ralph Roister Doister"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "roister-doister"
}
{
  "etymology_text": "After Ralph Roister Doister, a 16th-century comic play by Nicholas Udall. See roister (“to engage in riotous behaviour”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "roister-doisters",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "roister-doister (plural roister-doisters)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English derogatory terms",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English eponyms",
        "English lemmas",
        "English multiword terms",
        "English nouns",
        "English reduplications",
        "English terms with archaic senses",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1593, Gabriel Harvey, Pierces Supererogation:",
          "text": "A very artificiall beginning, to moove attention or to procure good-liking in the reader, unlesse he wrote onely to roister-doisters, and hacksters, or at least to jesters, and vices.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A swaggering buffoon; a foolish braggart."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "swagger",
          "swagger"
        ],
        [
          "buffoon",
          "buffoon"
        ],
        [
          "braggart",
          "braggart"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, derogatory) A swaggering buffoon; a foolish braggart."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "derogatory"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Ralph Roister Doister"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "roister-doister"
}

Download raw JSONL data for roister-doister meaning in English (1.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.